Saltar a navegación Saltar a búsqueda
| ||||
| Décadas: | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ver también: |
Eventos del año 2002 en Estados Unidos .
Titulares [ editar ]
Gobierno federal [ editar ]
- Presidente : George W. Bush ( R - Texas )
- Vicepresidente : Dick Cheney ( R - Wyoming )
- Presidente del Tribunal Supremo : William Rehnquist ( Wisconsin ) [1]
- Presidente de la Cámara de Representantes : Dennis Hastert ( R - Illinois )
- Líder de la mayoría del Senado : Tom Daschle ( D - Dakota del Sur )
- Congreso : 107o
| Gobernadores y tenientes gobernadores |
|---|
Gobernadores [ editar ]
Vicegobernadores [ editar ]
|
Eventos [ editar ]
Enero [ editar ]
Reproducir medios
8 de enero : el presidente George W. Bush promulga la ley Que ningún niño se quede atrás
11 de enero: Campamento X-Ray (Guantánamo)
- 5 de enero : Charles Bishop , un estudiante piloto de 15 años, estrella una avioneta contra un edificio de Tampa, Florida , lo que evoca el temor de un ataque terrorista imitador del 11 de septiembre .
- 8 de enero - El presidente de los Estados Unidos, George W. Bush, promulga la Ley Que Ningún Niño se Quede Atrás .
- 9 de enero : el Departamento de Justicia de los Estados Unidos anuncia que llevará a cabo una investigación criminal de Enron .
- 11 de enero - Llegan los primeros detenidos al Campamento X-Ray (Guantánamo) .
- 14 de enero - Se escucha el caso de asilo de Adelaide Abankwah en Nueva York .
- 16 de enero
- El Consejo de Seguridad de las Naciones Unidas establece por unanimidad un embargo de armas y el congelamiento de los activos de Osama bin Laden , al-Qaeda y el resto de los miembros del Talibán .
- Un estudiante dispara a seis en la Facultad de Derecho de los Apalaches en Grundy, Virginia , matando a tres.
- 18 de enero : un tren de Canadian Pacific Railway que transportaba amoníaco anhidro se descarrila en las afueras de Minot, Dakota del Norte , y mata a uno.
- 21 de enero : Cyberchase se estrena en PBS Kids .
- 23 de enero : el reportero del Wall Street Journal , Daniel Pearl, es secuestrado en Pakistán , acusado de ser un agente de la CIA por sus captores.
- 29 de enero - En su discurso sobre el estado de la Unión , el presidente Bush describe a Corea del Norte , Irán e Irak como un " eje del mal ". [2]
- 31 de enero : las fuerzas especiales estadounidenses se despliegan en Filipinas en la Operación Libertad Duradera - Filipinas , parte de la Guerra contra el Terrorismo . [2]
Febrero [ editar ]
8 de febrero - 24 de febrero: Los Juegos Olímpicos de Invierno se llevan a cabo en Salt Lake City
- 1 de febrero : el reportero secuestrado Daniel Pearl de The Wall Street Journal es asesinado en Karachi , Pakistán .
- 3 de febrero - Super Bowl XXXVI : Los New England Patriots vencieron a los St. Louis Rams 20-17 en Nueva Orleans .
- 8 de febrero - 24 de febrero - Los Juegos Olímpicos de Invierno se llevan a cabo en Salt Lake City, Utah . El de EE.UU. gana 10 de oro, 13 de plata y 11 de bronce.
- 12 de febrero : el Secretario de Energía de los Estados Unidos toma la decisión de que Yucca Mountain es adecuada para ser el depósito nuclear de los Estados Unidos.
- 13 de febrero : la reina Isabel II otorga al ex alcalde de la ciudad de Nueva York, Rudolph Giuliani, el título de caballero honorario .
- De febrero de 19 de - la NASA 's Mars Odyssey sonda espacial comienza a trazar la superficie de Marte utilizando su sistema de imágenes de emisión térmica.
Marzo [ editar ]
- marzo 1
- STS-109 : el transbordador espacial Columbia vuela la misión de servicio del telescopio espacial Hubble , la última antes del desastroso STS-107 .
- Invasión estadounidense de Afganistán : en el este de Afganistán , comienza la Operación Anaconda .
- 12 de marzo - En Houston , Texas , Andrea Yates es declarada culpable de ahogar a sus cinco hijos el 20 de junio de 2001. Más tarde es sentenciada a cadena perpetua.
- 14 de marzo - 125 vehículos están involucrados en un amontonamiento masivo en la Interestatal 75 en Ringgold, Georgia .
- 15 de marzo : Ice Age se estrena en cines.
- 19 de marzo - Guerra de Estados Unidos en Afganistán : la Operación Anaconda termina (iniciada el 1 de marzo) después de matar a 500 combatientes talibanes y de Al Qaeda , con 11 muertos de tropas aliadas.
- 21 de marzo - En Pakistán , Ahmed Omar Saeed Sheikh y otros tres son acusados del secuestro y asesinato del reportero de The Wall Street Journal Daniel Pearl .
- 24 de de marzo de - La 74a Premios de la Academia , organizada por Whoopi Goldberg , se llevan a cabo en el Teatro Kodak en Hollywood , con Ron Howard 's Una mente ganadora de cuatro premios, incluyendo Mejor Película y Mejor Director . Los lazos de la película con Peter Jackson 's El señor de los anillos: La comunidad del anillo en gana premio, mientras que el último conduce las nominaciones con 13. Los graneros transmisión por televisión más de 41,8 millones de televidentes.
Abril [ editar ]
- 1 de abril : Maryland derrota a Indiana 64-52 para ganar el Campeonato de baloncesto masculino de la NCAA en el Georgia Dome de Atlanta, Georgia .
- 17 de abril - Cuatro soldados de infantería canadienses mueren en Afganistán por fuego amigo de dos F-16 estadounidenses .
- 19 de abril : el Senado rechaza el plan del presidente Bush de autorizar la exploración petrolera en el Refugio Nacional de Vida Silvestre del Ártico . [2]
- 27 de abril - Laughlin, Nevada River Run Riot mata a tres.
Mayo [ editar ]
26 de mayo: desastre del puente I-40
- 1 de mayo : Nicktoons TV (rebautizado como Nicktoons en 2003, luego en 2009) se lanza en los Estados Unidos.
- 3 de mayo : Spider-Man se estrena en los cines como la primera película de la trilogía de Spider-Man.
- 10 de mayo : el agente del FBI Robert Hanssen es condenado a cadena perpetua sin posibilidad de libertad condicional por vender secretos estadounidenses a Moscú por 1,4 millones de dólares en efectivo y diamantes.
- May 12 – Former U.S. President Jimmy Carter arrives in Cuba for a five-day visit with Fidel Castro, becoming the first U.S. President, in or out of office, to visit the island since Castro's 1959 revolution.
- May 16 – Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones is released in theaters.
- May 21 – The State Department releases a report naming seven state sponsors of terrorism: Iran, Iraq, Cuba, Libya, North Korea, Sudan and Syria.
- May 22
- 16th Street Baptist Church bombing: A jury in Birmingham, Alabama convicts Ku Klux Klan member Bobby Frank Cherry of the 1963 murders of four girls.
- Police in Washington, D.C. announce that the skeletal remains of Federal Bureau of Prisons intern Chandra Levy, who has been missing for a year, have been found in Rock Creek Park.
- May 26 – I-40 bridge disaster: A barge collides with the Interstate 40 bridge across the Arkansas River in eastern Oklahoma, killing 14.
June[edit]
- June 5 – 14-year-old Elizabeth Smart is kidnapped from her bedroom in Salt Lake City, Utah. She is rescued nine months later.
- June 11 – Antonio Meucci is recognized as the first inventor of the telephone by the United States Congress.
- June 14 – In Karachi, Pakistan, a car bomb in front of the U.S. Consulate kills 12 Pakistanis and injures 50.
- June 21 – Walt Disney Pictures' 42nd feature film, Lilo & Stitch, is released to positive reviews and box office success.
- June 29 – Vice President Dick Cheney serves as acting president for a few hours while President George W. Bush undergoes a colonoscopy.
July[edit]
- July 4 – 2002 Los Angeles International Airport shooting: Egyptian immigrant Hesham Mohamed Hadayet kills two and injures six before being killed by a security officer. The incident is called an act of terrorism.
- July 13 – A lightning strike sets off the Sour Biscuit Fire in Oregon and northern California, which burns 499,570 acres (2,022 km²).
- July 15 – In Washington, D.C., "American Taliban" John Walker Lindh pleads guilty to aiding the enemy and possession of explosives during the commission of a felony; Lindh agrees to serve 10 years in prison for each charge.
- July 21 – Telecommunications giant WorldCom files for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection, the largest such filing in United States history.
August[edit]
- August 12 – In Arlington, Virginia, US Airways declares bankruptcy.
September[edit]
- September 2 – Liberty's Kids premieres on PBS Kids.
- September 5 – The Sour Biscuit Fire in Oregon and northern California, which burned 499,570 acres (2,022 km²), is contained.
- September 7 – The Fox Network's Fox Kids block (which had been on the air since 1990) airs for the final time. It was replaced the following week (on September 14) by the 4Kids-programmed FoxBox.[3]
- September 11 – Thousands of people in New York City and across the nation attend ceremonies as the United States commemorates the first anniversary of the 9/11 attacks.
- September 12 – Iraq disarmament crisis: U.S. President George W. Bush addresses the U.N., and challenges its members to confront the "grave and gathering danger" of Iraq, or stand aside as the United States and likeminded nations act.[2]
- September 14 – Major upheavals take place on Saturday mornings, as the four major networks change their programming on this day. Fox, having sold Fox Kids Worldwide to The Walt Disney Company the previous year, ends Fox Kids and sells its airtime to 4Kids Entertainment, who begin programming a new children's programming block as the Fox Box. Disney, meanwhile, having acquired the Fox Kids brand, ends Disney's One Saturday Morning on ABC and renamed ABC Kids. CBS, whose then-corporate sibling Nickelodeon programs its lineup, rebrands its Nick Jr. on CBS block as Nick on CBS and refocuses it on children 2–11 years old, while NBC signs a contract with Discovery Networks to air a programming strand called Discovery Kids on NBC (a spinoff of a former digital cable channel Discovery Kids), which replaces the teen-oriented block TNBC.[3][4]
October[edit]
- October 2
- The Beltway sniper attacks begin with five shootings taking place in Montgomery County, Maryland.
- The Congress of the United States passes a joint resolution, which authorizes the President to use the United States Armed Forces as he deems necessary and appropriate, against Iraq.
- October 9 – The Dot-com bubble bear market reaches bottom, when the Dow Jones Industrial Average slips below 7,200.
- October 9–10 – Congress passes the Iraq Resolution authorizing the Iraq War.[2]
- October 16 – Iraq War Resolution is authorized by a majority of the U.S. Congress.
- October 24 – The Beltway sniper attacks, having killed 10 and wounded 3 others, end with the arrest of John Allen Muhammad and Lee Boyd Malvo.
- October 25 – U.S. Senator Paul Wellstone, his family, and his staff are killed in a plane accident at Eveleth, Minnesota.
- October 27 – The Anaheim Angels defeat the San Francisco Giants in Game 7 of the 2002 World Series to win the title.
November[edit]
November 25: The Department of Homeland Security is established
- November 2 – The Godless Americans March on Washington brings together 2,000 atheists, freethinkers, agnostics, and humanists in a mile-long parade down the National Mall.
- November 3 – The 7.9 Mw Denali earthquake shook the Alaska Interior with a maximum Mercalli intensity of IX (Violent), causing one injury and $20–56 million in losses.
- November 5 – Republicans gain a majority in the Senate and a larger majority in the House of Representatives following congressional elections.[2]
- November 6 – The U.S. Federal Reserve System drops its primary discount rate by 25 basis points to 0.75%, putting the real interest rate solidly below the inflation rate.
- November 7 – Iran bans the advertising of United States products.
- November 8 – The United Nations passes Resolution 1441 giving Iraqi President Saddam Hussein a final opportunity to cooperate with international weapons inspectors.[2]
- November 12 – Toxicologist Kristin Rossum is convicted of the 2000 murder of her husband Gregory de Viller in San Diego. Rossum had poisoined her victim using fentanyl, passing off the crime as a suicide.[5]
- November 16 – A Campaign against Climate Change march takes place in London from Lincoln's Inn Fields, past Esso offices to the United States Embassy.
- November 25 – U.S. President George W. Bush signs the Homeland Security Act into law, establishing the Department of Homeland Security, in the largest U.S. government reorganization since the creation of the Department of Defense in 1947.
- November 27 – Walt Disney Pictures' 43rd feature film, Treasure Planet, is released to positive reception, though is a rare box office bomb from the studio.
December[edit]
- December 9 – United Airlines, the second largest airline in the world, files for bankruptcy.[6]
Ongoing[edit]
- Iraqi no-fly zones (1991–2003)
- War in Afghanistan (2001–present)
Births[edit]
January[edit]
- January 20 – Michael Barbieri, actor
- January 25 – Lil Mosey, rapper
February[edit]
- February 5 – Davis Cleveland, actor
- February 13 – Sophia Lillis, actress
- February 26 – Kendra and Maliyah Herrin, conjoined twins
April[edit]
- April 8 – Skai Jackson, actress
- April 10 – Ava Michelle, actress, dancer, and model
- April 16 – Sadie Sink, actress
May[edit]
- May 6 – Emily Alyn Lind, actress
- May 8 – Cree Cicchino, actress
June[edit]
- June 3 – Eva Bella, voice of young Elsa in the Disney movie Frozen
- June 25 – Mason Vale Cotton, actor
- June 26 – Chandler Smith, race car driver
July[edit]
- July 24 – Benjamin Flores Jr., actor and rapper
August[edit]
- August 1 – Oona Laurence, actress
- August 19 – Brighton Sharbino, actress
- August 26 – Lil Tecca, rapper
September[edit]
- September 6 – Asher Angel, actor
- September 8 – Gaten Matarazzo, actor
- September 10 – Chloe Noelle, actress
- September 15 – Rhema Marvanne, singer
- September 27 – Jenna Ortega, actress
- September 30 – Maddie Ziegler, dancer
October[edit]
- October 2 – Jacob Sartorius, singer
- October 6 – Rio Mangini, actor
- October 15 – Malu Trevejo, Cuban-American social media personality
- October 16 – Madison Wolfe, actress
- October 25 – Johnny Sequoyah, actress
- October 26 – Emma Tiger Schweiger, actress
November[edit]
- November 13 – Nikki Hahn, actress
- November 14 – Ben Bowen, notable victim (d. 2005)
- November 20 – Madisyn Shipman, actress[7]
- November 21 – Angelina Valentin, Gamer
- November 30 – Emily Skinner, child actress
December[edit]
Full date unknown[edit]
Deaths[edit]
January[edit]
Cyrus Vance
Peggy Lee
- January 1
- Carol Ohmart, actress (b. 1927)
- Julia Phillips, movie producer (b. 1944)
- January 3 – Miki Dora, surfer (b. 1934)
- January 4 – Nathan Chapman, soldier (b. 1970)
- January 6 – John W. Reynolds Jr., politician and jurist (b. 1921)
- January 7 – Mighty Igor, wrestler (b. 1931)
- January 8 – Dave Thomas, businessman (b. 1932)
- January 9 – K. William Stinson, politician (b. 1930)
- January 10 – John Buscema, comic book artist (b. 1927)
- January 12
- Ernest Pintoff, animator (b. 1931)
- Cyrus Vance, lawyer and Secretary of State (b. 1917)
- January 13 – Ted Demme, film and television director and producer (b. 1963)
- January 14 – Edith Bouvier Beale, socialite (b. 1917)
- January 15 – Michael Bilandic, politician, Mayor of Chicago (b. 1923)
- January 16
- Bobo Olson, boxer (b. 1928)
- Ron Taylor, actor (b. 1952)
- January 18 – Marilyn Harris, writer (b. 1931)
- January 20 – Carrie Hamilton, actress and daughter of Carol Burnett (b. 1963)
- January 22
- Peggy Lee, singer and actress (b. 1920)
- Stanley Marcus, businessman and author (b. 1905)
- January 23 – Robert Nozick, philosopher (b. 1938)
- January 25 – Rudolph B. Davila, Army officer (b. 1916)
- January 28 – Dick "Night Train" Lane, American football player (b. 1928)
February[edit]
Waylon Jennings
Chuck Jones
- February 1
- Irish McCalla, actress (b. 1928)
- Daniel Pearl, journalist and murder victim, died in Karachi, Pakistan (b. 1963)
- February 2 – Paul Baloff, singer (b. 1960)
- February 4 – Helen Dodson Prince, astronomer (b. 1905)
- February 6 – Guy Stockwell, actor (b. 1933)
- February 7
- Elisa Bridges, actress and model (b. 1973)
- Ellen Demming, actress (b. 1922)
- February 8 – Nick Brignola, jazz musician (b. 1936)
- February 9 – Fred Gehrke, football player (b. 1918)
- February 10
- Jim Spencer, baseball player (b. 1947)
- Dave Van Ronk, folk musician (b. 1936)
- Vernon A. Walters, Army officer and a diplomat (b. 1917)
- February 11 – George Kasem, politician (b. 1919)
- February 13 – Waylon Jennings, American country singer (b. 1937)
- February 15 – Howard K. Smith, television journalist (b. 1914)
- February 18 – Jack Lambert, actor (b. 1920)
- February 19 – Virginia Hamilton, writer (b. 1936)
- February 20 – Willie Thrower, American football player (b. 1930)
- February 22 – Chuck Jones, animator (b. 1912)
- February 24 – Leo Ornstein, Russian-born American composer and pianist (b. 1892)
- February 26 – Lawrence Tierney, actor (b. 1919)
- February 27 – Mary Stuart, actress (b. 1926)
March[edit]
Milton Berle
- March 1 – C. Farris Bryant, politician (b. 1914)
- March 3 – Al Pollard, football player (b. 1928)
- March 5 – Howard Cannon, politician (b. 1912)
- March 7 – Mickey Haslin, baseball player (b. 1909)
- March 9 – Irene Worth, actress (b. 1916)
- March 11 – James Tobin, Nobel economist (b. 1918)
- March 15 – Sylvester Weaver, television executive (b. 1908)
- March 17 – Rosetta LeNoire, actress (b. 1911)
- March 23 – Eileen Farrell, soprano (b. 1920)
- March 26 – Randy Castillo, musician (b. 1950)
- March 27
- Milton Berle, comedian and actor (b. 1908)
- Billy Wilder, Austrian-born director (b. 1905)
April[edit]
Robert Urich
- April 5 – Layne Staley, singer and songwriter (b. 1967)
- April 15 – Byron White, athlete and Supreme Court Justice (b. 1917)
- April 16 – Robert Urich, actor (b. 1946)
- April 18 – Wahoo McDaniel, American football player and wrestler (b. 1938)
- April 22 – Linda Lovelace, American pornographic actress (b. 1949)
- April 25 – Lisa Lopes, rapper, died in La Ceiba, Atlántida, Honduras (b. 1971)
- April 27 – George Alec Effinger, writer (b. 1947)
- April 28 – Ruth Handler, businesswoman (b. 1916)
May[edit]
- May 9 – Dan Devine, American football player and coach (b. 1924)
- May 11 – Joseph Bonanno, mafioso (b. 1905 in Italy)
- May 17 – Dave Berg, cartoonist (b. 1920)
- May 20 – Stephen Jay Gould, paleontologist and writer (b. 1941)
- May 23 – Sam Snead, golfer (b. 1912)
- May 24 – Wallace Markfield, writer (b. 1926)
June[edit]
Rosemary Clooney
- June 5 – Dee Dee Ramone, songwriter and musician (b. 1951)
- June 10 – John Gotti, murderer and leader of organized crime (b. 1940)
- June 11 – Robbin Crosby, musician (b. 1959)
- June 12 – Bill Blass, fashion designer (b. 1922)[8]
- June 17 – Willie Davenport, track and field athlete (b. 1943)
- June 22
- Darryl Kile, baseball player (b. 1968)
- Eppie Lederer, journalist and radio host (b. 1918)
- June 23 – Logan Tucker, murder victim (b. 1996)
- June 26 – Jay Berwanger, American football player (b. 1914)
- June 29 – Rosemary Clooney, singer and actress, and wife of José Ferrer and mother of Miguel Ferrer (b, 1928)
July[edit]
- July 4 – Benjamin O. Davis Jr., general (b. 1912)
- July 6 – John Frankenheimer, film director (b. 1930)
- July 8 – Ward Kimball, animator (b. 1913)
- July 9 – Rod Steiger, actor and husband of Claire Bloom (b. 1925)
- July 10 – Laurence Janifer, writer (b. 1933)
- July 16 – John Cocke, computer scientist (b. 1925)
- July 19 – Alan Lomax, folklorist and musicologist (b. 1915)
- July 23 – Chaim Potok, writer and rabbi (b. 1929)
August[edit]
Lionel Hampton
- August 5
- Josh Ryan Evans, American actor (b. 1982)
- Chick Hearn, American basketball announcer (b. 1916)
- August 11 – Galen Rowell, American photographer, writer, and climber (b. 1940)
- August 14 – Dave Williams, American musician (b. 1972)
- August 15 – Kyle Rote, American football player (b. 1928)
- August 16 – Jeff Corey, American actor (b. 1914)
- August 31
- Lionel Hampton, American musician (b. 1908)
- Martin Kamen, American chemist (b. 1913)
September[edit]
Bob Hayes
- September 3 – Ted Ross, American actor (b. 1934)
- September 4 – Jerome Biffle, American athlete (b. 1928)
- September 5 – David Todd Wilkinson, American cosmologist (b. 1935)
- September 7 – Erma Franklin, American singer (b. 1938)
- September 11
- Kim Hunter, American actress (b. 1922)
- Johnny Unitas, American football player (b. 1933)
- September 14 – LaWanda Page, comedian and actress (b. 1920)
- September 18 – Bob Hayes, American football player and track and field athlete (b. 1942)
- September 21 – Robert L. Forward, writer, inventor, and physicist (b. 1932)
- September 22 – Mickey Newbury, American singer-songwriter (b. 1940)
October[edit]
Stephen E. Ambrose
- October 9 – Aileen Wuornos, American serial killer (b. 1956)
- October 10 – Teresa Graves, American actress and comedian (b. 1948)
- October 12 – Ray Conniff, musician and bandleader (b. 1916)
- October 13 – Stephen Ambrose, American historian and biographer (b. 1936)
- October 17 – Aileen Riggin, American swimmer and diver (b. 1906)
- October 23
- Adolph Green, American lyricist and playwright (b. 1914)
- Richard Helms, American CIA director (b. 1913)
- October 24 – Harry Hay, British-born American activist (b. 1912)
- October 25 – Paul Wellstone, American politician (b. 1944)
- October 28 – Margaret Booth, American film editor (b. 1898)
- October 30 – Jam Master Jay, American Hip-Hop DJ (b. 1965)
November[edit]
James Coburn
- November 3 – Jonathan Harris, American actor (b. 1914)
- November 9 – Merlin Santana, American actor (b. 1976)
- November 14 – Eddie Bracken, American actor (b. 1915)
- November 15 – Roberta Leighton, American drag racer
- November 18 – James Coburn, American actor (b. 1928)
- November 21 – Hadda Brooks, American jazz singer, pianist, and composer (b. 1916)
- November 24 – John Rawls, American philosopher (b. 1921)
- November 26 – Verne Winchell, American businessman (b. 1915)
December[edit]
- December 6
- Father Philip Berrigan, priest, member of the Plowshares Movement and political activist (b. 1923)
- Charles Rosen, pioneer in artificial intelligence (b. 1927)
- December 9 – Stan Rice, painter and poet (b. 1942)
- December 26 – Herb Ritts, photographer (b. 1952)
See also[edit]
- 2002 in American soccer
- 2002 in American television
- List of American films of 2002
- Timeline of United States history (1990–2009)
References[edit]
- ^ "William Rehnquist Biography". biography.com. A&E Television Networks. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
- ^ a b c d e f g Williams, Hywel (2005). Cassell's Chronology of World History. Weidenfeld & Nicolson. pp. 650–652.
- ^ a b Paula Bernstein (January 18, 2002). "4Kids buys 4 hours from Fox Kids". Variety. Retrieved August 13, 2009. CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
- ^ Paula Bernstein (September 29, 2002). "Kid skeds tread on joint strategy". Variety. Reed Business Information. Retrieved March 18, 2017. CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
- ^ "Toxicologist Found Guilty of Killing Husband". Los Angeles Times. November 13, 2002.
- ^ "United Airlines files for bankruptcy". The Guardian. 9 December 2002. Retrieved 24 January 2021.
- ^ "Madisyn Shipman". Africa Health Organisation. 9 September 2019. Retrieved 24 April 2020.
- ^ "Obituary: Bill Blass". the Guardian. 15 June 2002. Retrieved 7 December 2020.
External links[edit]
- Media related to 2002 in the United States at Wikimedia Commons