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Lista de años en literatura( mesa )

Este artículo contiene información sobre los eventos literarios y las publicaciones de 1826 .

Eventos [ editar ]

  • Primeros meses: secuelas de la revuelta decembrista en el Imperio ruso . Michael Lunin , aunque no está involucrado en la conspiración decembrista, es arrestado y deportado a Siberia, lo que le permite comenzar su trabajo como filósofo. [1] Adam Mickiewicz , deportado del Congreso de Polonia por su participación en la Asociación Filaret , es trasladado de la gobernación de Taurida a Moscú. Aquí, publica su Sonety krymskie (Los sonetos de Crimea). Más adelante en el año, se hace amigo de escritores rusos, incluidos Yevgeny Baratynsky , Mikhail Pogodin , Alexander Pushkin.y Lyubomudry . [2] Pushkin, él mismo regresando del exilio político, todavía escribe poemas discretamente honrando a los decembristas. Incluyen Stansy (Estrofas), así como odas a Nikolay Mordvinov e Ivan Pushchin . [3]
  • C. Enero: el poeta japonés Kobayashi Issa , afligido por su reciente divorcio, entra en su período creativo final con hokku expresando su soledad y, a veces, pensamientos nihilistas. [4]
  • 15 de enero - El periódico francés Le Figaro comienza a publicarse en París. En esta primera edición, es un semanario satírico, que refleja la preocupación de sus dos fundadores, Maurice Alhoy y Étienne Arago . [5]
  • 17 de enero : el negocio de impresión Ballantyne en Edimburgo colapsa, arruinando a Sir Walter Scott como inversor principal. Se compromete a reembolsar a sus acreedores con sus escritos, aunque su editor Archibald Constable también fracasa. La angustia causada por los eventos contribuye a la enfermedad que aflige a la esposa de Scott, Lady Charlotte; ella muere en mayo. [6]
  • 4 de febrero - En la República Mexicana , el litógrafo Claudio Linati inaugura El Iris , un "tamaño de bolsillo" quincenal. Está impreso hasta el 2 de agosto , cuando su popularización de las ideas liberales provoca la intervención de los censores estatales; Linati deja México más tarde en 1826, probablemente por razones políticas. [7]
  • 6 de febrero
    • Primera impresión de James Fenimore Cooper 'es el último de los mohicanos . Este es el primer libro de Cooper bajo contrato con los editores de Filadelfia Mathew Carey e Isaac Lea , luego de la casi bancarrota y muerte de Charles Wiley . [8] Permanece como "la novela más popular de la década de 1820". [9]
    • Charles L. Force lleva la imprenta a la Colonia de Liberia y, diez días después, funda el Liberia Herald quincenal . Force muere más tarde ese año, pero su publicación es revivida en 1830 por John Brown Russwurm . [10]
  • 16 de febrero ( OS : 4 de febrero) - Los serbios húngaros se reúnen en Pest para establecer Matica srpska , una sociedad cultural dedicada a promover las obras de escritores serbios. Patrocina Georgije Magarašević 's Serbski Letopis , que sigue siendo 'uno de los más antiguos, revistas publicadas regularmente en Europa.' [11]
  • Marzo - A los ocho años, el futuro orador y escritor de memorias Frederick Douglass es prestado por su maestro a los Aulds of Fell's Point, Baltimore . Seguirá siendo su sirviente de la casa, y más tarde su esclavo habitual, hasta 1838 , cuando escapa por el ferrocarril subterráneo . [12]
  • Abril - Andrés Bello lanza su revista de Londres Repertorio Americano , en la que se publica la última entrega de su Las Silvas Americanas , conocido como Silva a la agricultura de la zona tórrida ( Silva de Agricultura de la Zona Tórrida). [13] A veces se describe como una obra maestra final del neoclasicismo en la literatura latinoamericana . [14]
  • 16 de abril : Thomas Pringle , figura fundadora de la literatura sudafricana , emprende su viaje de regreso a Inglaterra. Su estancia en Cape Colony lo lleva a unirse y dar publicidad a la Sociedad Anti-Esclavitud . [15]
  • 18 de mayo - En Buda , Habsburgo , Hungría , el intelectual valaco Dinicu Golescu recibe el imprimatur por su Însemnare a călătoriei mele (Cuentas de mis viajes). [16] Este cuaderno de viaje pionero cubre extensos viajes en Europa Central y Occidental, que Golescu había comenzado en 1824 . El autor documenta su propio "asombrado 'descubrimiento' de Occidente [y] la aceptación de la admitida inferioridad de su país". [17] Como un "manifiesto para la nueva cultura", Însemnare promueve el paso de Valaquia a la Era de la Ilustración.. Con el mismo propósito, Golescu patrocina una escuela en su finca . [18]
  • Junio ​​- A pesar de haber mantenido vínculos con los decembristas, el poeta Alexander Griboyedov recibe un "certificado de lealtad" del gobierno ruso. [19]
Placa conmemorativa de los decembristas ejecutados en el lugar de su ejecución
  • 25 de julio (SO: 13 de julio) - Cinco líderes decembristas, incluido el poeta Kondraty Ryleyev , son ahorcados en la Plaza del Senado , San Petersburgo . Los papeles de Pushkin de la época incluyen un dibujo de cinco siluetas en un andamio, con las palabras: "Yo también, podría ser ...". [20]
  • 19 de agosto - Louis Christophe François Hachette compra la librería Brédif en la rue Pierre-Sarrazin, París. Este se convierte en el primer activo propiedad de la editorial Hachette . [21]
  • Septiembre - El primer número de Lydia Maria Child 's El juvenil Miscelánea , una revista para niños, se publica en Boston . Llegando a ser "tan popular que los niños solían sentarse en sus puertas esperando que el cartero los entregara", dura hasta 1834 . [22]
  • Octubre: Tyrone Power obtiene su oportunidad como actor principal de carácter irlandés en el Theatre Royal, Covent Garden de Londres. [23]
  • 17 de octubre : Thomas Carlyle y Jane Welsh se casan en Templand . [24]
  • noviembre
    • El filólogo húngaro Sándor Kőrösi Csoma finaliza su estancia en Teta, en las afueras del Monasterio Phugtal en Ladakh . [25]
    • La Sociedad Misionera de Londres establece la primera imprenta en Madagascar ( Reino de Merina ). Sobrevive hasta 1836 , y finalmente se cierra por razones políticas. [26]
  • Diciembre: en Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan , Henry Schoolcraft crea una revista llamada Literary Voyager, o Muzzeniegan . Incluye poemas e historias de su parte , la esposa de Ojibwe , Jane Johnston Schoolcraft , quien se convierte así en una de las primeras profesionales literarias nativas americanas. [27]
  • 5 de diciembre (OS: 23 de noviembre) - Desde su internado en Nezhin , gobernación de Chernigov , Nikolai Gogol escribe a su madre, describiendo un "nuevo cambio radical" en su estilo poético. Solo dos piezas que escribió durante este período han sobrevivido para la posteridad. [28]
  • C. 25 de diciembre : Edgar Allan Poe se ve obligado a renunciar a sus estudios en la Universidad de Virginia cuando su padre adoptivo, John Allan, se niega a pagar la matrícula. [29]
  • fechas desconocidas
    • Almeida Garrett publica la antología de poesía Parnaso lusitano (Lusitanian Parnassus), que es tanto un hito del romanticismo en los países de habla portuguesa como un motivo de debate sobre el surgimiento de una literatura brasileña distinta . [30] Este último tema también es explorado por el historiador francés Jean-Ferdinand Denis, quien incluye un epílogo sobre "la historia literaria de Brasil" en su tratado de literatura portuguesa . [31]
    • Robert Morrison , misionero y traductor de la Biblia, regresa de Malaca a Inglaterra "con 10,000 libros chinos". [32]
    • Jean-Pierre Abel-Rémusat , que edita la colección Mélanges Asiatiques , publica su traducción de un clásico chino: Iu-Kiao-Li , ou Les Deux Cousines . [33]
    • Francesco Vella pone a cabo una traducción de Francesco Soave 's Tratatto elementare dei Doveri dell'uomo (Trattat fuk l'Oblighi tal-tal-Patri Bniedem F. Soave) , como un libro de texto para Gozo Colegio Boys' School secundaria . Es una de las primeras obras en prosa publicadas en lengua maltés . [34]

Nuevos libros [ editar ]

Ficción [ editar ]

  • Jicontencal. Novela española sobre la conquista de México
  • Selina Bunbury - Los cuentos del pastor
  • François-René de Chateaubriand - Les Natchez (publicado)
  • James Fenimore Cooper - El último de los mohicanos
  • Benjamin Disraeli - Vivian Gray
  • Joseph Freiherr von Eichendorff - Aus dem Leben eines Taugenichts (Memorias de un bueno para nada)
  • William Nugent Glascock - El cuaderno de bocetos naval, o el servicio a flote y en tierra
  • Catherine Gore - El corazón roto
  • Ann Hatton - Deeds of the Olden Time
  • Wilhelm Hauff
    • Die Bettlerin vom Pont des Arts (La verdadera fortuna del amante; o el mendigo del Pont des Arts)
    • Liechtenstein
    • Märchen almanach auf das Jahr 1826 (Almanaque de cuento de hadas)
    • Mitteilungen aus den Memoiren des Satan (Memorias de Beelzebub, primera parte)
  • Victor Hugo - Bug-Jargal
  • Bernhard Severin Ingemann - Valdemar Seier: En historisk Roman (Valdemar el Victorioso: Un Romance Histórico)
  • Anna Maria Porter - Honor O'Hara
  • Jane Porter y Anna Maria Porter - Cuentos alrededor de un hogar invernal
  • Ann Radcliffe - Gaston de Blondeville
  • Jean-Pierre Abel-Rémusat - Iu-Kiao-Li, ou Les Deux Cousines (traducción de Iu-Kiao-Li )
  • Sir Walter Scott - Woodstock
  • Mary Shelley - El último hombre
  • Horace (Horatio) Smith - Casa Brambleyte, o, Cavaliers y Roundheads
  • Alfred de Vigny - Cinq-Mars

Niños y jóvenes [ editar ]

  • Wilhelm Hauff - Märchen Almanach auf das Jahr 1826 (Almanaque de cuentos de hadas del año 1826)
  • Rosalia St. Clair - Obstinación
  • Agnes Strickland
    • Los Crusoes Rivales, o El Naufragio
    • Un viaje a Noruega
    • La cabaña del pescador: basada en hechos
    • El joven emigrante

Drama [ editar ]

  • Joanna Baillie - Mártir
  • Timotei Cipariu - Ecloga pastorală (Égloga pastoral)
  • Václav Kliment Klicpera - Veselohra na moste (La comedia en el puente)
  • Mary Russell Mitford - Foscari
  • Joseph Isidore Samson - La Belle-Mère et le gendre
  • Eugène Scribe - Bertrand et Suzette; ou Le Mariage de raison (El matrimonio de la razón)

Poesía [ editar ]

  • Almeida Garrett (editora) - Parnaso lusitano (Parnassus lusitano)
  • Yevgeny Baratynsky - "Eda"
  • Andrés Bello - Silva a la agricultura de la zona tórrida ( Silva para la agricultura en la zona tórrida)
  • Alfred de Vigny - Poèmes antiques et modernes (Poemas antiguos y modernos)
  • Ivan Gundulić - Osman (póstumo)
  • Heinrich Heine - Die Harzreise (El viaje de Harz)
  • Felicia Dorothea Hemans - " Casabianca "
  • Robert Hetrick - Poemas y canciones de Robert Hetrick
  • Andreas Kalvos - Odes nouvelles (Nuevas Odas)
  • Letitia Elizabeth Landon - "Erinna"
  • William Leggett - Revistas del océano
  • Adam Mickiewicz - Sonety krymskie (Los sonetos de Crimea)
  • Alejandro Pushkin
    • II Pushchinu (Para II Pushchin)
    • Morvinovu (a Mordvin)
    • Stansy (estrofas)
  • Charles Tompson - Notas salvajes, de la lira de un juglar nativo
  • Samuel Woodworth - "Los cazadores de Kentucky"

No ficción [ editar ]

Página de título de Însemnare a călătoriei mele en la impresión cirílica original
  • Gentry Landed de Burke
  • Ioan Alexi - Grammatica dacoromana sive valachica ( gramática dacoromaniana o valaquia)
  • Elias Boudinot - "Un discurso a los blancos"
  • Giacomo Casanova - Histoire de ma vie (Historia de mi vida, póstuma; primera edición auténtica)
  • Victor Collot - Voyage dans l'Amérique Septentrionale (Un viaje por América del Norte, póstumo)
  • Jean-Ferdinand Denis - Résumé de l'histoire littéraire du Portugal, suivi du résumé de l'histoire littéraire du Brésil (Una revisión de la historia literaria de Portugal, seguida de una revisión de la historia literaria de Brasil)
  • William Erskine - Memorias de Babar (traducción de Baburnama )
  • Dinicu Golescu - Însemnare a călătoriei mele (Cuentas de mi viaje)
  • Wilhelm Hauff - Kontroverspredigt über H. Clauren und den Mann im Mond (Sermón polémico sobre H. Clauren)
  • William Hazlitt - "De las personas que uno desearía haber visto"
  • Dietrich Georg von Kieser - System des Tellurismus oder thierisches Magnetismus (Sistema de telurismo o magnetismo animal)
  • Ferenc Kölcsey - Mohács
  • Robert Morrison - Un monumento de despedida, que consta de varios discos
  • Abigail Mott - Bocetos biográficos y anécdotas interesantes de personas de color
  • Josiah Priest - Las maravillas de la naturaleza
  • Magdalena Dobromila Rettigová - Domácí kuchařka (Un libro de cocina para el hogar)
  • Pavel Jozef Šafárik - Geschichte der slawischen Sprache und Literatur nach allen Mundarten (Historia de la lengua y la literatura eslavas en todas las lenguas vernáculas)
  • Dovber Schneuri - Toras Chaim
  • David Strauss , traducido por George Eliot - La vida de Jesús, examinada críticamente
  • Francesco Vella - Trattat fuk l'Oblighi tal-Bniedem tal-Patri F. Soave (Tratado sobre los deberes del hombre por el padre F. Soave)

Nacimientos [ editar ]

Enero-marzo [ editar ]

  • 3 de enero : John White , historiador y etnógrafo neozelandés de origen inglés (fallecido en 1891 )
  • 5 de enero
    • Helen Louisa Bostwick Bird , poeta y periodista estadounidense (fallecida en 1907 )
    • Morten Eskesen , folclorista y editor danés (fallecido en 1913 )
  • 6 de enero : Adolf Kirchhoff , historiador y filólogo alemán (fallecido en 1908 )
  • 8 de enero
    • JR Black , periodista y editor escocés (fallecido en 1880 )
    • Gabriele Dara , poeta y periodista italiano y albanés (fallecido en 1885 )
  • 14 de enero - Ivan Naumovich , ensayista y polemista gallego (fallecido en 1891 )
  • 17 de enero
    • Adelaïde Ehrnrooth , novelista, poeta y ensayista finlandesa (fallecida en 1905 )
    • Wilhelm Lübke , historiador de arte alemán (fallecido en 1893 )
  • 19 de enero : Gustav Hertzberg , historiador y traductor alemán (fallecido en 1907 )
  • 20 de enero - William Bonaparte-Wyse , poeta irlandés (fallecido en 1892 )
  • 22 de enero : Friedrich Ueberweg , filósofo e historiador alemán (fallecido en 1871 )
  • 23 de enero : Edward Byles Cowell , filólogo y traductor inglés (fallecido en 1903 )
  • 24 de enero
    • Ditmar Meidell , periodista y editor noruego (fallecido en 1900 )
    • William Gifford Palgrave , estudioso y ensayista inglés (fallecido en 1888 ) [35]
  • 27 de enero
    • Eliza Allen , autora de memorias estadounidense ( año de muerte desconocido )
    • ( SO : 15 de enero) - Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin , escritor satírico, novelista y editor ruso (fallecido en 1889 )
  • 3 de febrero : Walter Bagehot , ensayista y periodista inglés (fallecido en 1877 )
  • February 6 – Charles Barbier de Meynard, French historian (died 1908)
  • February 9
    • Samuel Bowles, American journalist and travel writer (died 1878)
    • József Borovnyák, Slovenian-Hungarian translator and Catholic theologian (died 1909)
  • February 10 – Ernest de Bouteiller, French historian and politician (died 1883)
  • February 12 – Prince George of Prussia, German general, poet and playwright (died 1902)
  • February 14
    • George Kingsley, English travel writer, journalist and librarian (died 1892)
    • Ignacy Żagiell, Polish travel writer (died 1891)
  • February 15 – Thomas Butler Gunn, English illustrator and journalist (died 1904)
  • February 16 – Joseph Viktor von Scheffel, German poet and novelist (died 1886)
  • February 19 – Matija Mesić, Croatian historian (died 1878)
  • February 21 – Lois Waisbrooker, American essayist and publisher (died 1909)
  • February 24 – Adolphe Bitard, French biographer and magazine editor (died 1888)
  • February 26 – Oswald Ottendorfer, Moravian-born American journalist (died 1900)
  • February 27
    • Manuel Antonio Matta, Chilean politician, journalist and editor (died 1892)
    • Samuel Timmins, English literary historian and librarian (died 1902)
    • Louise Westergaard, Danish journalist and translator (died 1880)[36]
  • February 28 – Pamfil Yurkevich, Ukrainian-Russian philosopher (died 1874)
  • March 1 (O.S.: February 17) – Nicolae Popea, Romanian-Hungarian historian (died 1908)
  • March 4
    • August Johann Gottfried Bielenstein, German-Russian philologist, historian and newspaper editor (died 1907)
    • Elme Marie Caro, French philosopher and journalist (died 1887)
  • March 15 – Adolphe Joseph Carcassonne, French poet and playwright (died 1891)
  • March 19 – Stanislas d'Escayrac de Lauture, French travel writer and linguist (died 1868)
  • March 20
    • Ruggero Bonghi, Italian journalist, historian and polemicist (died 1895)
    • Carel Vosmaer, Dutch poet and art critic (died 1888)
  • March 22 – Lewys Glyn Dyfi, Welsh-born American poet and journalist (died 1891)
  • March 24 – Matilda Joslyn Gage, American journalist and editor (died 1898)
  • March 27 – Johannes Overbeck, German historian (died 1895)

April–June[edit]

  • c. April – Lady Strangford, English travel writer, editor and illustrator (died 1887)
  • April 1
    • Paride Suzzara Verdi, Italian revolutionary and journalist (died 1879)
    • Lady Dorothy Nevill, English memoirist (died 1913)
  • April 10
    • Mustafa Celalettin Pasha, Polish-born Ottoman soldier and essayist (died 1876)
    • Pamelia Sarah Vining, American-born Canadian poet and novelist (died 1897)
  • April 17 – Vojtěch Náprstek, Czech journalist, lecturer and book collector (died 1894)
  • April 19 – Franciszek Kostrzewski, Polish illustrator (died 1911)
  • April 20 – Dinah Craik, née Mulock, English novelist and poet (died 1887)
  • April 21 – William Hearn, Irish essayist and legal scholar (died 1888)
  • April 26 – Eduardo Asquerino, Spanish journalist, poet and playwright (died 1881)
  • April 28
    • William Brough, English playwright (died 1870)
    • Frances Irene Burge Griswold, American poet and short story writer (died 1900)
  • April 29 – Alfred B. Meacham, American playwright, polemicist and historian (died 1882)
  • April 30 – Julius von Ficker, Prussian-born Austrian historian (died 1902)
  • May 9 – Gregorio Gutiérrez González, Colombian poet (died 1872)
  • May 10 – Henrik Krohn, Norwegian poet, journalist and language reformer (died 1879)
  • May 12 – Alexander Roberts, Scottish philologist and historian (died 1901)
  • May 13 – Clara Andersen, Danish playwright and novelist (died 1895)
  • May 15 – Henri Mouhot, French ethnographer and travel writer (died 1861)
  • May 22
    • Denys Corbet, Guernsey poet (died 1909)
    • Kostandin Kristoforidhi, Ottoman-Albanian translator and essayist (died 1895)
    • Christopher Columbus Langdell, American legal scholar (died 1906)
  • May 23
    • Adile Sultan, Ottoman poet (died 1899)
    • Frances Fuller Victor, American historian and novelist (died 1902)
  • May 25 – Ralph T. H. Griffith, English philologist and translator (died 1906)
  • May 26 – Edgar Alfred Bowring, English translator and essayist (died 1911)
  • May 31 – Gustav Brühl, American poet and journalist (died 1903)
  • June – Thomas Gardiner, Scottish-born American newspaper publisher (died 1899)
  • June 1 – Kornélia Prielle, Hungarian actress (died 1906)
  • June 2 – Richard Holt Hutton, English essayist and journalist (died 1897)
  • June 5 – Nathaniel Bryceson, English clerk and diarist (died 1911)
  • June 10 – Bogoboj Atanacković, Serbian-Hungarian novelist and critic (died 1858)
  • June 15
    • Bill Arp, American humorist (died 1903)
    • Luigi Ferri, Italian philosopher (died 1895)
  • June 18 – Cäsar Rüstow, German military writer (died 1866)
  • June 21 – Angelo Zottoli, Italian translator and literary historian (died 1902)
  • June 25 – Émile Acollas, French legal scholar (died 1891)
  • June 26 – Adolf Bastian, German polymath (died 1905)
  • June 29 – Charles Ernest Beulé, French historian (died 1874)

July–September[edit]

  • July 1 – Hana Catherine Mullens, Bengali novelist and translator (died 1861)[37]
  • July 2 – Ernest Hamel, French poet, historian and journalist (died 1898)
  • July 3 – Rudolf Westphal, German historian and philologist (died 1892)
  • July 4 – John Morris, English historian and Catholic theologian (died 1893)
  • Amédée Guillemin, French science writer and journalist (died 1893)
  • July 8
    • Friedrich Chrysander, German music historian and critic (died 1901)
    • Laurindo Rabelo, Brazilian poet (died 1864)
  • July 12 – William Kirkpatrick Riland Bedford, English historian (died 1905)
  • July 15 – Emily C. Blackman, American historian and journalist (died 1907)
  • July 20 – Laura Keene, English actress (died 1873)
  • July 23 (O.S.: July 11) – Alexander Afanasyev, Russian journalist and folklorist (died 1871)
  • July 30 – Herbert William Fisher, English historian (died 1903)
  • August 5
    • Andreas Aagesen, Danish legal scholar (died 1879)
    • İbrahim Şinasi, Ottoman journalist and playwright (died 1871)
  • August 7 – August Ahlqvist, Finnish poet and philologist (died 1889)
  • August 12
    • Nikolai Albertini, Russian journalist (died 1890)
    • Henry Clay Brockmeyer, German-born American poet, novelist, playwright and philosopher (died 1906)
    • Lucy Ellen Guernsey, American novelist (died 1899)
  • August 14 – Eusebio Lillo, Chilean poet and journalist (died 1910)
  • August 28 – Mikhail Stasyulevich, Russian historian and publisher (died 1911)
  • August 31 – Emma Bedelia Dunham, American poet (died 1910)
  • September 1 – Herbert Haines, English historian and Anglican theologian (died 1872)
  • September 4 – Karl Blind, German-born revolutionary, historian and essayist (died 1907)
  • September 6 – Leopold Ullstein, German newspaper publisher (died 1899)
  • September 7 – Rajnarayan Basu, Bengali journalist, historian and Brahmoist theologian (died 1899)
  • September 8 – Addison Peale Russell, American essayist (died 1912)
  • September 10 – Fernand Desnoyers, French poet, critic and folklorist (died 1869)
  • September 13 – Leonard Kip, American novelist and travel writer (died 1906)
  • September 14 – Ljubomir Nenadović, Serbian poet and historian (died 1895)
  • September 17 – Jean-Baptiste-Éric Dorion, Canadian journalist (died 1866)

October–December[edit]

  • October 8 – Luka Svetec, Slovene-Austrian poet and philologist (died 1921)
  • October 9 – Agathon Meurman, Finnish journalist and lexicographer (died 1909)
  • October 19
    • Manuel Joël, German historian, philosopher and Jewish theologian (died 1890)
    • Athénaïs Michelet, French science writer and memoirist (died 1899)
  • October 22 – Pietro Amat di San Filippo, Italian historian (died 1895)
  • October 23 – Charles-Honoré Laverdière, Canadian historian and editor (died 1873)
  • October 25 – Frank Key Howard, American journalist and memoirist (died 1872)
  • October 26 – Dimitri Bakradze, Georgian-Russian historian (died 1890)
  • October 27 – Marie von Olfers, German short story writer and illustrator (died 1924)
  • November – Emily Verdery Battey, American journalist (died 1912)
  • November 2 – William Haines Lytle, American soldier and poet (died 1863)
  • November 4
    • Charles Hamilton Aide, French-born English novelist, poet and playwright (died 1906)
    • Emmanuel Domenech, French travel writer, folklorist and historian (died 1903)
  • November 8 – Gualtherus Johannes Cornelis Kolff, Dutch East Indian publisher (died 1881)
  • November 12 – Alejandro Tapia y Rivera, Puerto Rican poet, playwright, essayist and literary historian (died 1882)
  • November 13 – Jovan Đorđević, Serbian poet, playwright and editor (died 1900)
  • November 14 – Heinrich Lang, German Reformed theologian and editor (died 1876)
  • November 19 – Alfred Mézières, French journalist and historian (died 1915)
  • c. November 23 – T. E. Kebbel, English journalist (died 1917)
  • November 24
    • Carlo Collodi, Italian children's author, satirist and newspaper editor (died 1890)
    • Coates Kinney, American journalist and poet (died 1904)
  • November 27
    • Robert Hugh Miller, American journalist and editor (died 1911)
    • António Augusto Soares de Passos, Portuguese poet (died 1860)
  • December 6 – Albert Harrison Hoyt, English historian and editor (died 1915)[38]
  • December 10 – Franz Susemihl, German philologist and literary historian (died 1901)
  • December 17 – Amédée de Jallais, French playwright and librettist (died 1909)
  • December 18 – Alexandre Chatrian, French playwright and journalist (died 1890)
  • December 22 – U. V. Koren, Norwegian-born American Lutheran theologian (died 1910)
  • December 23 – William Blanchard Jerrold, English journalist and biographer (died 1884)
  • December 26 – Valerian Kalinka, Polish historian and editor (died 1886)
  • December 28
    • Conrad Busken Huet, Dutch pastor, journalist and literary critic (died 1886)
    • Vladimir Stoyunin, Russian essayist, literary historian and journalist (died 1888)
  • December 30 – Philippe Baby Casgrain, Canadian historian (died 1917)

Unknown dates[edit]

  • David ben Shimon, Moroccan Jewish theologian (died 1879)
  • Thomas Chenery, Barbadian-born English scholar and editor (died 1884)
  • Wali Dewane, Kurdish-Ottoman poet (died 1881)
  • Liautaud Ethéart, Haitian playwright and essayist (died 1888)
  • Henry George Keene, English and Indian historian (died 1915)
  • Mary Eva Kelly, Irish-born Australian poet (died 1910)[39]
  • Manol Lazarov, Bulgarian essayist and poet (died 1881)
  • Bedros Magakyan, Ottoman-Armenian actor and theater director (died 1891)
  • Frank Marryat, English memoirist and travel writer (died 1855)[40]
  • Augustus Mayhew, English journalist, humorist and theatrical producer (died 1875)[41]
  • Mishkín-Qalam, Persian calligrapher and Bahá'í mystic (died 1912)
  • Tasos Neroutsos, Greek-born historian and language reformer (died 1892)
  • John Sands, Scottish journalist, humorist and travel writer (died 1900)
  • M. A. Sherring, English ethnologist and historian (died 1880)[42]
  • Eliza Sproat Turner, American journalist and publisher (died 1903)[43]
  • Fyodor Stellovsky, Russian publisher and editor (died 1875)
  • Adèle Toussaint-Samson, French travel writer (died 1911)[44]
  • Probable year of birth – Selim Aga, Sudanese-Liberian autobiographer and poet (died 1875)

Deaths[edit]

January–June[edit]

  • c. January – Alecu Beldiman, Moldavian poet-chronicler and translator (born 1760)
  • January 3 – Nikolay Rumyantsev, Russian politician and scholar (born 1754)
  • January 5 – William C. Somerville, American diplomat and historian (born 1790)
  • January 6 – John Farey Sr., English polymath (born 1766)
  • January 16 – John Rudolph Sutermeister, Curaçao-born American poet (born 1803)
  • January 20 – Stanisław Staszic, Polish polymath (stroke, born 1755)
  • January 24 – Yousab El Abah, Egyptian Coptic theologian (born 1735)
  • January 31 – Étienne-François de Lantier, French poet and playwright (born 1734)
  • February 17 – Johann Philipp Gabler, German Protestant theologian (born 1753)
  • February 3 – Joseph Servières, French playwright (born 1781)
  • February 20 – Avram Mrazović, Serbian-Austrian translator and textbook writer (born 1756)
  • March 5 – Charles Paul Landon, French painter and art historian (born 1760)
  • March 16 – Johann Severin Vater, German theologian and philologist (born 1771)
  • March 24 – Georg Nikolaus von Nissen, Danish music historian and biographer (born 1761)
  • March 29 – Johann Heinrich Voss, German poet and translator (born 1751)
  • April 3 – Reginald Heber, English poet, bishop and travel writer (born 1783)
  • April 13 – Pierre-François-Joseph Robert, French journalist, jurist and politician (born 1763)
  • April 20 – Waller Rodwell Wright, English diplomat and poet (born 1775)
  • April 25 – William Smith Shaw, American librarian (born 1778)
  • April 27
    • Elazar Fleckeles, Moravian Jewish Orthodox theologian (born 1754)
    • Charles Symmons, Welsh poet, playwright and Anglican theologian (born 1749)
  • May 2 – Antoni Malczewski, Polish poet (born 1793)
  • May 17 – August Adolph von Hennings, German and Danish essayist and historian (born 1746)
  • May 19 – Jean Skipwith, American book collector (born c. 1747)
  • June 3
    • (O.S.: May 22) – Nikolay Karamzin, Russian poet and historian (born 1766)
    • William Hamilton Reid, English poet, editor and polemicist (year of birth unknown)
  • June 9
    • Johann Kaspar Friedrich Manso, German historian and philologist (born 1760)
    • Jedidiah Morse, American geographer and textbook writer (born 1761)
  • June 19 – Elsa Fougt, Swedish editor and publisher (born 1744)
  • June 26 – Johanna Elisabeth Swaving, Dutch newspaper editor, publisher and actress (born 1754)
  • June 23 – John Taylor, English poet and songwriter (born 1750)
  • June 27
    • Shaykh Ahmad, Arab Shia theologian (born 1753)
    • Mary Leadbeater, Irish poet and diarist (born 1758)

July–December[edit]

Grave of Thomas Jefferson, at Monticello
  • July 4 – Thomas Jefferson, American philosopher and politician (born 1743)
  • July 5
    • Stamford Raffles, British colonial administrator and historian (stroke, born 1781)
    • Karl Friedrich Stäudlin, German Protestant theologian (born 1761)
    • Jane Watts, Scottish painter and travel writer (born 1793)
  • July 20 – Gamaliel Smethurst, Nova Scotian memoirist (born 1738)
  • July 25 (O.S.: July 13) – Kondraty Ryleyev, Russian poet and revolutionary (hanged, born 1795)
  • August 10
    • Vasily Lyovshin, Russian novelist and essayist (born 1746)
    • August Schumann, German bookseller and publisher (born 1773)
  • August 26 – Royall Tyler, American playwright, poet and essayist (cancer, born 1757)
  • August 31 – John Raithby, English legal scholar and editor (born 1766)
  • September 22 – Johann Peter Hebel, German short story writer and poet (born 1760)
  • Before October – Elizabeth Meeke, English popular novelist (born 1761)
  • October 3
    • Jens Baggesen, Danish poet and satirist (born 1764)
    • Stanisław Bohusz Siestrzeńcewicz, Belarusian Catholic bishop and historian (born 1731)
  • October 9 (bur.) – John Williams, Welsh schoolmaster and manuscript collector (born 1760)
  • October 19 – François-Joseph Talma, French actor (born 1763)
  • November 1 – William Barnes Rhodes, English poet, translator and book collector (born 1772)
  • November 26 – John Nichols, English antiquary and printer (born 1745)
  • December – William Glen, Scottish poet (born 1789)
  • December 16 – Siegfried August Mahlmann, German poet and editor (born 1771)
  • December 18 – Iolo Morganwg, Welsh poet and literary forger (born 1747)
  • December 22
    • John Haywood, American historian (born 1762)
    • Michael Massey Robinson, Australian poet (born 1744)
  • December 28 – Schack von Staffeldt, Danish poet (born 1769)
  • December 31 – William Gifford, English satirist and editor (born 1756)

Unknown dates[edit]

  • Jacob ben Abraham Kahana, Lithuanian Jewish theologian (year of birth unknown)[45]
  • Menachem Mendel Lefin, Podolian Jewish theologian, translator and essayist (born 1749)
  • Caroline Lewenhaupt, Swedish courtier and poet (born 1754)
  • Mustafa Râkim, Ottoman calligrapher (born 1757)[46]
  • Léonard Tousez, French actor and playwright (born 1788)

References[edit]

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