Relé 4 × 400 metros

Relevo de atletismo 4 × 400 metros
Relevos 4 × 400 m masculinos en el Campeonato de Europa de Barcelona 2010 (Martyn Rooney (GBR), Thomas Schneider (GER), Kacper Kozłowski (POL), Jonathan Borlée (BEL), Vladimir Krasnov (RUS), Teddy Venel (FRA))
Récords mundiales
Hombres	Estados Unidos ( Andrew Valmon , Quincy Watts , Butch Reynolds , Michael Johnson ) 2: 54.29 (1993)
Mujeres	Unión Soviética ( Tatyana Ledovskaya , Olga Nazarova , Mariya Pinigina , Olga Bryzgina ) 3: 15.17 (1988)
Mezclado	Estados Unidos ( Wilbert London (M), Allyson Felix (F), Courtney Okolo (F), Michael Cherry (M)) 3: 09.34 (2019)
Récords olímpicos
Hombres	Estados Unidos ( LaShawn Merritt , Angelo Taylor , David Neville , Jeremy Wariner ) 2: 55.39 (2008)
Mujeres	Unión Soviética ( Tatyana Ledovskaya , Olga Nazarova , Mariya Pinigina , Olga Bryzgina ) 3: 15.17 (1988)
Mezclado	Polonia ( Karol Zalewski (M), Natalia Kaczmarek (F), Justyna Święty-Ersetic (F), Kajetan Duszyński (M)) 3.09.87 (2021)
Récords del campeonato mundial
Hombres	Estados Unidos ( Andrew Valmon , Quincy Watts , Butch Reynolds , Michael Johnson ) 2: 54.29 (1993)
Mujeres	Estados Unidos ( Gwen Torrence , Maicel Malone-Wallace , Natasha Kaiser-Brown , Jearl Miles ) 3: 16.71 (1993)
Mezclado	Estados Unidos ( Wilbert London (M), Allyson Felix (F), Courtney Okolo (F), Michael Cherry (M)) 3: 09.34 (2019)

El relevo de 4 × 400 metros o relevo largo es un evento de pista de atletismo en el que los equipos constan de cuatro corredores que completan cada uno 400 metros o una vuelta. Tradicionalmente es el evento final de una competencia de pista. En eventos de primer nivel, los primeros 500 metros se corren en carriles. Por lo tanto, las líneas de salida están escalonadas en una distancia mayor que en una carrera individual de 400 metros ; los corredores normalmente se mueven hacia el interior de la pista. El relevo un poco más largo de 4 × 440 yardas fue un evento británico y estadounidense que se llevó a cabo anteriormente, hasta que se completó la metrificación en la década de 1970.

Los corredores de carreras de relevos generalmente llevan un testigo de relevo que deben transferir entre compañeros de equipo. Los corredores tienen una caja de 20 m (generalmente marcada con líneas azules) en la que transferir el testigo. La primera transferencia se realiza dentro de las líneas de carril escalonadas; para la segunda y tercera transferencia, los corredores normalmente se alinean a lo largo de la pista a pesar de que los corredores normalmente corren en fila en el interior de la pista. Esto evita confusiones y colisiones durante la transferencia. A diferencia del relevo 4 × 100 m , los corredores en el 4 × 400 normalmente miran hacia atrás y agarran el testigo del corredor entrante, debido a la fatiga del corredor entrante y los márgenes más amplios permitidos por la distancia más larga de la carrera. En consecuencia, la descalificación es rara.

Como los corredores salen corriendo, los tiempos parciales no se pueden comparar con las actuaciones individuales de 400 m. A nivel internacional, el equipo masculino de Estados Unidos ha dominado el evento, pero ha sido desafiado por Jamaica en la década de 1950 y Gran Bretaña en la de 1990. Los actuales campeones olímpicos masculinos son de Estados Unidos .

De acuerdo con las reglas de la IAAF, los récords mundiales en relevos solo se pueden establecer si todos los miembros del equipo tienen la misma nacionalidad.

Los relevos de 4 × 400 metros de género mixto se introdujeron en los Relevos Mundiales de la IAAF de 2017 , y la IAAF reconoció por primera vez un récord mundial en ese evento en el Campeonato Mundial de Atletismo de 2019 .

Registros

Récord mundial masculino al aire libre ^[1]
País	Miembros	Lugar	Fecha	Tiempo
Estados Unidos	Andrew Valmon , Quincy Watts , Butch Reynolds y Michael Johnson	Stuttgart , alemania	22 de agosto de 1993	2: 54,29

Nota: La IAAF rescindió un tiempo de 2: 54.20 establecido en Uniondale el 22 de julio de 1998 por Estados Unidos ( Jerome Young , Antonio Pettigrew , Tyree Washington , Michael Johnson ) el 12 de agosto de 2008 después de que Pettigrew admitiera haber usado hormona de crecimiento humano y EPO entre 1997 y 2003. ^[2]

Récord mundial en pista cubierta masculina ^[3]
País	Miembros	Lugar	Fecha	Tiempo
Estados Unidos	Amere Lattin , Obi Igbokwe , Jermaine Holt y Kahmari Montgomery	Clemson , Estados Unidos	9 de febrero de 2019	3: 01.51

Nota: El récord mundial anterior fue superado por tres equipos en el Campeonato de la División I de la NCAA 2018 el 10 de marzo de 2018 en College Station , Estados Unidos :

3: 00.77 por el equipo de la USC de Zach Shinnick , Rai Benjamin , Ricky Morgan Jr. , Michael Norman ). Esta vez no fue elegible para un récord porque Benjamin era ciudadano de Antigua y Barbuda, y los demás son ciudadanos de los Estados Unidos. Desde entonces, Benjamin se cambió para representar a los Estados Unidos.
3: 01.39 por el equipo de Texas A&M de Ilolo Izu , Robert Grant , Devin Dixon y Mylik Kerley . Los cuatro corredores representan a los Estados Unidos, y World Athletics actualmente lo enumera como el récord de área de NACAC, pero no ha sido ratificado como récord mundial. ^[4]
3: 01.43 por el equipo de Florida de Kunle Fasasi , Grant Holloway , Chantz Sawyers y Benjamin Lobo Vedel . Esta vez no fue elegible para un récord porque Fasasi representa a Nigeria, Holloway representa a los Estados Unidos, Sawyers representa a Jamaica y Vedel representa a Dinamarca.

Récord mundial femenino al aire libre
País	Miembros	Lugar	Fecha	Tiempo
URSS	Tatyana Ledovskaya (BLR), Olga Nazarova (RUS), Mariya Pinigina (UKR), Olga Bryzgina (UKR)	Seúl, Corea	1 de octubre de 1988	3: 15.17

Récord mundial femenino en pista cubierta
País	Miembros	Lugar	Fecha	Tiempo
Rusia	Yuliya Gushchina , Olga Kotlyarova , Olga Zaytseva , Olesya Krasnomovets	Glasgow, Escocia	27 de enero de 2006	3: 23,37

Top 10 de todos los tiempos por país

Hombres

Correcto a agosto de 2021. ^[5]^[6]

Rango	Tiempo	Equipo	Nación	Fecha	Lugar	Árbitro
1	2: 54,29	Andrew Valmon , Quincy Watts , Butch Reynolds y Michael Johnson	Estados Unidos	22 de agosto de 1993	Stuttgart
2	2: 56.60	Iwan Thomas , Jamie Baulch , Mark Richardson y Roger Black	Gran Bretaña	3 de agosto de 1996	Atlanta
3	2: 56,72	Chris Brown , Demetrius Pinder , Michael Mathieu y Ramon Miller	Bahamas	10 de agosto de 2012	Londres
4	2: 56,75	Michael McDonald , Gregory Haughton , Danny McFarlane y Davian Clarke	Jamaica	10 de agosto de 1997	Atenas
5	2.57.18	Liemarvin Bonevacia , Terrance Agard , Tony Van Diepen , Ramsey Angela	Países Bajos	7 de agosto de 2021	Tokio	^[7]
6	2: 57,27	Issac Makwala , Baboloki Thebe , Zibane Ngozi , Bayapo Ndori	Botswana	7 de agosto de 2021	Tokio	^[8]
7	2: 57,88	Alexander Doom , Jonathan Sacoor , Dylan Borlee , Kevin Borlee	Bélgica	7 de agosto de 2021	Tokio	^[9]
8	2: 58.00	Piotr Rysiukiewicz , Tomasz Czubak , Piotr Haczek , Robert Maćkowiak	Polonia	22 de julio de 1998	Nueva York
9	2: 58,12	Jarrin Solomon , Jereem Richards , Machel Cedenio , Lalonde Gordon	Trinidad y Tobago	13 de agosto de 2017	Londres
10	2: 58,56	Eronilde de Araújo , Claudinei da Silva , Anderson dos Santos , Sanderlei Parrela	Brasil	30 de julio de 1999	Winnipeg

Mujeres

Correcto a agosto de 2019. ^[10]^[11]

Rango	Tiempo	Equipo	Nación	Fecha	Lugar	Árbitro
1	3: 15.17	Tatyana Ledovskaya , Olga Nazarova , Mariya Pinigina , Olga Bryzgina	Unión Soviética	1 de octubre de 1988	Seúl
2	3: 15.51	Denean Howard-Hill , Diane Dixon , Valerie Brisco-Hooks , Florence Griffith-Joyner	Estados Unidos	1 de octubre de 1988	Seúl
3	3: 15,92	Gesine Walther , Sabine Busch , Dagmar Rübsam-Neubauer , Marita Koch	República Democrática Alemana	3 de junio de 1984	Erfurt
4	3: 18,38	Yelena Ruzina , Tatyana Alekseyeva , Margarita Ponomaryova , Irina Privalova	Rusia	22 de agosto de 1993	Stuttgart
5	3: 18,71	Rosemarie Whyte , Davita Prendergast , Novlene Williams-Mills , Shericka Williams	Jamaica	3 de septiembre de 2011	Deagu
6	3: 20.04	Christine Ohuruogu , Marilyn Okoro , Lee McConnell , Nicola Sanders	Gran Bretaña	2 de septiembre de 2007	Osaka
7	3: 20,32	Taťána Kocembová , Milena Matějkovičová , Zuzana Moravčíková , Jarmila Kratochvílová	Checoslovaquia	14 de agosto de 1983	Helsinki
8	3: 20,53	Natalia Kaczmarek , Iga Baumgart-Witan , Malgorzata Holub-Kowalik , Justyna Swiety-Ersetic	Polonia	7 de agosto de 2021	Tokio	^[12]
9	3: 21.04	Bisi Afolabi , Fatima Yusuf , Charity Opara , Falilat Ogunkoya	Nigeria	3 de agosto de 1996	Atlanta
10	3: 21,21	Charmaine Crooks , Jillian Richardson , Molly Killingbeck y Marita Payne	Canadá	11 de agosto de 1984	LA

Mezclado

Correcto a julio de 2021

Rango	Tiempo	Equipo	Nación	Fecha	Lugar	Árbitro
1	3: 09.34	Wilbert London , Allyson Felix , Courtney Okolo , Michael Cherry	Estados Unidos	29 de septiembre de 2019	Doha	^[13]
2	3: 09.87	Karol Zalewski , Natalia Kaczmarek , Justyna Święty-Ersetic , Kajetan Duszyński	Polonia	31 de julio de 2021	Tokio	^[14]
3	3: 10,21	Lidio Andrés Feliz , Marileidy Paulino , Anabel Medina , Alexander Ogando	República Dominicana	31 de julio de 2021	Tokio	^[14]
4	3: 10,36	Liemarvin Bonevacia , Lieke Klaver , Femke Bol , Ramsey Angela	Países Bajos	31 de julio de 2021	Tokio	^[14]
5	3: 11,51	Dylan Borlée , Imke Vervaet , Camille Laus , Kevin Borlée	Bélgica	31 de julio de 2021	Tokio	^[14]
6	3: 11,76	Sean Bailey , Junelle Bromfield , Stacey-Ann Williams y Karayme Bartley	Jamaica	30 de julio de 2021	Tokio	^[15]
7	3: 11,82	Musa Isah , Aminat Yusuf Jamal , Salwa Eid Naser , Abbas Abubakar Abbas	Bahréin	29 de septiembre de 2019	Doha	^[13]
8	3: 11,95	Cameron Chalmers , Zoey Clark , Emily Diamond y Lee Thompson	Gran Bretaña	30 de julio de 2021	Tokio	^[dieciséis]
9	3: 12,88	Cillin Greene , Phil Healy , Sophie Becker y Christopher O'Donnell	Irlanda	30 de julio de 2021	Tokio	^[dieciséis]
10	3: 12,94	Marvin Schlegel , Corinna Schwab , Ruth Spelmeyer y Manuel Sanders	Alemania	30 de julio de 2021	Tokio	^[dieciséis]

Top 25 de todos los tiempos

Hombres

Correcto a agosto de 2021.

Rango	Tiempo	Equipo	Nación	Fecha	Lugar	Árbitro
1	2: 54,29	Andrew Valmon (44,43) Quincy Watts (43,59) Butch Reynolds (43,36) Michael Johnson (42,91)	Estados Unidos	22 de agosto de 1993	Stuttgart
2	2: 55,39	LaShawn Merritt , Angelo Taylor , David Neville y Jeremy Wariner	Estados Unidos	23 de agosto de 2008	Beijing
3	2: 55,56	LaShawn Merritt , Angelo Taylor , Darold Williamson y Jeremy Wariner	Estados Unidos	2 de septiembre de 2007	Osaka
4	2: 55,70	Michael Cherry , Michael Norman , Bryce Deadmon y Rai Benjamin	Estados Unidos	7 de agosto de 2021	Tokio	^[17]
5	2: 55,74	Andrew Valmon , Quincy Watts , Michael Johnson y Steve Lewis	Estados Unidos	8 de agosto de 1992	Barcelona
6	2: 55,91	Otis Harris , Derrick Brew , Jeremy Wariner y Darold Williamson	Estados Unidos	28 de agosto de 2004	Atenas
7	2: 55,99	LaMont Smith , Alvin Harrison , Derek Mills , Anthuan Maybank	Estados Unidos	3 de agosto de 1996	Atlanta
8	2: 56,16 A	Vincent Matthews , Ron Freeman , Larry James y Lee Evans	Estados Unidos	20 de octubre de 1968	Ciudad de México
8	2: 56,16	Danny Everett , Steve Lewis , Kevin Robinzine , Harry Reynolds	Estados Unidos	1 de octubre de 1988	Seúl
10	2: 56.60	Iwan Thomas , Jamie Baulch , Mark Richardson y Roger Black	Gran Bretaña	3 de agosto de 1996	Atlanta
11	2: 56,65	Iwan Thomas , Roger Black , Jamie Baulch y Mark Richardson	Gran Bretaña	10 de agosto de 1997	Atenas
12	2: 56,69	Fred Kerley (43,44) Michael Cherry (44,63) Wilbert London (44,43) Rai Benjamin (44,19)	Estados Unidos	6 de octubre de 2019	Doha	^[18]
13	2: 56,72	Chris Brown , Demetrius Pinder , Michael Mathieu y Ramon Miller	Bahamas	10 de agosto de 2012	Londres
14	2: 56,75	Michael McDonald , Gregory Haughton , Danny McFarlane y Davian Clarke	Jamaica	10 de agosto de 1997	Atenas
15	2: 56,91	Andrew Rock , Derrick Brew , Darold Williamson y Jeremy Wariner	Estados Unidos	14 de agosto de 2005	Helsinki
dieciséis	2: 57.05	Bryshon Nellum , Joshua Mance , Tony McQuay y Angelo Taylor	Estados Unidos	10 de agosto de 2012	Londres
17	2: 57,18	Liemarvin Bonevacia , Terrance Agard , Tony Van Diepen , Ramsey Angela	Países Bajos	7 de agosto de 2021	Tokio	^[19]
18	2: 57.25	David Verburg , Tony McQuay , Christian Taylor , LaShawn Merritt	Estados Unidos	25 de mayo de 2014	Nassau
19	2: 57,27	Issac Makwala , Baboloki Thebe , Zibane Ngozi , Bayapo Ndori	Botswana	7 de agosto de 2021	Tokio	^[20]
20	2: 57,29	Danny Everett , Roddie Haley , Antonio McKay y Harry Reynolds	Estados Unidos	6 de septiembre de 1987	Roma
21	2: 57.30	Arman Hall , Tony McQuay , Gil Roberts y LaShawn Merritt	Estados Unidos	20 de agosto de 2016	Rio de Janeiro
22	2: 57,32	Marlon Ramsey , Derek Mills , Harry Reynolds y Michael Johnson	Estados Unidos	13 de agosto de 1995	Gotemburgo
22	2: 57,32	Nathaniel McKinney , Avard Moncur , Andrae Williams y Chris Brown	Bahamas	14 de agosto de 2005	Helsinki
24	2: 57,53	Roger Black , Derek Redmond , John Regis y Kriss Akabusi	Gran Bretaña	1 de septiembre de 1991	Tokio
25	2: 57,57	Andrew Valmon , Quincy Watts , Danny Everett y Antonio Pettigrew	Estados Unidos	1 de septiembre de 1991	Tokio

Nota

Un equipo de EE. UU. Corrió 2: 54.20 en Uniondale en 1998, pero el rendimiento fue anulado debido al uso de drogas para mejorar el rendimiento por parte de Antonio Pettigrew.
Un equipo de EE. UU. Corrió 2: 56.35 en Sydney en 2000, pero el rendimiento fue anulado debido al uso de drogas para mejorar el rendimiento por parte de Antonio Pettigrew.
Un equipo de EE. UU. Corrió 2: 56.45 en Sevilla en 1999, pero la actuación fue anulada debido al uso de drogas para mejorar el rendimiento por parte de Antonio Pettigrew.
Un equipo de EE. UU. Corrió 2: 56.47 en Atenas en 1997, pero el rendimiento fue anulado debido al uso de drogas para mejorar el rendimiento por parte de Antonio Pettigrew.
Un equipo de EE. UU. Corrió 2: 56.60 en Filadelfia en 2000, pero el rendimiento fue anulado debido al uso de drogas para mejorar el rendimiento por parte de Antonio Pettigrew.
Un equipo de EE. UU. Corrió 2: 57.54 en Edmonton en 2001, pero el desempeño fue anulado debido al uso de drogas para mejorar el rendimiento por parte de Antonio Pettigrew.

Mujeres

Correcto a agosto de 2021. ^[11]

Rango	Tiempo	Equipo	Nación	Fecha	Lugar	Árbitro
1	3: 15.17	Tatyana Ledovskaya , Olga Nazarova , Mariya Pinigina , Olha Bryzhina	Unión Soviética	1 de octubre de 1988	Seúl
2	3: 15.51	Denean Howard-Hill , Diane Dixon , Valerie Brisco-Hooks , Florence Griffith-Joyner	Estados Unidos	1 de octubre de 1988	Seúl
3	3: 15,92	Gesine Walther , Sabine Busch , Dagmar Rübsam-Neubauer , Marita Koch	República Democrática Alemana	3 de junio de 1984	Erfurt
4	3: 16,71	Gwen Torrence , Maicel Malone-Wallace , Natasha Kaiser-Brown , Jearl Miles-Clark	Estados Unidos	22 de agosto de 1993	Stuttgart
5	3: 16,85	Sydney McLaughlin (49,96) Allyson Felix (49,58) Dalilah Muhammad (48,97) Athing Mu (48,37)	Estados Unidos	7 de agosto de 2021	Tokio	^[21]
6	3: 16,87	Kirsten Emmelmann , Sabine Busch , Petra Müller , Marita Koch	República Democrática Alemana	31 de agosto de 1986	Stuttgart
6	3: 16,87	Deedee Trotter , Allyson Felix , Francena McCorory , Sanya Richards-Ross	Estados Unidos	11 de agosto de 2012	Londres
8	3: 17,83	Debbie Dunn , Allyson Felix , Lashinda Demus , Sanya Richards-Ross	Estados Unidos	23 de agosto de 2009	Berlina
9	3: 18.09	Sanya Richards-Ross , Allyson Felix , Jessica Beard , Francena McCorory	Estados Unidos	3 de septiembre de 2011	Daegu
10	3: 18,29	Lillie Leatherwood , Sherri Howard , Valerie Brisco-Hooks , Chandra Cheeseborough	Estados Unidos	11 de agosto de 1984	los Angeles
10	3: 18,29	Dagmar Rübsam-Neubauer , Kirsten Emmelmann , Sabine Busch , Petra Müller	República Democrática Alemana	1 de octubre de 1988	Seúl
12	3: 18,38	Yelena Ruzina , Tatyana Alekseyeva , Margarita Khromova-Ponomaryova , Irina Privalova	Rusia	22 de agosto de 1993	Stuttgart
13	3: 18,43	Tatyana Ledovskaya , Lyudmila Dzhigalova , Olga Nazarova , Olha Bryzhina	Unión Soviética	1 de septiembre de 1991	Tokio
14	3: 18,54	Mary Wineberg , Allyson Felix , Monique Henderson , Sanya Richards-Ross	Estados Unidos	23 de agosto de 2008	Beijing
15	3: 18,55	Deedee Trotter , Allyson Felix , Monique Henderson , Sanya Richards-Ross	Estados Unidos	2 de septiembre de 2007	Osaka
dieciséis	3: 18,58	Irina Nazarova , Nadiya Olizarenko , Mariya Pinigina , Olga Vladykina	Unión Soviética	18 de agosto de 1985	Moscú
17	3: 18,63	Dagmar Rübsam-Neubauer , Kirsten Emmelmann , Petra Müller , Sabine Busch	República Democrática Alemana	6 de septiembre de 1987	Roma
18	3: 18,71	Rosemarie Whyte , Davita Prendergast , Novlene Williams-Mills , Shericka Williams	Jamaica	3 de septiembre de 2011	Deagu
19	3: 18,92	Phyllis Francis (49,51) Sydney McLaughlin (49,78) Dalilah Muhammad (49,43) Wadeline Jonathas (50,20)	Estados Unidos	6 de octubre de 2019	Doha	^[22]
20	3: 19.01	Deedee Trotter , Monique Henderson , Sanya Richards-Ross , Monique Hennagan	Estados Unidos	28 de agosto de 2004	Atenas
21	3: 19.02	Quanera Hayes , Allyson Felix , Shakima Wimbley , Phyllis Francis	Estados Unidos	13 de agosto de 2017	Londres	^[23]
22	3: 19.04	Kirsten Emmelmann , Sabine Busch , Dagmar Rübsam-Neubauer , Marita Koch	República Democrática Alemana	11 de septiembre de 1982	Atenas
22	3: 19.04	Courtney Okolo , Natasha Hastings , Phyllis Francis y Allyson Felix	Estados Unidos	20 de agosto de 2016	Rio de Janeiro
24	3: 19,12	Irina Baskakova , Irina Nazarova , Mariya Pinigina , Olga Vladykina	Unión Soviética	18 de agosto de 1984	Praha
25	3: 19,13	Día de Christine , Shericka Jackson , Stephenie Ann McPherson , Novlene Williams-Mills	Jamaica	30 de agosto de 2015	Beijing

Nota

Un equipo ruso corrió 3: 18.82 en Beijing en 2008, pero la actuación fue anulada debido al uso de drogas para mejorar el rendimiento por Tatyana Firova.

Mezclado

Correcto a julio de 2021.

Rango	Tiempo	Equipo	Nación	Fecha	Lugar	Árbitro
1	3: 09.34	Wilbert London , Allyson Felix , Courtney Okolo , Michael Cherry	Estados Unidos	29 de septiembre de 2019	Doha	^[13]
2	3: 09.87	Karol Zalewski , Natalia Kaczmarek , Justyna Święty-Ersetic , Kajetan Duszyński	Polonia	31 de julio de 2021	Tokio	^[14]
3	3: 10,21	Lidio Andrés Feliz , Marileidy Paulino , Anabel Medina , Alexander Ogando	República Dominicana	31 de julio de 2021	Tokio	^[14]
4	3: 10,22	Trevor Stewart , Kendall Ellis , Kaylin Whitney y Vernon Norwood	Estados Unidos	31 de julio de 2021	Tokio	^[14]
5	3: 10,36	Liemarvin Bonevacia , Lieke Klaver , Femke Bol , Ramsey Angela	Netherlands	31 July 2021	Tokyo	^[14]
6	3:10.44	Dariusz Kowaluk, Iga Baumgart, Małgorzata Hołub-Kowalik, Kajetan Duszyński	Poland	30 July 2021	Tokyo	^[15]
7	3:10.69	Jochem Dobber, Lieke Klaver, Lisanne de Witte, Ramsey Angela	Netherlands	30 July 2021	Tokyo	^[15]
8	3:11.39	Elija Godwin, Lynna Irby, Taylor Manson, Bryce Deadmon	United States	30 July 2021	Tokyo	^[16]
9	3:11.51	Dylan Borlée, Imke Vervaet, Camille Laus, Kevin Borlée	Belgium	31 July 2021	Tokyo	^[14]
10	3:11.76	Sean Bailey, Junelle Bromfield, Stacey-Ann Williams, Karayme Bartley	Jamaica	30 July 2021	Tokyo	^[15]
11	3:11.78	Nathon Allen , Roneisha McGregor , Tiffany James y Javon Francis	Jamaica	29 de septiembre de 2019	Doha	^[13]
12	3: 11,82	Musa Isah , Aminat Yusuf Jamal , Salwa Eid Naser , Abbas Abubakar Abbas	Bahréin	29 de septiembre de 2019	Doha	^[13]
13	3: 11,95	Cameron Chalmers , Zoey Clark , Emily Diamond y Lee Thompson	Gran Bretaña	30 de julio de 2021	Tokio	^[15]
14	3: 12.07	Nicklas Baker , Nicole Yeargin , Emily Diamond y Cameron Chalmers	Gran Bretaña	31 de julio de 2021	Tokio	^[14]
15	3: 12,27	Rabah Yousif , Zoey Clark , Emily Diamond y Martyn Rooney	Gran Bretaña	29 de septiembre de 2019	Doha	^[13]
dieciséis	3: 12,33	Wiktor Suwara, Rafał Omelko, Iga Baumgart-Witan, Justyna Święty-Ersetic	Poland	29 September 2019	Doha	^[13]
17	3:12.42	Tyrell Richard, Jessica Beard, Jasmine Blocker, Obi Igbokwe	United States	28 September 2019	Doha	^[24]
18	3:12.73	Nathon Allen, Janieve Russell, Roneisha McGregor, Javon Francis	Jamaica	28 September 2019	Doha	^[25]
19	3:12.74	Musa Isah, Aminat Yusuf Jamal, Salwa Eid Naser, Abbas Abubakar Abbas	Bahrain	28 September 2019	Doha	^[25]
19	3:12.74	Lidio Andrés Feliz, Marileidy Paulino, Anabel Medina, Luguelín Santos	Dominican Republic	30 July 2021	Tokyo	^[16]
21	3:12.75	Alexander Doom, Imke Vervaet, Camille Laus, Jonathan Borlée	Belgium	30 July 2021	Tokyo	^[16]
22	3:12.80	Rabah Yousif, Zoey Clark, Emily Diamond, Martyn Rooney	Great Britain	28 September 2019	Doha	^[25]
23	3:12.88	Cillin Greene, Phil Healy, Sophie Becker, Christopher O'Donnell	Ireland	30 July 2021	Tokyo	^[16]
24	3:12.94	Marvin Schlegel, Corinna Schwab, Ruth Spelmeyer, Manuel Sanders	Germany	30 July 2021	Tokyo	^[16]
25	3:13.29	Samuel García, Laura Bueno, Aauri Bokesa, Bernat Erta	Spain	30 July 2021	Tokyo	^[16]

Olympic medalists

Men

edit
Games	Gold	Silver	Bronze
1912 Stockholm details	United States (USA) Mel Sheppard Edward Lindberg Ted Meredith Charles Reidpath	France (FRA) Charles Lelong Robert Schurrer Pierre Failliot Charles Poulenard	Great Britain (GBR) George Nicol Ernest Henley James Soutter Cyril Seedhouse
1920 Antwerp details	Great Britain (GBR) Cecil Griffiths Robert Lindsay John Ainsworth-Davis Guy Butler	South Africa (RSA) Henry Dafel Clarence Oldfield Jack Oosterlaak Bevil Rudd	France (FRA) Géo André Gaston Féry Maurice Delvart André Devaux
1924 Paris details	United States (USA) Commodore Cochran Alan Helffrich Oliver Macdonald William Stevenson	Sweden (SWE) Artur Svensson Erik Byléhn Gustaf Wejnarth Nils Engdahl	Great Britain (GBR) Edward Toms George Renwick Richard Ripley Guy Butler
1928 Amsterdam details	Estados Unidos (USA) George Baird Emerson Spencer Fred Alderman Ray Barbuti	Alemania (GER) Otto Neumann Harry Werner Storz Richard Krebs Hermann Engelhard	Canadá (CAN) Alex Wilson Phil Edwards Stanley Glover James Ball
1932 Los Ángeles detalles	Estados Unidos (USA) Ivan Fuqua Ed Ablowich Karl Warner Bill Carr	Gran Bretaña (GBR) Tripulación Stoneley Tommy Hampson David Burghley Godfrey Rampling	Canadá (CAN) Ray Lewis James Ball Phil Edwards Alex Wilson
1936 Berlín detalles	Gran Bretaña (GBR) Freddie Wolff Godfrey Rampling Bill Roberts Godfrey Brown	Estados Unidos (USA) Harold Cagle Robert Young Edward O'Brien Al Fitch	Alemania (GER) Helmut Hamann Friedrich von Stülpnagel Harry Voigt Rudolf Harbig
1948 detalles de Londres	Estados Unidos (USA) Arthur Harnden Cliff Bourland Roy Cochran Mal Whitfield	Francia (FRA) Jean Kerebel Francis Schewetta Robert Chef d'Hôtel Jacques Lunis	Suecia (SWE) Kurt Lundquist Lars-Erik Wolfbrandt Folke Alnevik Rune Larsson
1952 Helsinki detalles	Jamaica (JAM) Arthur Wint Leslie Laing Herb McKenley George Rhoden	Estados Unidos (USA) Ollie Matson Gene Cole Charles Moore Mal Whitfield	Alemania (GER) Hans Geister Günther Steines Heinz Ulzheimer Karl-Friedrich Haas
1956 Melbourne detalles	Estados Unidos (USA) Charles Jenkins Lou Jones Jesse Mashburn Tom Courtney	Australia (AUS) Graham Gipson Leon Gregory David Lean Kevan Gosper	Gran Bretaña (GBR) Peter Higgins Michael Wheeler John Salisbury Derek Johnson
1960 Roma detalles	Estados Unidos (USA) Jack Yerman Earl Young Glenn Davis Otis Davis	Equipo Unido de Alemania (EUA) Hans-Joachim Reske Manfred Kinder Johannes Kaiser Carl Kaufmann	Indias Occidentales Británicas (BWI) Malcolm Spence Jim Wedderburn Keith Gardner George Kerr
1964 detalles de Tokio	Estados Unidos (USA) Ollan Cassell Mike Larrabee Ulis Williams Henry Carr	Gran Bretaña (GBR) Tim Graham Adrian Metcalfe John Cooper Robbie Brightwell	Trinidad y Tobago (TRI) Edwin Skinner Kent Bernard Edwin Roberts Wendell Mottley
1968 Ciudad de México detalles	Estados Unidos (USA) Vincent Matthews Ron Freeman Larry James Lee Evans	Kenia (KEN) Daniel Rudisha Munyoro Nyamau Naftali Bon Charles Asati	Alemania Occidental (RFA) Helmar Müller Manfred Kinder Gerhard Hennige Martin Jellinghaus
1972 Munich detalles	Kenia (KEN) Charles Asati Munyoro Nyamau Robert Ouko Julius Sang	Gran Bretaña (GBR) Martin Reynolds Alan Pascoe David Hemery David Jenkins	Francia (FRA) Gilles Bertould Daniel Velasques Francis Kerbiriou Jacques Carette
1976 Detalles de Montreal	Estados Unidos (USA) Herman Frazier Benny Brown Fred Newhouse Maxie Parks	Polonia (POL) Ryszard Podlas Jan Werner Zbigniew Jaremski Jerzy Pietrzyk	Alemania Occidental (RFA) Franz-Peter Hofmeister Lothar Krieg Harald Schmid Bernd Herrmann
1980 Moscú detalles	Unión Soviética (URS) Remigijus Valiulis Mikhail Linge Nikolay Chernetskiy Viktor Markin	Alemania Oriental (RDA) Klaus Thiele Andreas Knebel Frank Schaffer Volker Beck	Italia (ITA) Stefano Malinverni Mauro Zuliani Roberto Tozzi Pietro Mennea
1984 detalles de Los Ángeles	Estados Unidos (USA) Sunder Nix Ray Armstead Alonzo Babers Antonio McKay	Great Britain (GBR) Kriss Akabusi Garry Cook Todd Bennett Phil Brown	Nigeria (NGR) Sunday Uti Moses Ugbisien Rotimi Peters Innocent Egbunike
1988 Seoul details	United States (USA) Danny Everett Steve Lewis Kevin Robinzine Butch Reynolds	Jamaica (JAM) Howard Davis Devon Morris Winthrop Graham Bert Cameron	West Germany (FRG) Norbert Dobeleit Edgar Itt Jörg Vaihinger Ralf Lübke
1992 Barcelona details	United States (USA) Andrew Valmon Quincy Watts Michael Johnson Steve Lewis Darnell Hall Charles Jenkins	Cuba (CUB) Lázaro Martínez Héctor Herrera Norberto Téllez Roberto Hernández	Great Britain (GBR) Roger Black David Grindley Kriss Akabusi John Regis Du'aine Ladejo Mark Richardson
1996 Atlanta details	United States (USA) LaMont Smith Alvin Harrison Derek Mills Anthuan Maybank Jason Rouser	Great Britain (GBR) Iwan Thomas Jamie Baulch Mark Richardson Roger Black Du'aine Ladejo Mark Hylton	Jamaica (JAM) Michael McDonald Roxbert Martin Greg Haughton Davian Clarke Dennis Blake Garth Robinson
2000 Sydney details	Nigeria (NGR) Clement Chukwu Jude Monye Sunday Bada Enefiok Udo-Obong Nduka Awazie Fidelis Gadzama	Jamaica (JAM) Michael Blackwood Greg Haughton Christopher Williams Danny McFarlane Sanjay Ayre Michael McDonald	Bahamas (BAH) Avard Moncur Troy McIntosh Carl Oliver Chris Brown
2004 Athens details	United States (USA) Otis Harris Derrick Brew Jeremy Wariner Darold Williamson Kelly Willie Andrew Rock	Australia (AUS) John Steffensen Mark Ormrod Patrick Dwyer Clinton Hill	Nigeria (NGR) James Godday Musa Audu Saul Weigopwa Enefiok Udo-Obong
2008 Beijing details	United States (USA) LaShawn Merritt Angelo Taylor David Neville Jeremy Wariner Kerron Clement Reggie Witherspoon	Bahamas (BAH) Andretti Bain Michael Mathieu Andrae Williams Chris Brown Avard Moncur Ramon Miller	Great Britain (GBR) Martyn Rooney Andrew Steele Robert Tobin Michael Bingham
2012 London details	Bahamas (BAH) Chris Brown Michael Mathieu Ramon Miller Demetrius Pinder	United States (USA) Joshua Mance Manteo Mitchell Tony McQuay Bryshon Nellum Angelo Taylor	Trinidad and Tobago (TRI) Ade Alleyne-Forte Lalonde Gordon Deon Lendore Jarrin Solomon
2016 Rio de Janeiro details	United States (USA) Arman Hall Tony McQuay Gil Roberts LaShawn Merritt Kyle Clemons* David Verburg*	Jamaica (JAM) Peter Matthews Nathon Allen Fitzroy Dunkley Javon Francis Rusheen McDonald*	Bahamas (BAH) Alonzo Russell Michael Mathieu Steven Gardiner Chris Brown Stephen Newbold*
2020 Tokyo details	United States (USA) Michael Cherry Michael Norman Bryce Deadmon Rai Benjamin Trevor Stewart* Randolph Ross* Vernon Norwood*	Netherlands (NED) Liemarvin Bonevacia Terrence Agard Tony van Diepen Ramsey Angela Jochem Dobber*	Botswana (BOT) Isaac Makwala Baboloki Thebe Zibane Ngozi Bayapo Ndori

Women

edit
Games	Gold	Silver	Bronze
1972 Munich details	East Germany (GDR) Dagmar Käsling Rita Kühne Helga Seidler Monika Zehrt	United States (USA) Mable Fergerson Madeline Manning Cheryl Toussaint Kathy Hammond	West Germany (FRG) Anette Rückes Inge Bödding Hildegard Falck Rita Wilden
1976 Montreal details	East Germany (GDR) Doris Maletzki Brigitte Rohde Ellen Streidt Christina Brehmer	United States (USA) Debra Sapenter Sheila Ingram Pamela Jiles Rosalyn Bryant	Soviet Union (URS) Inta Kļimoviča Lyudmila Aksyonova Natalya Sokolova Nadezhda Ilyina
1980 Moscow details	Soviet Union (URS) Tatyana Prorochenko Tatyana Goyshchik Nina Zyuskova Irina Nazarova	East Germany (GDR) Gabriele Löwe Barbara Krug Christina Lathan Marita Koch	Great Britain (GBR) Linsey MacDonald Michelle Probert Joslyn Hoyte-Smith Donna Hartley
1984 Los Angeles details	United States (USA) Lillie Leatherwood Sherri Howard Valerie Brisco-Hooks Chandra Cheeseborough Diane Dixon* Denean Howard*	Canada (CAN) Charmaine Crooks Jillian Richardson Molly Killingbeck Marita Payne Dana Wright*	West Germany (FRG) Heike Schulte-Mattler Ute Thimm Heidi-Elke Gaugel Gaby Bußmann
1988 Seoul details	Soviet Union (URS) Tatyana Ledovskaya Olga Nazarova Mariya Pinigina Olha Bryzhina Lyudmyla Dzhyhalova*	United States (USA) Denean Howard Diane Dixon Valerie Brisco-Hooks Florence Griffith-Joyner Sherri Howard* Lillie Leatherwood*	East Germany (GDR) Dagmar Neubauer-Rübsam Kirsten Emmelmann Sabine Busch Petra Müller Grit Breuer*
1992 Barcelona details	Unified Team (EUN) Yelena Ruzina Lyudmyla Dzhyhalova Olga Nazarova Olha Bryzhina Marina Shmonina* Liliya Nurutdinova*	United States (USA) Natasha Kaiser-Brown Gwen Torrence Jearl Miles Rochelle Stevens Denean Howard-Hill* Dannette Young*	Great Britain (GBR) Phylis Smith Sandra Douglas Jennifer Stoute Sally Gunnell
1996 Atlanta details	United States (USA) Rochelle Stevens Maicel Malone Kim Graham Jearl Miles Linetta Wilson*	Nigeria (NGR) Olabisi Afolabi Fatima Yusuf Charity Opara Falilat Ogunkoya	Germany (GER) Uta Rohländer Linda Kisabaka Anja Rücker Grit Breuer
2000 Sydney details	United States (USA) Jearl Miles Clark Monique Hennagan LaTasha Colander ~~Marion Jones~~^[nb1] Andrea Anderson*	Jamaica (JAM) Sandie Richards Catherine Scott Deon Hemmings Lorraine Graham Charmaine Howell* Michelle Burgher*	Russia (RUS) Yuliya Sotnikova Svetlana Goncharenko Olga Kotlyarova Irina Privalova Natalya Nazarova* Olesya Zykina*
2004 Athens details	United States (USA) DeeDee Trotter Monique Henderson Sanya Richards Monique Hennagan ~~Crystal Cox~~^[nb2]* Moushaumi Robinson*	Russia (RUS) Olesya Krasnomovets Natalya Nazarova Olesya Zykina Natalya Antyukh Tatyana Firova* Natalya Ivanova*	Jamaica (JAM) Novlene Williams Michelle Burgher Nadia Davy Sandie Richards Ronetta Smith*
2008 Beijing details^[a]	United States (USA) Mary Wineberg Allyson Felix Monique Henderson Sanya Richards Natasha Hastings*	Jamaica (JAM) Shericka Williams Shereefa Lloyd Rosemarie Whyte Novlene Williams Bobby-Gaye Wilkins*	Great Britain (GBR) Christine Ohuruogu Kelly Sotherton Marilyn Okoro Nicola Sanders
2012 London details^[b]	United States (USA) DeeDee Trotter Allyson Felix Francena McCorory Sanya Richards-Ross Keshia Baker* Diamond Dixon*	Jamaica (JAM) Christine Day Rosemarie Whyte Shericka Williams Novlene Williams-Mills Shereefa Lloyd* ~~Dominique Blake~~^[nb3]	Ukraine (UKR) Alina Lohvynenko Olha Zemlyak Hanna Yaroshchuk Nataliya Pyhyda
2016 Rio de Janeiro details	United States (USA) Allyson Felix Phyllis Francis Natasha Hastings Courtney Okolo Taylor Ellis-Watson* Francena McCorory*	Jamaica (JAM) Stephenie Ann McPherson Anneisha McLaughlin-Whilby Shericka Jackson Novlene Williams-Mills Christine Day* Chrisann Gordon*	Great Britain (GBR) Eilidh Doyle Anyika Onuora Emily Diamond Christine Ohuruogu Kelly Massey*
2020 Tokyo details	United States (USA) Sydney McLaughlin Allyson Felix Dalilah Muhammad Athing Mu Kendall Ellis* Lynna Irby* Wadeline Jonathas* Kaylin Whitney*	Poland (POL) Natalia Kaczmarek Iga Baumgart-Witan Małgorzata Hołub-Kowalik Justyna Święty-Ersetic Anna Kiełbasińska*	Jamaica (JAM) Roneisha McGregor Janieve Russell Shericka Jackson Candice McLeod Junelle Bromfield* Stacey-Ann Williams*

Note: * Indicates athletes who ran in preliminary rounds and also received medals.

nb1 Marion Jones was stripped of her Olympic medal in 2000.
nb2 Crystal Cox was stripped of her Olympic medal in 2004.
nb3 Dominique Blake was accidentally given her Olympic medal and she returned it in 2017.^[26]
a Original silver medalists, Russia, and 4th place finishers, Belarus, were stripped of their results for doping offenses. Following reallocation, Jamaica were promoted to the silver medal, and Great Britain to the bronze.^[27]
b Original silver medalists, Russia, were stripped of their medal for doping offenses. Following reallocation, Jamaica will be promoted to the silver medal, and Ukraine to the bronze.^[28]

Mixed

edit
Games	Gold	Silver	Bronze
2020 Tokyo details	Poland (POL) Karol Zalewski Natalia Kaczmarek Justyna Święty-Ersetic Kajetan Duszyński Dariusz Kowaluk* Iga Baumgart-Witan* Małgorzata Hołub-Kowalik*	Dominican Republic (DOM) Lidio Andrés Feliz Marileidy Paulino Anabel Medina Alexander Ogando Luguelín Santos*	United States (USA) Trevor Stewart Kendall Ellis Kaylin Whitney Vernon Norwood Elija Godwin* Lynna Irby* Taylor Manson* Bryce Deadmon*

Note * Indicates athletes who ran only in the preliminary round and also received medals.

World Championship medalists

Men

Championships	Gold	Silver	Bronze
1983 Helsinki details	Soviet Union (URS) Sergey Lovachov Aliaksandr Trashchyla Nikolay Chernetskiy Viktor Markin	West Germany (FRG) Erwin Skamrahl Jörg Vaihinger Harald Schmid Hartmut Weber Martin Weppler* Edgar Nakladal*	Great Britain (GBR) Ainsley Bennett Garry Cook Todd Bennett Phil Brown Kriss Akabusi*
1987 Rome details	United States (USA) Danny Everett Roddie Haley Antonio McKay Butch Reynolds Michael Franks* Raymond Pierre*	Great Britain (GBR) Derek Redmond Kriss Akabusi Roger Black Phil Brown Todd Bennett* Mark Thomas*	Cuba (CUB) Leandro Peñalver Agustín Pavó Lázaro Martínez Roberto Hernández
1991 Tokyo details	Great Britain (GBR) Roger Black Derek Redmond John Regis Kriss Akabusi Ade Mafe* Mark Richardson*	United States (USA) Andrew Valmon Quincy Watts Danny Everett Antonio Pettigrew Jeff Reynolds* Mark Everett*	Jamaica (JAM) Patrick O'Connor Devon Morris Winthrop Graham Seymour Fagan Howard Burnett*
1993 Stuttgart details	United States (USA) Andrew Valmon Quincy Watts Butch Reynolds Michael Johnson Antonio Pettigrew* Derek Mills*	Kenya (KEN) Kennedy Ochieng Simon Kemboi Abednego Matilu Samson Kitur	Germany (GER) Rico Lieder Karsten Just Olaf Hense Thomas Schönlebe
1995 Gothenburg details	United States (USA) Marlon Ramsey Derek Mills Butch Reynolds Michael Johnson Kevin Lyles* Darnell Hall*	Jamaica (JAM) Michael McDonald Davian Clarke Danny McFarlane Greg Haughton Dennis Blake*	Nigeria (NGR) Udeme Ekpeyong Kunle Adejuyigbe Jude Monye Sunday Bada
1997 Athens^dq1 details	Great Britain (GBR) Iwan Thomas Roger Black Jamie Baulch Mark Richardson Mark Hylton*	Jamaica (JAM) Michael McDonald Greg Haughton Danny McFarlane Davian Clarke Linval Laird*	Poland (POL) Tomasz Czubak Piotr Rysiukiewicz Piotr Haczek Robert Maćkowiak
1999 Seville^dq2 details	Poland (POL) Tomasz Czubak Robert Maćkowiak Jacek Bocian Piotr Haczek Piotr Długosielski*	Jamaica (JAM) Michael McDonald Greg Haughton Danny McFarlane Davian Clarke Paston Coke* Omar Brown*	South Africa (RSA) Jopie van Oudtshoorn Hendrick Mokganyetsi Adriaan Botha Arnaud Malherbe
2001 Edmonton^dq3 details	Bahamas (BAH) Avard Moncur Chris Brown Troy McIntosh Timothy Munnings Carl Oliver*	Jamaica (JAM) Brandon Simpson Christopher Williams Greg Haughton Danny McFarlane Michael Blackwood* Mario Watts*	Poland (POL) Rafał Wieruszewski Piotr Haczek Piotr Długosielski Piotr Rysiukiewicz Jacek Bocian*
2003 Saint-Denis^dq4 details	France (FRA) Leslie Djhone Naman Keïta Stéphane Diagana Marc Raquil Ahmed Douhou*	Jamaica (JAM) Brandon Simpson Danny McFarlane Davian Clarke Michael Blackwood Michael Campbell* Lansford Spence*	Bahamas (BAH) Avard Moncur Dennis Darling Nathaniel McKinney Chris Brown Carl Oliver*
2005 Helsinki details	United States (USA) Andrew Rock Derrick Brew Darold Williamson Jeremy Wariner Miles Smith* LaShawn Merritt*	Bahamas (BAH) Nathaniel McKinney Avard Moncur Andrae Williams Chris Brown Troy McIntosh*	Jamaica (JAM) Sanjay Ayre Brandon Simpson Lansford Spence Davian Clarke Michael Blackwood*
2007 Osaka details	United States (USA) LaShawn Merritt Angelo Taylor Darold Williamson Jeremy Wariner Bershawn Jackson* Kerron Clement*	Bahamas (BAH) Avard Moncur Michael Mathieu Andrae Williams Chris Brown Nathaniel McKinney*	Poland (POL) Marek Plawgo Daniel Dąbrowski Marcin Marciniszyn Kacper Kozłowski Rafał Wieruszewski* Witold Bańka*
2009 Berlin details	United States (USA) Angelo Taylor Jeremy Wariner Kerron Clement LaShawn Merritt Lionel Larry* Bershawn Jackson*	Great Britain (GBR) Conrad Williams Michael Bingham Robert Tobin Martyn Rooney Dai Greene*	Australia (AUS) John Steffensen Ben Offereins Tristan Thomas Sean Wroe Joel Milburn*
2011 Daegu details	United States (USA) Greg Nixon Bershawn Jackson Angelo Taylor LaShawn Merritt Jamaal Torrance* Michael Berry*	South Africa (RSA) Shane Victor Ofentse Mogawane Willem de Beer L. J. van Zyl Oscar Pistorius*	Jamaica (JAM) Allodin Fothergill Jermaine Gonzales Riker Hylton Leford Green Lansford Spence*
2013 Moscow^dq5 details	United States (USA) David Verburg Tony McQuay Arman Hall LaShawn Merritt James Harris* Joshua Mance*	Jamaica (JAM) Rusheen McDonald Edino Steele Omar Johnson Javon Francis Javere Bell*	Great Britain (GBR) Conrad Williams Martyn Rooney Michael Bingham Nigel Levine Jamie Bowie*
2015 Beijing details	United States (USA) David Verburg Tony McQuay Bryshon Nellum LaShawn Merritt Kyle Clemons* Vernon Norwood*	Trinidad and Tobago (TRI) Renny Quow Lalonde Gordon Deon Lendore Machel Cedenio Jarrin Solomon*	Great Britain (GBR) Rabah Yousif Delano Williams Jarryd Dunn Martyn Rooney
2017 London details	Trinidad and Tobago (TRI) Jarrin Solomon Jereem Richards Machel Cedenio Lalonde Gordon Renny Quow*	United States (USA) Wil London Gil Roberts Michael Cherry Fred Kerley Bryshon Nellum* Tony McQuay*	Great Britain (GBR) Matthew Hudson-Smith Rabah Yousif Dwayne Cowan Martyn Rooney Jack Green*
2019 Doha details	United States (USA) Fred Kerley Michael Cherry Wil London Rai Benjamin Tyrell Richard* Vernon Norwood* Nathan Strother*	Jamaica (JAM) Akeem Bloomfield Nathon Allen Terry Thomas Demish Gaye Javon Francis*	Belgium (BEL) Jonathan Sacoor Robin Vanderbemden Dylan Borlée Kevin Borlée Julien Watrin*

Note * Indicates athletes who ran only in the preliminary round and also received medals.

^dq1 The United States team (Jerome Young, Antonio Pettigrew, Chris Jones and Tyree Washington) originally won the 1997 World Championships in a time of 2:56.47 minutes, but was disqualified in 2009 after Pettigrew admitted to doping during the period.
^dq2 The United States team (Jerome Davis, Antonio Pettigrew, Angelo Taylor and Michael Johnson) originally won the 1999 World Championships, but was disqualified in 2009 after Pettigrew admitted to doping during the period.
^dq3 The United States team (Leonard Byrd, Antonio Pettigrew, Derrick Brew and Angelo Taylor) originally won the 2001 World Championships, but was disqualified in 2009 after Pettigrew admitted to doping during the period.
^dq4 The United States team (Calvin Harrison, Tyree Washington, Derrick Brew and Jerome Young) originally won the 2003 World Championships, but was disqualified in 2004 after Harrison and Young were found to have used performance-enhancing drugs.
^dq5 The Russian team (Maksim Dyldin, Lev Mosin, Sergey Petukhov and Vladimir Krasnov) originally finished third in the 2013 World Championships, but was disqualified after Dyldin was found to have used performance-enhancing drugs.

Women

Championships	Gold	Silver	Bronze
1983 Helsinki details	East Germany (GDR) Kerstin Walther Sabine Busch Marita Koch Dagmar Rübsam Undine Bremer* Ellen Fiedler*	Czechoslovakia (TCH) Taťána Kocembová Milena Matějkovičová Zuzana Moravčíková Jarmila Kratochvílová	Soviet Union (URS) Yelena Korban Marina Ivanova Irina Baskakova Mariya Pinigina
1987 Rome details	East Germany (GDR) Dagmar Neubauer Kirsten Emmelmann Petra Müller Sabine Busch Cornelia Ullrich*	Soviet Union (URS) Aelita Yurchenko Olga Nazarova Mariya Pinigina Olga Bryzgina	United States (USA) Diane Dixon Denean Howard Valerie Brisco Lillie Leatherwood
1991 Tokyo details	Soviet Union (URS) Tatyana Ledovskaya Lyudmyla Dzhyhalova Olga Nazarova Olga Bryzgina Anna Chuprina*	United States (USA) Rochelle Stevens Diane Dixon Jearl Miles Lillie Leatherwood Natasha Kaiser-Brown*	Germany (GER) Uta Rohländer Katrin Krabbe Christine Wachtel Grit Breuer Annett Hesselbarth* Katrin Schreiter*
1993 Stuttgart details	United States (USA) Gwen Torrence Maicel Malone-Wallace Natasha Kaiser Jearl Miles Terri Dendy* Michelle Collins*	Russia (RUS) Yelena Rouzina Tatyana Alekseyeva Margarita Ponomaryova Irina Privalova Yelena Golesheva* Vera Sychugova*	Great Britain (GBR) Linda Keough Phylis Smith Tracy Goddard Sally Gunnell
1995 Gothenburg details	United States (USA) Kim Graham Rochelle Stevens Camara Jones Jearl Miles Nicole Green*	Russia (RUS) Tatyana Chebykina Svetlana Goncharenko Yuliya Sotnikova Yelena Andreyeva Tatyana Zakharova*	Australia (AUS) Lee Naylor Renée Poetschka Melinda Gainsford Cathy Freeman
1997 Athens details	Germany (GER) Anke Feller Uta Rohländer Anja Rücker Grit Breuer	United States (USA) Maicel Malone Kim Graham Kim Batten Jearl Miles Clark Michelle Collins* Natasha Kaiser-Brown*	Jamaica (JAM) Inez Turner Lorraine Graham Deon Hemmings Sandie Richards Nadia Graham-Hutchinson*
1999 Seville details	Russia (RUS) Tatyana Chebykina Svetlana Goncharenko Olga Kotlyarova Natalya Nazarova Natalya Sharova* Yekaterina Bakhvalova*	United States (USA) Suziann Reid Maicel Malone-Wallace Michelle Collins Jearl Miles Clark Andrea Anderson*	Germany (GER) Anke Feller Uta Rohländer Anja Rücker Grit Breuer Anja Knippel*
2001 Edmonton details	Jamaica (JAM) Sandie Richards Catherine Scott-Pomales Debbie-Ann Parris Lorraine Fenton Michelle Burgher* Deon Hemmings*	Germany (GER) Florence Ekpo-Umoh Shanta Ghosh Claudia Marx Grit Breuer	Russia (RUS) Irina Rosikhina Yuliya Pechonkina Anastasiya Kapachinskaya Olesya Zykina Natalya Shevtsova*
2003 Saint-Denis details	United States (USA) Demetria Washington Jearl Miles Clark Me'Lisa Barber Sanya Richards DeeDee Trotter*	Russia (RUS) Anastasiya Kapachinskaya Natalya Nazarova Olesya Zykina Yuliya Pechonkina (Nosova) Svetlana Goncharenko* Svetlana Pospelova*	Jamaica (JAM) Allison Beckford Lorraine Fenton (Graham) Ronetta Smith Sandie Richards Michelle Burgher*
2005 Helsinki details	Russia (RUS) Yuliya Pechonkina Olesya Krasnomovets Natalya Antyukh Svetlana Pospelova Tatyana Firova* Olesya Zykina*	Jamaica (JAM) Shericka Williams Novlene Williams Ronetta Smith Lorraine Fenton	Great Britain (GBR) Lee McConnell Donna Fraser Nicola Sanders Christine Ohuruogu
2007 Osaka details	United States (USA) DeeDee Trotter Allyson Felix Mary Wineberg Sanya Richards Monique Hennagan* Natasha Hastings*	Jamaica (JAM) Shericka Williams Shereefa Lloyd Davita Prendagast Novlene Williams Anastasia Le-Roy*	Great Britain (GBR) Christine Ohuruogu Marilyn Okoro Lee McConnell Nicola Sanders Donna Fraser*
2009 Berlin^dq1 details	United States (USA) Debbie Dunn Allyson Felix Lashinda Demus Sanya Richards Natasha Hastings* Jessica Beard*	Jamaica (JAM) Rosemarie Whyte Novlene Williams-Mills Shereefa Lloyd Shericka Williams Kaliese Spencer*	Great Britain (GBR) Lee McConnell Christine Ohuruogu Vicki Barr Nicola Sanders Jenny Meadows*
2011 Daegu^dq2 details	United States (USA) Sanya Richards-Ross Allyson Felix Jessica Beard Francena McCorory Natasha Hastings* Keshia Baker*	Jamaica (JAM) Rosemarie Whyte Davita Prendergast Novlene Williams-Mills Shericka Williams Shereefa Lloyd* Patricia Hall*	Great Britain (GBR) Perri Shakes-Drayton Nicola Sanders Christine Ohuruogu Lee McConnell
2013 Moscow^dq3 details	United States (USA) Jessica Beard Natasha Hastings Ashley Spencer Francena McCorory Joanna Atkins*	Great Britain (GBR) Eilidh Child Shana Cox Margaret Adeoye Christine Ohuruogu	France (FRA) Marie Gayot Lénora Guion-Firmin Muriel Hurtis-Houairi Floria Guei Phara Anacharsis*
2015 Beijing details	Jamaica (JAM) Christine Day Shericka Jackson Stephenie Ann McPherson Novlene Williams-Mills Anastasia Le-Roy* Chrisann Gordon*	United States (USA) Sanya Richards-Ross Natasha Hastings Allyson Felix Francena McCorory Phyllis Francis* Jessica Beard*	Great Britain (GBR) Christine Ohuruogu Anyika Onuora Eilidh Child Seren Bundy-Davies Kirsten McAslan*
2017 London details	United States (USA) Quanera Hayes Allyson Felix Shakima Wimbley Phyllis Francis Kendall Ellis* Natasha Hastings*	Great Britain (GBR) Zoey Clark Laviai Nielsen Eilidh Doyle Emily Diamond Perri Shakes-Drayton*	Poland (POL) Małgorzata Hołub Iga Baumgart Aleksandra Gaworska Justyna Święty Patrycja Wyciszkiewicz* Martyna Dąbrowska*
2019 Doha details	United States (USA) Phyllis Francis Sydney McLaughlin Dalilah Muhammad Wadeline Jonathas Jessica Beard* Allyson Felix* Kendall Ellis* Courtney Okolo*	Poland (POL) Iga Baumgart-Witan Patrycja Wyciszkiewicz Małgorzata Hołub-Kowalik Justyna Święty-Ersetic Anna Kiełbasińska*	Jamaica (JAM) Anastasia Le-Roy Tiffany James Stephenie Ann McPherson Shericka Jackson Roneisha McGregor*

Note * Indicates athletes who ran only in the preliminary round and also received medals.

^dq1 The Russian team (Anastasiya Kapachinskaya, Tatyana Firova, Lyudmila Litvinova and Antonina Krivoshapka) originally finished third in the 2009 World Championships, but was disqualified after Kapachinskaya was found to have used performance-enhancing drugs.
^dq2 The Russian team (Antonina Krivoshapka, Natalya Antyukh, Lyudmila Litvinova and Anastasiya Kapachinskaya) originally finished third in the 2011 World Championships, but was disqualified after Kapachinskaya was found to have used performance-enhancing drugs.
^dq3 The Russian team (Yuliya Gushchina, Tatyana Firova, Kseniya Ryzhova and Antonina Krivoshapka) originally won in the 2013 World Championships, but was disqualified after Krivoshapka was found to have used performance-enhancing drugs.

Mixed

Championships	Gold	Silver	Bronze
2019 Doha details	United States (USA) Wilbert London Allyson Felix Courtney Okolo Michael Cherry Tyrell Richard* Jessica Beard* Jasmine Blocker* Obi Igbokwe*	Jamaica (JAM) Nathon Allen Roneisha McGregor Tiffany James Javon Francis Janieve Russell*	Bahrain (BHR) Musa Isah Aminat Jamal Salwa Eid Naser Abbas Abubakar Abbas

Note * Indicates athletes who ran only in the preliminary round and also received medals.

European Championship medalists

World Indoor Championships medalists

Men

Games	Gold	Silver	Bronze
1991 Seville details	Germany Rico Lieder Jens Carlowitz Karsten Just Thomas Schönlebe	United States Raymond Pierre Charles Jenkins Jr. Andrew Valmon Antonio McKay Clifton Campbell* Willie Smith*	Italy Marco Vaccari Vito Petrella Alessandro Aimar Andrea Nuti
1993 Toronto details	United States Darnell Hall Brian Irvin Jason Rouser Mark Everett	Trinidad and Tobago Daziel Jules Alvin Daniel Neil de Silva Ian Morris	Japan Masayoshi Kan Seiji Inagaki Yoshihiko Saito Hiroyuki Hayashi
1995 Barcelona details	United States Rod Tolbert Calvin Davis Tod Long Frankie Atwater	Italy Fabio Grossi Andrea Nuti Roberto Mazzoleni Ashraf Saber	Japan Masayoshi Kan Seiji Inagaki Tomonari Ono Hiroyuki Hayashi
1997 Paris details	United States Jason Rouser Mark Everett Sean Maye Deon Minor	Jamaica Linval Laird Michael McDonald Dinsdale Morgan Greg Haughton Garth Robinson*	France Pierre-Marie Hilaire Rodrigue Nordin Loic Lerouge Fred Mango
1999 Maebashi details	United States Andre Morris Dameon Johnson Deon Minor Milton Campbell Khadevis Robinson*	Poland Piotr Haczek Jacek Bocian Piotr Rysiukiewicz Robert Maćkowiak	Great Britain and N.I. Allyn Condon Solomon Wariso Adrian Patrick Jamie Baulch Sean Baldock*
2001 Lisbon details	Poland Piotr Rysiukiewicz Piotr Haczek Jacek Bocian Robert Maćkowiak	Russia Aleksandr Ladeyshchikov Ruslan Mashchenko Boris Gorban Andrey Semyonov Dmitry Forshev*	Jamaica Michael McDonald Davian Clarke Michael Blackwood Danny McFarlane Greg Haughton*
2003 Birmingham details	Jamaica Leroy Colquhoun Danny McFarlane Michael Blackwood Davian Clarke Kemel Thompson*	Great Britain and N.I. Jamie Baulch Timothy Benjamin Cori Henry Daniel Caines Mark Hylton* Jared Deacon*	Poland Rafał Wieruszewski Grzegorz Zajączkowski Marcin Marciniszyn Marek Plawgo Artur Gąsiewski* Piotr Rysiukiewicz*
2004 Budapest details	Jamaica Greg Haughton Leroy Colquhoun Michael McDonald Davian Clarke Richard James* Sanjay Ayre*	Russia Boris Gorban Dmitry Forshev Andrey Rudnitskiy Aleksandr Usov	Ireland Robert Daly Gary Ryan David Gillick David McCarthy
2006 Moscow details	United States Tyree Washington LaShawn Merritt Milton Campbell Wallace Spearmon James Davis* O.J. Hogans*	Poland Daniel Dąbrowski Marcin Marciniszyn Rafał Wieruszewski Piotr Klimczak Paweł Ptak* Piotr Kędzia*	Russia Konstantin Svechkar Aleksandr Derevyagin Yevgeniy Lebedev Dmitry Petrov Andrey Polukeyev*
2008 Valencia details	United States James Davis Jamaal Torrance Greg Nixon Kelly Willie Joel Stallworth*	Jamaica Michael Blackwood Edino Steele Adrian Findlay DeWayne Barrett Aldwyn Sappleton*	Dominican Republic Arismendy Peguero Carlos Santa Pedro Mejía Yoel Tapia
2010 Doha details	United States Jamaal Torrance Greg Nixon Tavaris Tate Bershawn Jackson LeJerald Betters* Kerron Clement*	Belgium Cédric Van Branteghem Kevin Borlée Antoine Gillet Jonathan Borlée Nils Duerinck*	Great Britain and N.I. Conrad Williams Nigel Levine Chris Clarke Richard Buck Luke Lennon-Ford*
2012 Istanbul details	United States Frankie Wright Calvin Smith Jr. Manteo Mitchell Gil Roberts Jamaal Torrance* Quentin Iglehart-Summers*	Great Britain and N.I. Conrad Williams Nigel Levine Michael Bingham Richard Buck Luke Lennon-Ford*	Trinidad and Tobago Lalonde Gordon Renny Quow Jereem Richards Jarrin Solomon
2014 Sopot details	United States Kyle Clemons David Verburg Kind Butler III Calvin Smith Jr. Clayton Parros* Ricky Babineaux*	Great Britain and N.I. Conrad Williams Jamie Bowie Luke Lennon-Ford Nigel Levine Michael Bingham*	Jamaica Errol Nolan Allodin Fothergill Akheem Gauntlett Edino Steele Dane Hyatt* Jermaine Brown*
2016 Portland details	United States Kyle Clemons Calvin Smith Jr. Christopher Giesting Vernon Norwood Elvyonn Bailey* Patrick Feeney*	Bahamas Michael Mathieu Alonzo Russell Shavez Hart Chris Brown Ashley Riley*	Trinidad and Tobago Jarrin Solomon Lalonde Gordon Ade Alleyne-Forte Deon Lendore Rondel Sorrillo* Machel Cedenio*
2018 Birmingham details	Poland (POL) Karol Zalewski Rafał Omelko Łukasz Krawczuk Jakub Krzewina Patryk Adamczyk*	United States (USA) Fred Kerley Michael Cherry Aldrich Bailey Vernon Norwood Marqueze Washington* Paul Dedewo*	Belgium (BEL) Dylan Borlée Jonathan Borlée Jonathan Sacoor Kevin Borlée

Note* Indicates athletes who ran only in the preliminary round and also received medals.

A USA team of Milton Campbell, Leonard Byrd, Trinity Gray and Jerome Young originally finished second in the 2001 World Indoor Championships, but was disqualified after Young was found to have used performance-enhancing drugs.^[29]
A USA team of James Davis, Jerome Young, Milton Campbell and Tyree Washington originally won in the 2003 World Indoor Championships, but was disqualified after Young was found to have used performance-enhancing drugs.^[30]

Women

Games	Gold	Silver	Bronze
1991 Seville details	Germany Sandra Seuser Katrin Schreiter Annett Hesselbarth Grit Breuer	Soviet Union Marina Shmonina Lyudmila Dzhigalova Margarita Ponomaryova Aelita Yurchenko	United States Terri Dendy Lillie Leatherwood Jearl Miles Diane Dixon
1993 Toronto details	Jamaica Deon Hemmings Beverly Grant Cathy Rattray-Williams Sandie Richards	United States Trevaia Williams Terri Dendy Dyan Webber Natasha Kaiser-Brown	none awarded
1995 Barcelona details	Russia Tatyana Chebykina Yelena Ruzina Yekaterina Kulikova Svetlana Goncharenko	Czech Republic Naděžda Koštovalová Helena Dziurová Hana Benešová Ludmila Formanová	United States Nelrae Pasha Tanya Dooley Kim Graham Flirtisha Harris
1997 Paris details	Russia Tatyana Chebykina Svetlana Goncharenko Olga Kotlyarova Tatyana Alekseyeva Natalya Sharova* Yekaterina Bakhvalova*	United States Shanelle Porter Natasha Kaiser-Brown Anita Howard Jearl Miles Clark Carlette Guidry*	Germany Anja Rücker Anke Feller Heike Meißner Grit Breuer Anja Knippel*
1999 Maebashi details	Russia Tatyana Chebykina Svetlana Goncharenko Olga Kotlyarova Natalya Nazarovaa	Australia Susan Andrews Tania Van Heer Tamsyn Lewis Cathy Freeman	United States Monique Hennagan Michelle Collins Zundra Feagin-Alexander Shanelle Porter
2001 Lisbon details	Russia Yuliya Nosova Olesya Zykina Yuliya Sotnikova Olga Kotlyarova	Jamaica Charmaine Howell Juliet Campbell Catherine Scott Sandie Richards	Germany Claudia Marx Birgit Rockmeier Florence Ekpo-Umoh Shanta Ghosh
2003 Birmingham details	Russia Natalya Antyukh Yuliya Pechonkina Olesya Zykina Natalya Nazarova	Jamaica Ronetta Smith Catherine Scott Sheryl Morgan Sandie Richards	United States Monique Hennagan Meghan Addy Brenda Taylor Mary Wineberg
2004 Budapest details	Russia Olesya Forsheva Olga Kotlyarova Tatyana Levina Natalya Nazarova Olesya Zykina* Natalya Antyukh*	Belarus Natallia Solohub Anna Kozak Ilona Vusovich Sviatlana Vusovich	Romania Angela Moroșanu Alina Râpanu Maria Rus Ionela Târlea
2006 Moscow details	Russia Tatyana Levina Natalya Nazarova Olesya Forsheva Natalya Antyukh Yuliya Gushchina* Tatyana Veshkurova*	United States Debbie Dunn Tiffany Williams Monica Hargrove Mary Wineberg Kia Davis*	Belarus Natallia Solohub Anna Kozak Yulyana Yushchanka Ilona Vusovich
2008 Valencia details	Russia Yuliya Gushchina Tatyana Levina Natalya Nazarova Olesya Zykina	Belarus Anna Kozak Iryna Khliustava Ilona Vusovich Sviatlana Vusovich	United States Angel Perkins Miriam Barnes Shareese Woods Moushaumi Robinson
2010 Doha details	United States Debbie Dunn DeeDee Trotter Natasha Hastings Allyson Felix	Czech Republic Denisa Rosolová Jitka Bartoničková Zuzana Bergrová Zuzana Hejnová	Great Britain and N.I. Kim Wall Vivki Barr Perri Shakes-Drayton Lee McConnell
2012 Istanbul details	Great Britain and N.I. Shana Cox Nicola Sanders Christine Ohuruogu Perri Shakes-Drayton	United States Leslie Cole Natasha Hastings Jernail Hayes Sanya Richards-Ross	Romania Angela Morosanu Angela Panainte Adelina Pastor Elena Mirela Lavric
2014 Sopot details	United States Natasha Hastings Joanna Atkins Francena McCorory Cassandra Tate Jernail Hayes* Monica Hargrove*	Jamaica Patricia Hall Anneisha McLaughlin Kaliese Spencer Stephenie Ann McPherson Verone Chambers* Natoya Goule*	Great Britain and N.I. Eilidh Child Shana Cox Margaret Adeoye Christine Ohuruogu Victoria Ohuruogu*
2016 Portland details	United States Natasha Hastings Quanera Hayes Courtney Okolo Ashley Spencer	Poland Ewelina Ptak Małgorzata Hołub Magdalena Gorzkowska Justyna Święty	Romania Adelina Pastor Mirela Lavric Andrea Miklós Bianca Răzor
2018 Birmingham details	United States (USA) Quanera Hayes Georganne Moline Shakima Wimbley Courtney Okolo Joanna Atkins* Raevyn Rogers*	Poland (POL) Justyna Święty-Ersetic Patrycja Wyciszkiewicz Aleksandra Gaworska Małgorzata Hołub-Kowalik Joanna Linkiewicz* Natalia Kaczmarek*	Great Britain (GBR) Meghan Beesley Hannah Williams Amy Allcock Zoey Clark Anyika Onuora*

Note* Indicates athletes who ran only in the preliminary round and also received medals.

A Russian team of Svetlana Pospelova, Natalya Nazarova, Kseniya Vdovina and Tatyana Firova originally finished second in the 2010 World Indoor Championships, but was disqualified after Firova was found to have used performance-enhancing drugs.^[31]
A Jamaican team of Bobby-Gaye Wilkins, Clora Williams, Davita Prendergast and Novlene Williams-Mills originally finished third in the 2010 World Indoor Championships, but was disqualified after Wilkins was found to have used performance-enhancing drugs.^[31]
A Russian team of Yuliya Gushchina, Kseniya Ustalova, Marina Karnaushchenko and Aleksandra Fedoriva originally finished third in the 2012 World Indoor Championships, but was disqualified in 2019 after Gushchina was found to have used performance-enhancing drugs.^[32]

Notable splits

Men

Herb McKenley (Jamaica) ran a 44.6 split in the 1952 Helsinki Olympic final.
Ron Freeman (USA) ran a 43.2 split in the 1968 Mexico Olympic final.
Julius Sang (Kenya) ran a 43.6 split in the 1972 Munich Olympic final.
Alberto Juantorena (Cuba) ran a 43.7 split in the 1977 IAAF World Cup event as part of the Americas team.
Quincy Watts ran a 43.1 split and Steve Lewis (USA) ran a 43.4 split in the 1992 Barcelona Olympic final.
Butch Reynolds ran a 43.23 split and Michael Johnson (both USA) ran a 42.91 split in the 1993 Stuttgart World Championship final; the USA team's final time of 2:54.29 is the current world record.
Mark Richardson (GBR) ran a 43.57 split and Davian Clarke (JAM) ran a 43.51 split in the 1997 Athens World Championship final.
Jeremy Wariner (USA) ran a 43.10 split in the 2007 Osaka World Championship final.
Jeremy Wariner (USA) ran a 43.18 split in the 2008 Beijing Olympic final.
Michael Norman (USA) ran a 43.06 split in the 2018 NCAA West Preliminaries final.^[33]

Women

Jarmila Kratochvílová (CZE) ran a 47.6 split in the 1982 Athens European Championship final, a 47.75 split in the 1983 Helsinki World Championship final, and a 47.9 split in the 1983 Europa Cup in London.
Marita Koch (GDR) ran a 47.70 split in Erfurt 1984, a 47.9 split in the 1982 European Championship final, and a 47.9 split at the 1985 Canberra World Cup.
Allyson Felix (USA) ran a 47.72 split in the 2015 Beijing World Championships final, a 48.01 split in the 2007 Osaka World Championships final, and a 48.20 split in the 2012 London Olympic final.
Olga Nazarova and Olga Bryzgina (USSR) both ran a 47.80 split in the 1988 Seoul Olympic final; the Soviet team's final time of 3:15.17 is the current world record.
Florence Griffith-Joyner (USA) ran a 48.08 split in the 1988 Seoul Olympic final.

External links

IAAF list of 4x400-metres-relay records in XML

Notes and references

^ "4x400 Metres Relay Records – outdoor". International Association of Athletics Federations. Retrieved 1 September 2011.
^ "IAAF deletes Americans' 4x400m world record from the books". The Star. Malaysia. 13 August 2008. Archived from the original on 19 October 2012. Retrieved 1 September 2011.
^ "4x400 Metres Relay Records – indoor". World Athletics. Retrieved 14 August 2021.
^ Roy Jordan (10 March 2018). "Norman breaks world indoor 400m record at NCAA Indoor Championships". IAAF. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
^ "All-time men's best 4 × 400m Relay". IAAF. 24 August 2019. Retrieved 24 August 2019.
^ "All-time men's best 4 × 400m Relay". alltime-athletics.com. 13 August 2017. Retrieved 13 August 2017.
^ "Men's 4×400m Relay Final Results" (PDF). olympics.com. 7 August 2021. Retrieved 26 August 2021.
^ "Men's 4×400m Relay Final Results" (PDF). olympics.com. 7 August 2021. Retrieved 26 August 2021.
^ "Men's 4×400m Relay Final Results" (PDF). olympics.com. 7 August 2021. Retrieved 26 August 2021.
^ "All-time women's best 4 × 400m Relay". IAAF. 24 August 2019. Retrieved 24 August 2019.
^ a b "All-time women's best 4 × 400m Relay". alltime-athletics.com. 13 August 2017. Retrieved 13 August 2017.
^ "Women's 4×400m Relay Final Results" (PDF). olympics.com. 7 August 2021. Retrieved 26 August 2021.
^ a b c d e f g "4×400m Relay Mixed − Final − Results" (PDF). IAAF. 29 September 2019. Retrieved 3 October 2019.
^ a b c d e f g h i j "4 x 400m Mixed Relay Final - 2020 Olympics" (PDF).
^ a b c d e "4 x 400m Mixed Relay Heat 2 - 2020 Olympics" (PDF).
^ a b c d e f g h i "4 x 400m Mixed Relay Heat 1 - 2020 Olympics" (PDF).
^ "Men's 4×400m Relay Final Results" (PDF). olympics.com. 7 August 2021. Retrieved 26 August 2021.
^ "4×400m Relay Men − Final − Results" (PDF). IAAF. 6 October 2019. Retrieved 8 October 2019.
^ "Men's 4×400m Relay Final Results" (PDF). olympics.com. 7 August 2021. Retrieved 26 August 2021.
^ "Men's 4×400m Relay Final Results" (PDF). olympics.com. 7 August 2021. Retrieved 26 August 2021.
^ "Women's 4×400m Relay Final Results" (PDF). olympics.com. 7 August 2021. Retrieved 26 August 2021.
^ "4 x 400 Metres Relay Women − Final − Results" (PDF). IAAF. 6 October 2019. Retrieved 8 October 2019.
^ "4×400m Relay Results" (PDF). IAAF. 13 August 2017. Retrieved 13 August 2017.
^ "4×400m Relay Mixed − Round 1 − Results" (PDF). IAAF. 28 September 2019. Retrieved 3 October 2019.
^ a b c "4×400m Relay Mixed Round 1 Results" (PDF). IAAF. 28 September 2019. Retrieved 2 May 2020.
^ "Track and Field Olympians to be Recognized". University Park, Pennsylvania. 4 October 2012. Retrieved 14 August 2016. Blake, a member of Penn State's NCAA Champion 4x400 in 2008, also had a successful London experience, earning a bronze medal as a member of Jamaica's 4x400 relay pool.
^ https://www.reuters.com/article/us-olympics-rio-doping-russia/russia-stripped-of-beijing-2008-4x400m-womens-silver-medal-idUSKCN10U242
^ https://www.bbc.com/sport/olympics/38825752
^ "2001 World Indoor Championships men's 4x400m final". Retrieved 12 November 2020.
^ "2003 World Indoor Championships men's 4x400m final". Retrieved 12 November 2020.
^ a b "2010 World Indoor Championships - Women's 4x400m Relay Final". Retrieved 12 November 2020.
^ "2012 World Indoor Championships - Women's 4x400m Relay Final". Retrieved 12 November 2020.
^ "Norman and Benjamin the latest stars to shine in the IAAF Diamond League". IAAF. 1 July 2018. Retrieved 15 January 2019.

[1] "4x400 Metres Relay Records – outdoor". International Association of Athletics Federations. Retrieved 1 September 2011.

[2] "IAAF deletes Americans' 4x400m world record from the books". The Star. Malaysia. 13 August 2008. Archived from the original on 19 October 2012. Retrieved 1 September 2011.

[3] "4x400 Metres Relay Records – indoor". World Athletics. Retrieved 14 August 2021.

[4] Roy Jordan (10 March 2018). "Norman breaks world indoor 400m record at NCAA Indoor Championships". IAAF. Retrieved 12 March 2018.

[5] "All-time men's best 4 × 400m Relay". IAAF. 24 August 2019. Retrieved 24 August 2019.

[auto2-6] "All-time men's best 4 × 400m Relay". alltime-athletics.com. 13 August 2017. Retrieved 13 August 2017.

[7] "Men's 4×400m Relay Final Results" (PDF). olympics.com. 7 August 2021. Retrieved 26 August 2021.

[8] "Men's 4×400m Relay Final Results" (PDF). olympics.com. 7 August 2021. Retrieved 26 August 2021.

[9] "Men's 4×400m Relay Final Results" (PDF). olympics.com. 7 August 2021. Retrieved 26 August 2021.

[10] "All-time women's best 4 × 400m Relay". IAAF. 24 August 2019. Retrieved 24 August 2019.

[auto6-11] "All-time women's best 4 × 400m Relay". alltime-athletics.com. 13 August 2017. Retrieved 13 August 2017.

[12] "Women's 4×400m Relay Final Results" (PDF). olympics.com. 7 August 2021. Retrieved 26 August 2021.

[auto4-13] "4×400m Relay Mixed − Final − Results" (PDF). IAAF. 29 September 2019. Retrieved 3 October 2019.

[:0-14] ^ a b c d e f g h i j "4 x 400m Mixed Relay Final - 2020 Olympics" (PDF).

[:1-15] "4 x 400m Mixed Relay Heat 2 - 2020 Olympics" (PDF).

[:2-16] ^ a b c d e f g h i "4 x 400m Mixed Relay Heat 1 - 2020 Olympics" (PDF).

[17] "Men's 4×400m Relay Final Results" (PDF). olympics.com. 7 August 2021. Retrieved 26 August 2021.

[18] "4×400m Relay Men − Final − Results" (PDF). IAAF. 6 October 2019. Retrieved 8 October 2019.

[19] "Men's 4×400m Relay Final Results" (PDF). olympics.com. 7 August 2021. Retrieved 26 August 2021.

[20] "Men's 4×400m Relay Final Results" (PDF). olympics.com. 7 August 2021. Retrieved 26 August 2021.

[21] "Women's 4×400m Relay Final Results" (PDF). olympics.com. 7 August 2021. Retrieved 26 August 2021.

[22] "4 x 400 Metres Relay Women − Final − Results" (PDF). IAAF. 6 October 2019. Retrieved 8 October 2019.

[23] "4×400m Relay Results" (PDF). IAAF. 13 August 2017. Retrieved 13 August 2017.

[24] "4×400m Relay Mixed − Round 1 − Results" (PDF). IAAF. 28 September 2019. Retrieved 3 October 2019.

[auto3-25] "4×400m Relay Mixed Round 1 Results" (PDF). IAAF. 28 September 2019. Retrieved 2 May 2020.

[26] "Track and Field Olympians to be Recognized". University Park, Pennsylvania. 4 October 2012. Retrieved 14 August 2016. Blake, a member of Penn State's NCAA Champion 4x400 in 2008, also had a successful London experience, earning a bronze medal as a member of Jamaica's 4x400 relay pool.

[27] ttps://www.reuters.com/article/us-olympics-rio-doping-russia/russia-stripped-of-beijing-2008-4x400m-womens-silver-medal-idUSKCN10U242

[28] ttps://www.bbc.com/sport/olympics/38825752

[29] "2001 World Indoor Championships men's 4x400m final". Retrieved 12 November 2020.

[30] "2003 World Indoor Championships men's 4x400m final". Retrieved 12 November 2020.

[auto1-31] "2010 World Indoor Championships - Women's 4x400m Relay Final". Retrieved 12 November 2020.

[32] "2012 World Indoor Championships - Women's 4x400m Relay Final". Retrieved 12 November 2020.

[33] "Norman and Benjamin the latest stars to shine in the IAAF Diamond League". IAAF. 1 July 2018. Retrieved 15 January 2019.