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Películas por género

El horror natural (también conocido como características de las criaturas ) es un subgénero de las películas de terror que presenta fuerzas naturales, [1] típicamente en forma de animales o plantas , que representan una amenaza para los personajes humanos.

Aunque los animales asesinos en el cine han existido desde el lanzamiento de El mundo perdido en 1925, [2] dos de las primeras películas en obtener un gran éxito con una premisa de "naturaleza enloquecida" fueron Los pájaros , dirigida por Alfred Hitchcock y estrenada en 1963. ; y Tiburón , dirigida por Steven Spielberg y estrenada en 1975. Después de Tiburón , se produjeron numerosas películas de terror con una narrativa similar, incluidas Grizzly (1976), Piranha (1978) y Alligator (1980). [3]

Arácnidos [ editar ]

  • Reino de las arañas (1977; tarántulas) [1]
  • Aracnofobia (1990; arañas) [4]
  • Garrapatas (1993; garrapatas gigantes) [5]
  • Eight Legged Freaks (2002; arañas gigantes) [6]
  • ¡Araña de culo grande! (2013; araña gigante) [7]
  • Lavalantula (2015; tarántulas gigantes que respiran lava) [8]

Aves [ editar ]

  • Los pájaros (1963; bandadas de gaviotas feroces, cuervos, gorriones y otras aves) [3]
    • Los pájaros II: Fin de la tierra (1994) [9]
  • Beaks: La película (1987) [1]
  • KAW (2007; cuervos) [10]
  • Birdemic: Shock and Terror (2010; aves mutadas) [11]
    • Birdemic 2: The Resurrection (2013; pájaros mutados) [12]

Pescado [ editar ]

Pirañas [ editar ]

  • Piranha (1978; pirañas mejoradas genéticamente) [13]
    • Piranha 3D (2010; pirañas prehistóricas) [14]
    • Piranha 3DD (2012; pirañas prehistóricas) [15]

Tiburones [ editar ]

  • Tiburón (1975; un gran tiburón blanco ) [3] [16]
  • Deep Blood (1989) [17] también conocido como Sangue negli abissi
  • Deep Blue Sea (1999; grandes tiburones marrajo dientuso transgénicos) [1]
  • Red Water (2003; un tiburón toro ) [18]
  • Open Water (2003, tiburones de arrecife del Caribe ) [19]
  • The Reef (2010; un gran tiburón blanco) [1]
  • Shark Night (2011, varias especies de tiburones) [20]
  • Cebo (2012, dos grandes tiburones blancos) [21]
  • Sharknado (2013; enjambres de varias especies de tiburones que llegan y emergen de los tornados ). [22]
  • 47 metros de profundidad: sin jaula (2019) [23]

Insectos [ editar ]

Ants[edit]

  • The Naked Jungle (1954; army ants)[1]
  • Them! (1954; giant mutated ants)[24]
  • Phase IV (1974; super-intelligent ants of various species)[1]
  • Empire of the Ants (1977; large mutated ants)[25]
  • It Happened at Lakewood Manor (1977)[26]

Honey bees[edit]

  • The Deadly Bees (1966)[27]
  • Killer Bees (1974)[28]
  • The Swarm (1978)[3]
  • The Bees (1978)[29]
  • Deadly Invasion: The Killer Bee Nightmare (1995)[30]

Cockroaches[edit]

  • Mimic (1997, evolved human-sized genetically engineered cockroaches)[31]

Locusts[edit]

  • Locusts: The 8th Plague (2005)[32]

Wasps[edit]

  • Stung (2015; large mutated wasps)[33]

Mammals[edit]

Bats[edit]

  • The Devil Bat (1940; mutant bats)[34]
  • Nightwing (1979; vampire bats)[3]
  • Bats (1999; genetically altered bats)[35]

Bears[edit]

  • Grizzly (1976; a grizzly bear)[3]
  • Prophecy (1979; a mutant bear)[24]
  • Grizzly Rage (2007; a grizzly bear)[1]
  • Into the Grizzly Maze (2014; a grizzly bear)[36]

Canines[edit]

  • Dogs (1976; domestic dogs turned into killers)[37]
  • The Pack (1977; feral dogs)[24]
  • Cujo (1983; a Saint Bernard infected with rabies)[38]
  • The Breed (2006; mutated feral dogs)[39]
  • Frozen (2010; gray wolves)[1]
  • The Pack (2015; feral dogs)[40]

Felines[edit]

  • Black Zoo (1963; lions and tigers)[41]
  • Maneater (2007; a Bengal tiger)[1]
  • Burning Bright (2010, a tiger)[42]

Primates[edit]

  • Blood Monkey (2007)[43]

Rats[edit]

  • Willard (1971)[44]
    • Ben (1972)[45]
  • Deadly Eyes (1982; a.k.a. The Rats)[46]
  • Graveyard Shift (1990)[47]
  • Willard (2003)[48]

Whales[edit]

  • Orca (1977; a killer whale)[3][24]

Others[edit]

  • Night of the Lepus (1972; giant rabbits)[49]
  • Razorback (1984; a huge wild boar)[50]
  • Black Sheep (2006; genetically engineered killer sheep)[7]

Mollusks[edit]

Gastropods[edit]

  • Slugs (1988; abnormally large killer black slugs)[51]

Octopuses[edit]

  • Bride of the Monster (1955; a killer octopus)[52][53]
  • Tentacles (1977; a giant octopus)[24]
  • Octopus (2000, a giant octopus)[54][55][56]

Reptiles[edit]

Alligators and crocodiles[edit]

  • The Great Alligator River (1979; an alligator god)[57]
  • Alligator (1980; an abnormally large American alligator)[3]
    • Alligator II: The Mutation (1991)[1]
  • Dark Age (1986; a monstrous crocodile God called Numunwari)[58]
  • Killer Crocodile (1989, mutated large crocodile)[59]
  • Lake Placid (1999; an abnormally large saltwater crocodile)[60]
    • Lake Placid 2 (2007)[61]
    • Lake Placid 3 (2010)[62]
    • Lake Placid: The Final Chapter (2012)[63]
  • Crocodile (2000; an abnormally large Nile crocodile)[64]
  • Blood Surf (2001; a monstrous giant crocodile)[65]
  • Black Water (2007; a saltwater crocodile)[41]
  • Croc (2007; a saltwater crocodile)[1]
  • Primeval (2007; Gustave the crocodile)[66]
  • Rogue (2007; a giant saltwater crocodile)[67]
  • Crawl (2019; a combination of an American alligator infestation and a natural disaster)[68]

Dinosaurs[edit]

  • Godzilla (1954; a giant irradiated Godzillasaurus)[69]

Snakes[edit]

  • Anaconda (1997)[70]
    • Anacondas: The Hunt for the Blood Orchid (2004)[71]
    • Anaconda 3: Offspring (2008)[72]
    • Anacondas: Trail of Blood (2009)[73]
  • Silent Predators (1999)[1]
  • Snakes on a Plane (2006)[74]

Plants[edit]

  • The Day of the Triffids (1962; man-eating plants)[16]
  • Attack of the Killer Tomatoes (1978; killer tomatoes)[16]
  • The Ruins (2008; vines)[75]

Worms[edit]

  • Attack of the Giant Leeches (1959, giant leeches)[76]
  • Squirm (1976, bloodworms and sandworms)[24]
  • Blood Beach (1982; a giant worm)[7]

Miscellaneous[edit]

  • Frogs (1972; various species of animals)[77]
  • The Food of the Gods (1976; various species of animals)[78]
  • Day of the Animals (1977; various species of animals)[3][24]

See also[edit]

  • List of disaster films
  • List of eco-horror films
  • List of films featuring giant monsters

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Puckett, Terek (27 October 2013). "Revolt of Nature Horror Films: The Must-Sees". PopOptiq. Retrieved 1 September 2016.
  2. ^ "The Lost World (1925)". Internet Archive: The Public Domain Review. Retrieved 10 September 2016.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i Hickman, Matt (28 October 2014). "12 horror films that reveal Mother Nature's evil side". Mother Nature Network. Retrieved 25 August 2016.
  4. ^ "Arachnophobia (1990)". AllMovie. Retrieved 11 February 2020.
  5. ^ "Ticks (1993)". AllMovie. Retrieved 16 January 2020.
  6. ^ "Eight Legged Freaks (2002)". AllMovie. Retrieved 16 October 2018.
  7. ^ a b c Ann, Melissa (17 March 2016). "Man vs Nature: 10 Crazy Natural Horror Films". PopHorror. Retrieved 27 August 2016.
  8. ^ "Lavalantula (2015)". AllMovie. Retrieved 18 April 2020.
  9. ^ "The Birds II: Land's End (1994)". AllMovie. Retrieved 16 January 2020.
  10. ^ "Kaw (2007)". AllMovie. Retrieved 16 January 2020.
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  12. ^ "Birdemic 2: The Resurrection (2013)". AllMovie. Retrieved 29 December 2019.
  13. ^ "Piranha (1978)". AllMovie. Retrieved 29 December 2019.
  14. ^ "Piranha (2010)". AllMovie. Retrieved 29 December 2019.
  15. ^ "Piranha 3DD (2012)". AllMovie. Retrieved 29 December 2019.
  16. ^ a b c Gregersdotter, Katarina; Höglund, Johan; Hållén, Nicklas (22 February 2016). Horror Cinema: Genre, History and Criticism. Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 4–5. ISBN 978-1137496386.
  17. ^ Palmerini, Luca M.; Mistretta, Gaetano (1996). Spaghetti Nightmares: Italian Fantasy-horrors as Seen Through the Eyes of Their Protagonists. Fantasma Books. ISBN 9780963498274.
  18. ^ https://www.allmovie.com/movie/red-water-v292224
  19. ^ https://www.allmovie.com/movie/open-water-v301382
  20. ^ https://www.allmovie.com/movie/shark-night-v524608
  21. ^ https://www.allmovie.com/movie/bait-v567956
  22. ^ https://www.allmovie.com/movie/sharknado-v583728
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  31. ^ "Mimic (1997)". AllMovie. Retrieved 23 January 2019.
  32. ^ "Locusts: The 8th Plague (2005)". AllMovie. Retrieved 22 September 2020.
  33. ^ "Stung (2015)". AllMovie. Retrieved 16 January 2020.
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  35. ^ "Bats (1999)". AllMovie. Retrieved 19 October 2018.
  36. ^ "Into the Grizzly Maze (2015)". AllMovie. Retrieved 29 December 2019.
  37. ^ "Dogs (1976)". AllMovie. Retrieved 6 November 2018.
  38. ^ "Cujo (1983)". AllMovie. Retrieved 29 December 2019.
  39. ^ "The Breed (2006)". AllMovie. Retrieved 29 December 2019.
  40. ^ "The Pack (2015)". AllMovie. Retrieved 29 December 2019.
  41. ^ a b Gregersdotter, Katarina; Höglund, Johan; Hållén, Nicklas (February 22, 2016). Animal Horror Cinema: Genre, History and Criticism. Springer. pp. 51–53. ISBN 978-1137496393.
  42. ^ "Burning Bright (2009)". AllMovie. Retrieved 28 October 2019.
  43. ^ "Blood Monkey (2007)". AllMovie. Retrieved 28 October 2019.
  44. ^ "Willard". AllMovie. Retrieved 6 June 2020.
  45. ^ "Ben". AllMovie. Retrieved 6 June 2020.
  46. ^ "Deadly Eyes (1982)". AllMovie. Retrieved 29 December 2019.
  47. ^ "Stephen King's 'Graveyard Shift' (1990)". AllMovie. Retrieved 29 December 2019.
  48. ^ "Willard (2003)". AllMovie. Retrieved 11 February 2020.
  49. ^ "Night of the Lepus (1972)". AllMovie. Retrieved 29 December 2019.
  50. ^ "Razorback (1984)". AllMovie. Retrieved 21 January 2019.
  51. ^ "Slugs (1988)". AllMovie. Retrieved 11 February 2020.
  52. ^ Weldon, Michael (1983). The Psychotronic Encyclopedia of Film. Ballantine Books. ISBN 0-345-34345-X. Page 89
  53. ^ Rhodes, Gary; Weaver, Tom (2015). Ed Wood's Bride of the Monster. BearManor Media. ISBN 1593938578.
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  55. ^ "Miscellaneous Notes". Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved December 2, 2020.
  56. ^ Bokamper, Jerry (October 6, 2000). "'Octopus' Gets Tangled in Own Plot". The News-Press. p. 14.
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  58. ^ "Dark Age (1986)". Allmovie. Retrieved 24 April 2021.
  59. ^ "Killer Crocodile". Really Awful Movies. Retrieved 2021-01-31.
  60. ^ "Lake Placid (1999)". AllMovie. Retrieved 11 February 2020.
  61. ^ "Lake Placid 2 (2007)". AllMovie. Retrieved 4 October 2020.
  62. ^ "Lake Placid 3 (2010)". AllMovie. Retrieved 4 October 2020.
  63. ^ "Lake Placid: The Final Chapter (2012)". AllMovie. Retrieved 4 October 2020.
  64. ^ "Crocodile (2000)". AllMovie. Retrieved August 20, 2020.
  65. ^ "Blood Surf (2001)". Allmovie. Retrieved 24 April 2021.
  66. ^ "Primeval (2007)". AllMovie. Retrieved 29 December 2019.
  67. ^ "Rogue (2007)". AllMovie. Retrieved 29 December 2019.
  68. ^ "Crawl (2019)". AllMovie. Retrieved 29 December 2019.
  69. ^ "Gojira (1954)". AllMovie. Retrieved 23 January 2019.
  70. ^ "Anaconda (1997)". AllMovie. Retrieved 28 October 2019.
  71. ^ "Anacondas: The Hunt for the Blood Orchid (2004)". AllMovie. Retrieved 4 October 2020.
  72. ^ "Anaconda III: Offspring (2008)". AllMovie. Retrieved 4 October 2020.
  73. ^ "Anacondas: Trail of Blood (2009)". AllMovie. Retrieved 4 October 2020.
  74. ^ "Snakes on a Plane (2006)". AllMovie. Retrieved 4 October 2020.
  75. ^ "The Ruins (2008)". AllMovie. Retrieved 29 December 2019.
  76. ^ "Attack of the Giant Leeches (1959)". AllMovie. Retrieved 29 December 2019.
  77. ^ "Frogs (1972)". AllMovie. Retrieved 11 February 2020.
  78. ^ "Food of the Gods (1976)". AllMovie. Retrieved 29 December 2019.