El Campeonato de Europa de Fútbol de la UEFA de 2004 , comúnmente conocido como UEFA Euro 2004 o simplemente Euro 2004 , fue la duodécima edición del Campeonato de Europa de la UEFA , una competición cuatrienal de fútbol disputada por los equipos nacionales masculinos de las federaciones miembro de la UEFA . La fase final se celebró por primera vez en Portugal, del 12 de junio al 4 de julio de 2004. [1] [2] Se jugaron un total de treinta y un partidos en diez sedes de ocho ciudades: Aveiro , Braga , Coimbra , Guimarães , Faro /Loulé , Leiria , Lisboa y Oporto .
Campeonato da Europa de Futebol 2004 (en portugués) | |
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Detalles del torneo | |
País anfitrión | Portugal |
fechas | 12 de junio - 4 de julio |
Equipos | dieciséis |
Lugar (s) | 10 (en 8 ciudades sede) |
Posiciones finales | |
Campeones | Grecia (1er título) |
Subcampeones | Portugal |
Estadísticas del torneo | |
Partidos jugados | 31 |
Goles anotados | 77 (2,48 por partido) |
Asistencia | 1,160,802 (37,445 por partido) |
Máximos goleadores | Milan Baroš (5 goles) |
Mejores jugadores) | Theodoros Zagorakis |
Al igual que en 1996 y 2000 , el torneo final fue disputado por 16 equipos - los anfitriones más los 15 equipos que pasaron por el torneo de clasificación , que comenzó en septiembre de 2002. Letonia aseguró su primera participación en un torneo importante después de vencer a Turquía en el juego- off , mientras que Grecia regresó al Campeonato de Europa después de 24 años.
El torneo estuvo lleno de sorpresas y sorpresas: Alemania , España e Italia fueron eliminadas en la fase de grupos, mientras que Francia, campeona defensora, fue eliminada en cuartos de final por Grecia. Portugal se recuperó de una derrota inicial contra Grecia para llegar a la final , eliminando a Inglaterra y Holanda en el camino. Por primera vez en un gran torneo de fútbol europeo, el último partido contó con los mismos equipos que el partido inaugural. [3] Portugal fue derrotado por Grecia con un gol de Angelos Charisteas . [4] El triunfo de Grecia fue inesperado, considerando que solo se había clasificado para otros dos grandes torneos, la Eurocopa de 1980 y la Copa Mundial de la FIFA de 1994 , donde no pudo ganar ni un solo partido. Como ganadora, Grecia se ganó el derecho a representar a Europa en la Copa FIFA Confederaciones 2005 .
Durante la ceremonia de apertura, uno de los cuadros mostraba un barco, que simbolizaba los viajes de los exploradores portugueses , navegando a través de un mar que se transformó en las banderas de todos los países competidores. [5] En la ceremonia de clausura, la cantante portuguesa-canadiense Nelly Furtado interpretó su sencillo y tema oficial del torneo, " Força ".
Proceso de licitación
Portugal fue anunciada como anfitriona de la UEFA Euro 2004 el 12 de octubre de 1999, en Aquisgrán , Alemania, superando a España y la candidatura conjunta de Austria y Hungría. [1]
Resumen
El Grupo A abrió con una conmoción cuando Grecia, clasificada como forasteros desde el principio, derrotó a los anfitriones 2-1. Giorgos Karagounis adelantó a los griegos a los siete minutos y Angelos Basinas hizo el 2-0 desde el punto de penalti a los 51 minutos. Un gol en el tiempo de descuento de Cristiano Ronaldo no fue más que un consuelo. [6] Grecia luego empató con España [7] antes de perder ante Rusia en su último partido de la fase de grupos. [8] Portugal se recuperó de su derrota inicial al derrotar a Rusia 2-0, que tuvo a su portero Sergei Ovchinnikov expulsado. [9] Nuno Gomes anotó el gol de la victoria contra España, [10] que aseguró que Portugal terminara en la cima del Grupo A. Grecia avanzó a los cuartos de final como subcampeón, por delante de España en goles marcados. [11]
Francia, vigente campeona, anotó dos goles en el tiempo de descuento para irse de 1-0 en contra y vencer a Inglaterra 2-1. Zinedine Zidane marcó los dos goles; el segundo desde el punto de penalti. [12] Los otros dos partidos de Inglaterra fueron memorables por las actuaciones de su joven estrella Wayne Rooney . Con solo 18 años en ese momento, la capacidad de gol de Rooney resultó fundamental en las victorias sobre Suiza (3-0) y Croacia (4-2). [13] [14] Francia e Inglaterra se clasificaron del grupo como ganadores y subcampeones respectivamente. [15]
El Grupo C contó con un empate a tres bandas entre Suecia, Dinamarca e Italia. Todos los partidos entre los tres equipos habían terminado en empate y los tres habían vencido a Bulgaria. [16] [17] [18] Italia fue finalmente eliminada en el número de goles marcados después de que Suecia y Dinamarca empataron 2-2 y se clasificaron como ganadores y subcampeones de grupo. [19] [20] Los italianos acusaron a Suecia y Dinamarca de arreglar su partido, [21] ya que ambos lados sabían que un resultado 2-2 los haría avanzar a ambos sobre Italia, pero la UEFA desestimó la queja. [22]
La República Checa ganó el Grupo D como el único equipo en ganar los tres partidos de su grupo. Derrotaron a Letonia 2-1, [23] Holanda 3-2, [24] y Alemania 2-1. [25] Fue otra campaña europea decepcionante para los alemanes, que no lograron avanzar desde la fase de grupos por segunda vez consecutiva. [26] Holanda reclamó un puesto en cuartos de final como subcampeón. [27]
En los primeros cuartos de final entre Inglaterra y Portugal, los ingleses abrieron el marcador a los dos minutos a través de Michael Owen . La constante presión de ataque de Portugal a partir de entonces dio como resultado el empate de Hélder Postiga en el minuto 83. En los últimos minutos, Owen golpeó el larguero portugués y Sol Campbell cabeceó en el rebote, pero el gol fue anulado por el árbitro Urs Meier por una falta sobre el portero portugués Ricardo . Los equipos intercambiaron goles en la prórroga, enviando el partido a la tanda de penaltis. Portugal ganó 6-5, cuando Ricardo salvó de Darius Vassell y luego anotó el gol de la victoria él mismo. [28]
Un juego defensivo firme y un gol de Angelos Charisteas en el minuto 65 ayudaron a Grecia a derrotar a Francia por 1-0 y avanzar a las semifinales. [29] Esta victoria convirtió a Grecia en el primer equipo en derrotar tanto a los campeones como a los anfitriones en el mismo torneo. Suecia y Holanda jugaron un encuentro emocionante pero sin goles, incluso después de un período dramático de la prórroga en el que Freddie Ljungberg golpeó el interior del poste de la portería holandés. Los holandeses progresaron después de ganar la tanda de penaltis por 5-4, su primera victoria en los penaltis en un torneo importante. [30] El último partido de cuartos de final vio a los checos despachar a Dinamarca, ya que un esfuerzo de dos goles de Milan Baroš ayudó a sellar una victoria por 3-0. [31]
Portugal y Holanda se enfrentaron en la primera semifinal. Cristiano Ronaldo puso a los anfitriones en ventaja con un tiro de esquina a mitad de la primera parte, y justo antes de la hora, Maniche hizo el 2-0 con un espectacular gol desde la esquina del área penal. Un gol en propia meta de Jorge Andrade le dio a Holanda un rayo de esperanza. El juego terminó 2-1 para Portugal y los anfitriones, [32] después de su fracaso en la jornada inaugural, pasaron a la final del Campeonato de Europa por primera vez. La República Checa parecía probables candidatos para enfrentarse a los anfitriones en la final. Eran favoritos para llevarse el trofeo, habiendo ganado sus cuatro juegos. Sin embargo, tendrían que despedir a los advenedizos griegos para hacerlo. Los checos tuvieron varias ocasiones, incluido un disparo de Tomáš Rosický que se estrelló en el larguero. El partido se mantuvo sin goles hasta los últimos momentos de la primera parte de la prórroga, cuando Traianos Dellas remató de cabeza al gol de la victoria, el primer y único gol de plata en una Eurocopa. [33]
La final fue una repetición del partido inaugural del torneo y Portugal esperaba vengar su derrota. Portugal atacó y dominó la posesión, pero una vez más, la sólida defensa y el portero de Grecia mantuvieron a los anfitriones fuera del marcador. Justo antes de la hora, Grecia obtuvo un tiro de esquina desde el que anotó Angelos Charisteas . Portugal siguió presionando tras el gol, pero incluso con cinco minutos de descuento, no pudo encontrar el empate. Grecia ganó el partido 1-0 y se coronó campeona de Europa, [34] un título que se les dio 150-1 de posibilidades de ganar antes del torneo. [35] Todas las victorias de Grecia en la fase eliminatoria se produjeron de manera idéntica: una victoria por 1-0, con un gol de cabeza tras un centro desde la banda derecha. Portugal se convirtió en la primera nación anfitriona en perder en una final del Campeonato de Europa.
Calificación
El sorteo de la fase de clasificación se celebró el 25 de enero de 2002 en el Centro de Congresos Europarque, en Santa Maria da Feira , Portugal. Cincuenta equipos se dividieron en diez grupos de cinco y cada equipo jugó dos partidos contra todos sus oponentes, en casa y fuera. Los partidos de clasificación se llevaron a cabo entre septiembre de 2002 y noviembre de 2003. Los primeros clasificados de cada grupo se clasificaron automáticamente para la fase final, mientras que los diez subcampeones participaron en un desempate de dos partidos para seleccionar a los cinco equipos restantes que únete a la nación anfitriona en el torneo final. [36] [37]
Equipos calificados
Diez de los dieciséis finalistas participaron en el torneo anterior en 2000 . Letonia hizo su primera aparición en una competición de fútbol importante, mientras que Grecia regresó a la final del Campeonato de Europa después de una ausencia de 24 años. Bulgaria, Croacia, Rusia y Suiza también participaron en su segunda fase final del torneo desde su debut en 1996 .
Equipo | Calificado como | Calificado en | Apariciones anteriores en el torneo [A] |
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Portugal | Anfitrión | 12 de octubre de 1999 | 3 ( 1984 , 1996 , 2000 ) |
Francia | Ganador del grupo 1 | 10 de septiembre de 2003 | 5 ( 1960 , 1984 , 1992 , 1996 , 2000 ) |
República Checa [B] | Ganador del grupo 3 | 10 de septiembre de 2003 | 5 ( 1960 , 1976 , 1980 , 1996 , 2000 ) |
Suecia | Ganador del grupo 4 | 10 de septiembre de 2003 | 2 ( 1992 , 2000 ) |
Bulgaria | Ganador del grupo 8 | 10 de septiembre de 2003 | 1 ( 1996 ) |
Dinamarca | Ganador del grupo 2 | 11 de octubre de 2003 | 6 ( 1964 , 1984 , 1988 , 1992 , 1996 , 2000 ) |
Alemania [C] | Ganador del grupo 5 | 11 de octubre de 2003 | 8 ( 1972 , 1976 , 1980 , 1984 , 1988 , 1992 , 1996 , 2000 ) |
Grecia | Ganador del grupo 6 | 11 de octubre de 2003 | 1 ( 1980 ) |
Inglaterra | Ganador del grupo 7 | 11 de octubre de 2003 | 6 ( 1968 , 1980 , 1988 , 1992 , 1996 , 2000 ) |
Italia | Ganador del grupo 9 | 11 de octubre de 2003 | 5 ( 1968 , 1980 , 1988 , 1996 , 2000 ) |
Suiza | Ganador del grupo 10 | 11 de octubre de 2003 | 1 ( 1996 ) |
Croacia | Ganador del play-off | 19 de noviembre de 2003 | 1 ( 1996 ) |
Letonia | Ganador del play-off | 19 de noviembre de 2003 | 0 (debut) |
Países Bajos | Ganador del play-off | 19 de noviembre de 2003 | 6 ( 1976 , 1980 , 1988 , 1992 , 1996 , 2000 ) |
España | Ganador del play-off | 19 de noviembre de 2003 | 6 ( 1964 , 1980 , 1984 , 1988 , 1996 , 2000 ) |
Rusia [D] | Ganador del play-off | 19 de noviembre de 2003 | 7 ( 1960 , 1964 , 1968 , 1972 , 1988 , 1992 , 1996 ) |
- ^ Negrita indica campeón de ese año. La cursiva indica el host de ese año.
- ^ De 1960 a 1980, la República Checa compitió como Checoslovaquia .
- ^ De 1972 a 1988, Alemania compitió como Alemania Occidental .
- ^ De 1960 a 1988, Rusia compitió como Unión Soviética y en 1992 como CEI .
Sorteo final
El sorteo de la fase de grupos tuvo lugar el 30 de noviembre de 2003 en el Pavilhão Atlântico de Lisboa , Portugal, donde los 16 finalistas se dividieron en cuatro grupos. [38] [39]
Las asignaciones de botes se basaron en el coeficiente de selecciones nacionales de la UEFA, que midió el rendimiento de los equipos en la fase de clasificación para la Copa Mundial de la FIFA 2002 y la fase de clasificación para la Eurocopa 2004 de la UEFA . [38] El coeficiente se calculó dividiendo el número de todos los puntos anotados (tres puntos por una victoria, uno por un empate) por el número de todos los partidos jugados. Los resultados de los torneos finales, los partidos de play-off y los partidos amistosos fueron ignorados. [40] Como país anfitrión, Portugal se colocó automáticamente en la posición A1. Los 15 equipos restantes se dividieron en cuatro botes, con Francia , campeona del título, junto a Suecia y la República Checa en el primer bote. [38]
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- ^ Los anfitriones Portugal (coeficiente 2.400; segundo lugar) se asignaron automáticamente a la posición A1.
- ^ Los campeones defensores Francia (coeficiente 3.000; puesto 1º) fueron asignados automáticamente al Bombo 1.
Los equipos del Bombo 1 se asignaron a las primeras posiciones de sus grupos, mientras que las posiciones de todos los demás equipos se sortearon por separado (con el fin de determinar los horarios de los partidos en cada grupo).
El sorteo resultó en los siguientes grupos:
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Sedes
La fase final se jugó en diez sedes ubicadas en ocho ciudades diferentes. Lisboa y Oporto , las dos ciudades más grandes, tenían dos sedes cada una, mientras que Aveiro , Braga , Coimbra , Faro - Loulé , Guimarães y Leiria tenían una sede. Para cumplir con los requisitos de la UEFA en cuanto a capacidad e infraestructura de las sedes, se construyeron siete nuevos estadios: Estádio Municipal de Aveiro (Aveiro), [41] Estádio Municipal de Braga (Braga), [42] Estádio Algarve (Faro-Loulé), [43 ] Estádio Dr. Magalhães Pessoa (Leiria), [44] Estádio da Luz (Lisboa), [45] Estádio José Alvalade (Lisboa), [46] y Estádio do Dragão (Oporto) [47] - y tres fueron renovados - Estádio Cidade de Coimbra (Coimbra), [48] Estádio D. Afonso Henriques (Guimarães), [49] y Estádio do Bessa (Oporto). [50] El Estádio da Luz fue el estadio más grande con una capacidad de torneo de 65,647 asientos, y sirvió como sede de la final. La ceremonia inaugural y el partido tuvieron lugar en el Estádio do Dragão.
Este fue el primer Campeonato de Europa en el que se disputaron partidos en más de ocho sedes desde que el torneo se amplió a dieciséis equipos en 1996. A partir de la Eurocopa 2016 , el torneo final está disputado por veinticuatro equipos y los partidos se disputan en diez sedes. [51]
La siguiente tabla enumera la capacidad del estadio para el torneo final, que puede no corresponder con su capacidad máxima efectiva.
Lisboa Aveiro Oporto Coimbra Braga Guimarães Faro / Loulé Leiria | Lisboa | Aveiro | |
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Estádio da Luz | Estádio José Alvalade | Estádio Municipal de Aveiro | |
Capacidad: 65,647 | Capacidad: 50,095 | Capacidad: 32,830 | |
Oporto | Faro / Loulé | ||
Estádio do Dragão | Estádio do Bessa | Estádio Algarve | |
Capacity: 50,033 | Capacity: 28,263 | Capacity: 30,305 | |
Braga | Guimarães | Coimbra | Leiria |
Estádio Municipal de Braga | Estádio D. Afonso Henriques | Estádio Cidade de Coimbra | Estádio Dr. Magalhães Pessoa |
Capacity: 30,286 | Capacity: 30,000 | Capacity: 29,622 | Capacity: 28,642 |
Ticketing
A total of 1.2 million tickets were available for the 31 matches of the final tournament,[52] of which 77% were to be sold to the general public, and the remainder reserved for sponsors and partners (13%), media (5%), and corporate hospitality (5%).[53] Public sales for an initial batch of 450,000 tickets (38%) were launched on 28 April 2003,[54] in a ceremony in Lisbon which gathered former European football stars Eusébio and Ruud Gullit.[55] Ticket prices were divided in three categories, ranging from €35 (group matches) to €270 (final).[53]
In a first phase lasting until 16 June 2003, supporters could apply for tickets via UEFA's tournament website or through forms available at the Portuguese Football Federation and match venues. Applicants could request a maximum of four tickets per match but were limited to one match per day. In parallel to individual match tickets, UEFA created a new category of tickets called "Follow My Team", which allowed supporters to see all the matches of their favourite team (group stage and, if qualified, knockout stage matches). If there were oversubscribed matches by the end of the first phase of sales, a match-specific draw would take place to select the successful applicants.[53]
Between 1 August and 24 November 2003, available tickets were placed again on sale in a first-come, first-served basis.[56] After the draw for the group stage on 30 November, a third phase of public sales began on 9 December, which included a second batch of tickets (39%) that could be bought until March 2004 through the national associations of the finalist teams.[57] Every national association was awarded 20% of the venue capacity for each of their team's matches.[53] From 1 to 30 April 2004, surplus tickets from UEFA or national associations were made available to the public for the last time.[58] Ticket distribution began in May, after sales were officially closed.[53]
Team base camps
Each team was provided a base camp for residence and daily training between tournament matches. An initial list of 25 bases approved by the Portuguese Football Federation, following a selection process started in November 2001, was announced by the organisation on 5 February 2003.[59]
Team | Base camp |
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Bulgaria | Póvoa de Varzim |
Croatia | Coruche |
Czech Republic | Sintra |
Denmark | Portimão |
England | Oeiras |
France | Santo Tirso |
Germany | Almancil |
Greece | Vila do Conde |
Italy | Lisbon |
Latvia | Anadia |
Netherlands | Albufeira |
Portugal | Alcochete |
Russia | Vilamoura |
Spain | Braga |
Sweden | Estoril |
Switzerland | Óbidos |
Escuadrones
Each national team had to submit a squad of 23 players, three of whom must be goalkeepers, at least ten days before the opening match of the tournament. If a player became injured or ill severely enough to prevent his participation in the tournament before his team's first match, he would be replaced by another player.
Oficiales del partido
On 4 December 2003, UEFA revealed the twelve referees and four fourth officials.[60] Each refereeing team was composed by one main referee and two assistant referees from the same country. In April 2004, the UEFA Referees Committee replaced Russian assistant referee Gennady Krasyuk with Yuri Dupanov of Belarus.[61] The switch was made after Krasyuk incorrectly disallowed a second goal from Paul Scholes for offside in the Champions League round of 16 second leg between Manchester United and Porto.[62]
Country | Referee | Assistant referees | Matches refereed |
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Denmark | Kim Milton Nielsen | Jens Larsen Jørgen Jepsen | Croatia 2–2 France (group B) Netherlands 3–0 Latvia (group D) |
England | Mike Riley | Philip Sharp Glenn Turner | Sweden 5–0 Bulgaria (group C) Latvia 0–0 Germany (group D) |
France | Gilles Veissière | Frédéric Arnault Serge Vallin | Russia 2–1 Greece (group A) Czech Republic 2–1 Latvia (group D) |
Germany | Markus Merk | Christian Schräer Jan-Hendrik Salver | France 2–1 England (group B) Denmark 2–2 Sweden (group C) Portugal 0–1 Greece (Final) |
Italy | Pierluigi Collina | Marco Ivaldi Narciso Pisacreta | Portugal 1–2 Greece (group A) Croatia 2–4 England (group B) Greece 1–0 Czech Republic (semi-final) |
Norway | Terje Hauge | Ole Hermann Borgan Steinar Holvik | Russia 0–2 Portugal (group A) Germany 1–2 Czech Republic (group D) |
Portugal | Lucílio Batista | José Cardinal Paulo Januário | Switzerland 0–0 Croatia (group B) Bulgaria 0–2 Denmark (group C) |
Russia | Valentin Ivanov | Vladimir Eniutin Yuri Dupanov | England 3–0 Switzerland (group B) Italy 2–1 Bulgaria (group C) Czech Republic 3–0 Denmark (quarter-final) |
Slovakia | Ľuboš Micheľ | Igor Šramka Martin Balko | Greece 1–1 Spain (group A) Switzerland 1–3 France (group B) Sweden 0–0 Netherlands (quarter-final) |
Spain | Manuel Mejuto González | Oscar Martínez Samaniego Rafael Guerrero Alonso | Denmark 0–0 Italy (group C) Netherlands 2–3 Czech Republic (group D) |
Sweden | Anders Frisk | Kenneth Petersson Peter Ekström | Spain 0–1 Portugal (group A) Germany 1–1 Netherlands (group D) France 0–1 Greece (quarter-final) Portugal 2–1 Netherlands (semi-final) |
Switzerland | Urs Meier | Francesco Buragina Rudolf Käppeli | Spain 1–0 Russia (group A) Italy 1–1 Sweden (group C) Portugal 2–2 England (quarter-final) |
Country | Fourth official |
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Belgium | Frank De Bleeckere |
Greece | Kyros Vassaras |
Luxembourg | Alain Hamer |
Scotland | Stuart Dougal |
Fase de grupos
UEFA announced the match schedule for the final tournament on 10 March 2003, in Porto, Portugal. In a change from the previous tournament schedule, where two quarter-final matches were played per day, over two days, the quarter-finals at the Euro 2004 were to be played over four consecutive days, with one match per day.[63][64]
All times are local, WEST (UTC+1).
Tiebreakers
If two or more teams were equal on points on completion of the group matches, the following tie-breaking criteria were applied:[65][66]
- Higher number of points obtained in the matches played between the teams in question;
- Superior goal difference resulting from the matches played between the teams in question;
- Higher number of goals scored in the matches played between the teams in question;
- Superior goal difference in all group matches;
- Higher number of goals scored in all group matches;
- If on the last round of the group stage, two teams are facing each other and each has the same number of points, as well as the same number of goals scored and conceded, and the score finishes level in their match, their ranking is determined by a penalty shoot-out. (This criterion is not used if more than two teams have the same number of points.);
- Higher coefficient derived from 2002 FIFA World Cup qualifying and UEFA Euro 2004 qualifying (points obtained divided by number of matches played);
- Fair play conduct of the team in the final tournament;
- Drawing of lots.
Euro 2004 marked the introduction of the penalty shoot-out as a tiebreaker between two teams in the group stage, although no match required the use of this procedure. The same procedure was used in future European Championship tournaments.
Group A
Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
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1 | Portugal (H) | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 2 | +2 | 6 | Advance to knockout stage |
2 | Greece | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 4[a] | |
3 | Spain | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 4[a] | |
4 | Russia | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 | −2 | 3 |
(H) Host.
Notes:
- ^ a b Tied on head-to-head result (Greece 1–1 Spain) and overall goal difference (0). Goals for was used as the tiebreaker.
Portugal | 1–2 | Greece |
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Spain | 1–0 | Russia |
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Greece | 1–1 | Spain |
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Russia | 0–2 | Portugal |
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Spain | 0–1 | Portugal |
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Russia | 2–1 | Greece |
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Group B
Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
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1 | France | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 4 | +3 | 7 | Advance to knockout stage |
2 | England | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 4 | +4 | 6 | |
3 | Croatia | 3 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 6 | −2 | 2 | |
4 | Switzerland | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 6 | −5 | 1 |
Switzerland | 0–0 | Croatia |
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France | 2–1 | England |
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England | 3–0 | Switzerland |
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Croatia | 2–2 | France |
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Croatia | 2–4 | England |
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Switzerland | 1–3 | France |
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Group C
Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
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1 | Sweden | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 8 | 3 | +5 | 5[a] | Advance to knockout stage |
2 | Denmark | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 2 | +2 | 5[a] | |
3 | Italy | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 2 | +1 | 5[a] | |
4 | Bulgaria | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 9 | −8 | 0 |
Notes:
- ^ a b c Tied on head-to-head points (2) and goal difference (0). Head-to-head goals for: Sweden 3, Denmark 2, Italy 1.[67]
Denmark | 0–0 | Italy |
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Report |
Sweden | 5–0 | Bulgaria |
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Bulgaria | 0–2 | Denmark |
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Report |
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Italy | 1–1 | Sweden |
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Italy | 2–1 | Bulgaria |
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Denmark | 2–2 | Sweden |
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Group D
Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
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1 | Czech Republic | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 4 | +3 | 9 | Advance to knockout stage |
2 | Netherlands | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 4 | +2 | 4 | |
3 | Germany | 3 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | −1 | 2 | |
4 | Latvia | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 5 | −4 | 1 |
Czech Republic | 2–1 | Latvia |
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Germany | 1–1 | Netherlands |
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Latvia | 0–0 | Germany |
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Report |
Netherlands | 2–3 | Czech Republic |
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Netherlands | 3–0 | Latvia |
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Germany | 1–2 | Czech Republic |
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Fase eliminatoria
The knockout stage was a single-elimination tournament involving the eight teams that advanced from the group stage. There were three rounds of matches, with each round eliminating half of the teams entering that round, culminating in the final to decide the champions. Any game in the knockout stage that was not decided by the end of the regular 90 minutes was followed by up to 30 minutes of extra time (two 15-minute halves).
For the first time in an international football tournament, the silver goal system was applied, whereby the team that led the game at the half-time break during the extra time period would be declared the winner.[68] If the scores were still level after the initial 15 minutes of extra time, play would continue for a further 15 minutes. If the teams could still not be separated after the extra time, there would be a penalty shoot-out (at least five penalties each) to determine which team progressed to the next round.[68] The silver goal replaced the golden goal from the previous two championships and was used in the semi final between Greece and the Czech Republic.
As with every tournament since UEFA Euro 1984, there was no third place play-off.
All times are local, WEST (UTC+1).
Bracket
Quarter-finals | Semi-finals | Final | ||||||||
24 June – Lisbon (Luz) | ||||||||||
Portugal (p) | 2 (6) | |||||||||
30 June – Lisbon (Alvalade) | ||||||||||
England | 2 (5) | |||||||||
Portugal | 2 | |||||||||
26 June – Faro/Loulé | ||||||||||
Netherlands | 1 | |||||||||
Sweden | 0 (4) | |||||||||
4 July – Lisbon (Luz) | ||||||||||
Netherlands (p) | 0 (5) | |||||||||
Portugal | 0 | |||||||||
25 June – Lisbon (Alvalade) | ||||||||||
Greece | 1 | |||||||||
France | 0 | |||||||||
1 July – Porto (Dragão) | ||||||||||
Greece | 1 | |||||||||
Greece (s.g.) | 1 | |||||||||
27 June – Porto (Dragão) | ||||||||||
Czech Republic | 0 | |||||||||
Czech Republic | 3 | |||||||||
Denmark | 0 | |||||||||
Quarter-finals
Portugal | 2–2 (a.e.t.) | England |
---|---|---|
| Report |
|
Penalties | ||
| 6–5 |
|
France | 0–1 | Greece |
---|---|---|
Report |
|
Sweden | 0–0 (a.e.t.) | Netherlands |
---|---|---|
Report | ||
Penalties | ||
| 4–5 |
|
Czech Republic | 3–0 | Denmark |
---|---|---|
| Report |
Semi-finals
Portugal | 2–1 | Netherlands |
---|---|---|
| Report |
|
Greece | 1–0 (a.e.t.) | Czech Republic |
---|---|---|
| Report |
Final
Portugal | 0–1 | Greece |
---|---|---|
Report |
|
Estadísticas
Goalscorers
There were 77 goals scored in 31 matches, for an average of 2.48 goals per match.
5 goals
- Milan Baroš
4 goals
- Wayne Rooney
- Ruud van Nistelrooy
3 goals
- Jon Dahl Tomasson
- Frank Lampard
- Zinedine Zidane
- Angelos Charisteas
- Henrik Larsson
2 goals
- Marek Heinz
- Jan Koller
- Thierry Henry
- Antonio Cassano
- Rui Costa
- Maniche
- Cristiano Ronaldo
- Zlatan Ibrahimović
1 goal
- Martin Petrov
- Niko Kovač
- Dado Pršo
- Milan Rapaić
- Igor Tudor
- Vladimír Šmicer
- Jesper Grønkjær
- Steven Gerrard
- Michael Owen
- Paul Scholes
- David Trezeguet
- Michael Ballack
- Torsten Frings
- Angelos Basinas
- Traianos Dellas
- Giorgos Karagounis
- Zisis Vryzas
- Simone Perrotta
- Māris Verpakovskis
- Wilfred Bouma
- Roy Makaay
- Nuno Gomes
- Hélder Postiga
- Dmitri Bulykin
- Dmitri Kirichenko
- Fernando Morientes
- Juan Carlos Valerón
- Marcus Allbäck
- Mattias Jonson
- Freddie Ljungberg
- Johan Vonlanthen
1 own goal
- Igor Tudor (against France)
- Jorge Andrade (against Netherlands)
Source: UEFA[70][71]
Awards
- UEFA Team of the Tournament
The UEFA Technical Team was charged with naming a squad composed of the 23 best players over the course of the tournament.[72][73] The group of eight analysts watched every game at the tournament before making their decision after the final. Five players from the winning Greek team were named to the team of the tournament. Michael Ballack and Gianluca Zambrotta were the only players to be included whose teams were knocked out in the group stage.[73][74]
Goalkeepers | Defenders | Midfielders | Forwards |
---|---|---|---|
Petr Čech Antonios Nikopolidis | Sol Campbell Ashley Cole Traianos Dellas Giourkas Seitaridis Gianluca Zambrotta Ricardo Carvalho Olof Mellberg | Pavel Nedvěd Frank Lampard Zinedine Zidane Michael Ballack Theodoros Zagorakis Luís Figo Maniche | Milan Baroš Jon Dahl Tomasson Wayne Rooney Angelos Charisteas Ruud van Nistelrooy Cristiano Ronaldo Henrik Larsson |
- Golden Boot
The Golden Boot was awarded to Milan Baroš, who scored five goals in all three group stage matches and in the quarter-finals against Denmark.
- Milan Baroš (5 goals)[75]
- UEFA Player of the Tournament
- Theodoros Zagorakis[76]
Prize money
Overall, CHF200 million was awarded to the 16 teams, a boost from the CHF120 million in the previous event.[77] Below is a complete list of the allocations:[78]
- Prize for participating: CHF7.5 million
Extra payment based on teams performance:
- Winner: CHF10 million
- Runner-up: CHF6 million
- Semi-finals: CHF4 million
- Quarter-finals: CHF3 million
- Group stage (per match):
- Win: CHF1 million
- Draw: CHF500,000
Discipline
If a player was shown a red card – whether as a result of two bookable offences or a straight red – he would become suspended from playing in his team's next match. A player would also become suspended for one match for picking up two yellow cards in separate matches. However, any yellow cards accumulated would be cancelled once a team was eliminated from the tournament or reached the semi-finals. In extreme cases of ill-discipline, UEFA could choose to have a disciplinary panel examine the incident in order to determine whether or not further suspension would be required.
The following players were suspended for one or more games as a result of red cards or yellow card accumulation:
Player | Offence(s) | Suspension(s) |
---|---|---|
Roman Sharonov | in Group A v Spain | Group A v Portugal |
Giorgos Karagounis | in Group A v Portugal in Group A v Spain | Group A v Russia |
in quarter-final v France in semi-final v Czech Republic | Final v Portugal | |
Zisis Vryzas | in Group A v Portugal in Group A v Russia | Quarter-final v France |
Sergei Ovchinnikov | in Group A v Portugal | Group A v Greece |
Alexey Smertin | in Group A v Spain in Group A v Portugal | Group A v Greece |
Carlos Marchena | in Group A v Russia in Group A v Greece | Group A v Portugal |
Johann Vogel | in Group B v Croatia | Group B v England |
Bernt Haas | in Group B v England | Group B v France |
Rosen Kirilov | in Group C v Sweden in Group C v Denmark | Group C v Italy |
Stiliyan Petrov | in Group C v Denmark | Group C v Italy |
Tobias Linderoth | in Group C v Bulgaria in Group C v Italy | Group C v Denmark |
Erik Edman | in Group C v Italy in Group C v Denmark | Quarter-final v Netherlands |
Fabio Cannavaro | in Group C v Denmark in Group C v Sweden | Group C v Bulgaria |
Gennaro Gattuso | in Group C v Denmark in Group C v Sweden | Group C v Bulgaria |
Francesco Totti | Spat on Christian Poulsen in Group C v Denmark | Group C v Sweden Group C v Bulgaria World Cup qualifying v Norway |
John Heitinga | in Group D v Czech Republic | Group D v Latvia |
Márketing
Logo, mascot and official song
The official tournament logo was created by Euro RSCG Wnek Gosper agency and unveiled on 13 May 2002 at a ceremony held in Lisbon's Belém Cultural Center.[79] It represents a football in the centre of a heart, surrounded by seven green dots. The football – displaying typical Portuguese folk artistic motifs on its panels – and the heart – shaped in the traditional style of the filigree art – conveyed the football passion of the host country. The seven dots represent significant Portuguese elements and achievements, such as the number of castles in the national coat of arms or the conquest of the seven seas during the Age of Discoveries. The logo's colour palette was based on the Portuguese flag and its warm tones recall the light and sun associated with the Portuguese landscape and climate.[80][81] The competition slogan used was "Vive O 2004!" (English: Alive 2004!).[82][83]
The official mascot was a boy named Kinas – derived from quinas (English: inescutcheons), one of the symbols of the Portuguese coat of arms[84] – who wore a football kit with the Portuguese colours (red shirt and green shorts) and was constantly playing with a football. He possessed the knowledge and talent of generations of highly gifted football players, and embodied the energy and passion of football.[85] Created by Warner Bros., Kinas was officially unveiled on 29 March 2003 at the Casa de Serralves, in Porto, Portugal.[84]
The official song, called "Força" (English: Strength), was written and performed by Portuguese-Canadian singer Nelly Furtado.[86] The song was taken from her second studio album, Folklore, and released as its third single, soon after the start of the tournament. Furtado was selected to sing the official song of the tournament, because of her familial connection to the host country (her parents are both Portuguese from the Azores).[87] She wrote "Força" with "the passion the Portuguese people have for football" in mind.[87] The song was played at every match, and performed live by Furtado at the closing ceremony prior to the final.[88][89]
Match ball
The official match ball was presented during the final draw ceremony on 30 November 2003 in Lisbon.[90][91] It was produced by Adidas and named Adidas Roteiro, after the logbook (Portuguese: roteiro) used by Portuguese maritime explorers such as Vasco da Gama.[90] Roteiro was the first official tournament football to employ the new thermal-bonding technique in its production, which resulted in a seamless surface and a more homogenous design.[90] Portuguese Football Federation president Gilberto Madaíl praised the ball, stating: "Adidas has delivered a stunning, modern and state-of the-art Portuguese football. This is very much how we envisage the UEFA Euro 2004 event to be".[90] Roteiro was also used at the 2004 AFC Asian Cup,[92] and during the mid-season of the 2004–05 German Bundesliga.[93]
The new ball received mixed reactions from players and technical staffs. England midfielder David Beckham, who was asked by Adidas to test it, was pleased with Roteiro's performance, particularly in free-kicks.[90] France midfielder Zinedine Zidane believed the ball would "improve the game".[93] Several Spanish players, however, regarded it as "horrible, difficult to control and to pass", with Real Madrid footballer Iván Helguera describing it as a "beach ball".[94] Notable players of the Italy national team, such as Francesco Totti, Andrea Pirlo and goalkeeper Gianluigi Buffon also voiced criticisms.[95]
Trophy tour
During the two months ahead of the tournament, the Henri Delaunay Trophy travelled across Portugal to promote the European Championship finals in the host country. The tour began on 8 April 2004 at the Praça do Comércio in Lisbon, where the launching ceremony took place with the presence of Portuguese football legend and tournament ambassador Eusébio.[96] A total of twenty towns and cities were visited by the trophy tour caravan, including the ten that would host matches.[97]
|
Merchandise and memorabilia
In November 2002, UEFA appointed Warner Bros. Consumer Products (WBCP) as the tournament's exclusive worldwide licensing agent.[98] As the global licensing rights owner, WBCP was responsible for negotiating product licence contracts with third parties on the behalf of UEFA and delineate product sales strategies across the host country. Other tasks included setting up and managing marketing plans, product distribution and prices, and prevent illegal use of trademarks and product sales.[99] Over 2,000 merchandise items were developed by the 28 licencees chosen by WBCP, and were distributed not only within Portugal but also in major European and Asian markets.[100]
To celebrate Portugal's hosting of the Euro 2004 finals, commemorative coin and stamp collections were issued by the Imprensa Nacional-Casa da Moeda, the Portuguese national mint and printing house,[101] and CTT, the national postal service.[102]
Sponsorship
UEFA distinguishes between global sponsors and national sponsors. Global Euro sponsors can come from any country and have together exclusive worldwide sponsorship rights for a UEFA European Football Championship. National sponsors come from the host country and do only have sponsorship rights within that country.[103] Eight sponsors were announced by UEFA in December 2002.[104]
Global sponsors | National sponsors | ||
---|---|---|---|
|
|
Radiodifusión
Nineteen cameras were used in each of the ten venues to broadcast the live matches, with three additional cameras in the opening and knockout stage matches.[122][123]
Ver también
- Vive O 2004!, the official album for UEFA Euro 2004
- UEFA Euro 2004, the official video game for UEFA Euro 2004
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enlaces externos
- UEFA Euro 2004 at UEFA.com
- Official website at the Wayback Machine (archived 3 September 2004)