Saltar a navegación Saltar a búsquedaCampbell's mona monkey Mona monkey 
- Extinto en estado salvaje (EW) : 2 especies
- En peligro crítico (CR) : 203 especies
- En peligro (EN) : 505 especies
- Vulnerable (VU) : 536 especies
- Casi amenazada (NT) : 345 especies
- Preocupación menor (LC) : 3.306 especies
- Datos insuficientes (DD) : 872 especies
Especies de mamíferos (UICN, 2020-1)
- Se han evaluado 5850 especies existentes.
- 4978 de ellos están evaluados en su totalidad [a]
- 3651 no están amenazados en la actualidad [b]
- 1244 a 2116 están amenazados [c]
- 81 a 83 están extintos o extintos en la naturaleza:
- 81 especies extintas (EX) [d]
- 2 extintos en estado salvaje (EW)
- 0 posiblemente extinto [CR (PE)]
- 0 posiblemente extinto en la naturaleza [CR (PEW)]
- ^ excluyeevaluaciones con datos deficientes .
- ^ NT y LC.
- ^ Amenazado comprende CR, EN y VU. La estimación superior también incluye DD.
- ^ El gráfico omite las especies extintas (EX)
En septiembre de 2016, la Unión Internacional para la Conservación de la Naturaleza (UICN) enumera 343 especies de mamíferos casi amenazadas . [1] El 6,2% de todas las especies de mamíferos evaluadas están catalogadas como casi amenazadas. La UICN también enumera 31 subespecies de mamíferos como casi amenazadas.
De las subpoblaciones de mamíferos evaluadas por la UICN, una subpoblación de especies y una subpoblación de subespecies han sido evaluadas como casi amenazadas.
Esta es una lista completa de especies y subespecies de mamíferos casi amenazadas evaluadas por la UICN. Se indican las especies y subespecies que tienen subpoblaciones (o poblaciones) casi amenazadas. Cuando es posible, se proporcionan nombres comunes para los taxones, mientras que los enlaces apuntan al nombre científico utilizado por la UICN.
Odd-toed ungulates[edit]
Species
- White rhinoceros
- Onager
- Plains zebra
Subspecies
- Mongolian wild ass
- Indian wild ass
Primates[edit]
Species
- Black-fronted titi
- Wied's marmoset
- Shock-headed capuchin
- Sooty mangabey
- Common brown lemur
- Red-fronted lemur
- Uluguru bushbaby
- Weasel sportive lemur
- Black crested mangabey
- Assam macaque
- Tibetan macaque
- Guinea baboon
- Thollon's red colobus
- Banded surili
- White-thighed surili
- Olive colobus
- Golden-mantled tamarin
- Bare-eared squirrel monkey
- Black capuchin
- Tarai gray langur
- Tufted gray langur
- Philippine tarsier
- Silvery lutung
- Dusky leaf monkey
Subspecies
- Feline night monkey
- Lomami river blue monkey
- Lomami river wolf's monkey
- Cordier's Angolan colobus
- Northern black crested mangabey
- Mysore slender loris
- Malabar slender loris
- Macaca assamensis assamensis
- Macaca assamensis pelops
- Philippine long-tailed macaque
- Robinson's banded langur
- Yellow-handed mitered langur
- Lyon's pale-thighed langur
- Chasen's pale-thighed langur
- Malayan pale-thighed langur
- Graell's black-mantle tamarin
- Colombian squirrel monkey
- Madras gray langur
- Trachypithecus cristatus cristatus
Cetartiodactyls[edit]
Cetartiodactyla includes dolphins, whales and even-toed ungulates. There are 31 species, eight subspecies, one subpopulations of species, and one subpopulations of subspecies of cetartiodactyl assessed as near threatened.
Non-cetacean even-toed ungulates[edit]
There are 26 species and eight subspecies of non-cetacean even-toed ungulate assessed as near threatened.
Suids[edit]
Species
- Celebes warty pig
Subspecies
- Sus barbatus oi
Deer species[edit]
- Tufted deer
- Bornean yellow muntjac
- Pampas deer
- Southern pudú
Subspecies
- Alaska moose
Bovids[edit]
Species
- Blackbuck
- American bison
- Eastern tur
- Markhor
- Mainland serow
- Red serow
- Himalayan serow
- Bay duiker
- White-bellied duiker
- Yellow-backed duiker
- Himalayan tahr
- Puku
- Gerenuk
- Himalayan goral
- East African oryx
- Argali
- Tibetan antelope
- Goa
- African buffalo
- Bongo
- Lesser kudu
Subspecies
- Western hartebeest
- Cephalophus ogilbyi crusalbum
- Coastal topi
- Damaliscus pygargus pygargus
- Defassa waterbuck
- Oryx beisa beisa
- Lowland bongo
Cetaceans[edit]
Species
- Chilean dolphin
- Australian snubfin dolphin
- Indo-Pacific humpbacked dolphin
Subpopulations of species
- Bowhead whale (1 subpopulation)
Subpopulations of subspecies
- Northern blue whale (1 subpopulation)
Marsupials[edit]
There are 41 marsupial species assessed as near threatened.
Diprotodontia[edit]
- Eastern bettong
- Boodie
- Bennett's tree-kangaroo
- Lumholtz's tree-kangaroo
- Small dorcopsis
- Lemur-like ringtail possum
- Southern hairy-nosed wombat
- Black wallaroo
- Parma wallaby
- Yellow-bellied glider
- Monjon
- Cape York rock-wallaby
- Godman's rock-wallaby
- Mareeba rock-wallaby
- Purple-necked rock-wallaby
- Yellow-footed rock-wallaby
- Long-nosed potoroo
- D'Albertis' ringtail possum
- Plush-coated ringtail possum
- Cinereus ringtail possum
- Admiralty Island cuscus
- Scaly-tailed possum
Shrew opossums[edit]
- Gray-bellied caenolestid
- Long-nosed caenolestid
Microbiotheria[edit]
- Monito del monte
Dasyuromorphia[edit]
Includes most of the Australian carnivorous marsupials.
- Atherton antechinus
- Crest-tailed mulgara
- New Guinean quoll
- Western quoll
- Tiger quoll
- Bronze quoll
- Broad-striped dasyure
- Red-tailed phascogale
- Brush-tailed phascogale
- Sandstone false antechinus
- Kakadu dunnart
- Julia Creek dunnart
Opossums[edit]
- Handley's short-tailed opossum
- Thylamys fenestrae
- Paraguayan fat-tailed mouse opossum
- Dwarf fat-tailed mouse opossum
Carnivora[edit]
Species
- African clawless otter
- Congo clawless otter
- Short-eared dog
- Olinguito
- Jackson's mongoose
- Asian golden cat
- Maned wolf
- Steller sea lion
- Johnston's genet
- Aquatic genet
- Banded palm civet
- Short-tailed mongoose
- Collared mongoose
- Striped hyena
- Spotted-necked otter
- Colocolo
- Margay
- Neotropical otter
- European otter
- Sechuran fox
- Mountain weasel
- Japanese weasel
- Western mountain coati
- Pallas's cat
- Jaguar
- Brown hyena
- Marbled cat
- Rusty-spotted cat
- Bush dog
- Island fox
Subspecies
- Atlantic walrus
Afrosoricida[edit]
Includes tenrecs and golden moles.
- Fynbos golden mole
- Highveld golden mole
- Nimba otter shrew
Eulipotyphla[edit]
- Asiatic short-tailed shrew
- Malayan water shrew
- Smith's shrew
- Buettikofer's shrew
- Large-headed forest shrew
- Nimba shrew
- Niobe's shrew
- Sado mole
- Babault's mouse shrew
- Sclater's mouse shrew
- Greater large-headed shrew
- Alpine shrew
- Volcano shrew
Lagomorpha[edit]
Rabbits and relatives
- White-sided jackrabbit
- Black jackrabbit
- Yarkand hare
- European rabbit
- Appalachian cottontail
Rodents[edit]
There are 106 rodent species assessed as near threatened.
Hystricomorpha[edit]
("Porcupine-like")
- Argentine tuco-tuco
- D'Orbigny's tuco-tuco
- Emily's tuco-tuco
- Pearson's tuco-tuco
- Porteous's tuco-tuco
- Mountain paca
- Orinoco agouti
- Patagonian mara
- Ansell's mole-rat
- Shipton's mountain cavy
- Prehensile-tailed hutia
- Moon-toothed degu
- Pacific spiny rat
- Elias' Atlantic spiny rat
- Plains viscacha rat
Myomorpha[edit]
There are 63 species in Myomorpha assessed as near threatened.
Murids[edit]
Includes mice, rats, gerbils, and relatives.
- Caucasus field mouse
- Blick's grass rat
- Luzon hairy-tailed rat
- Inland hill rat
- Isarog striped shrew-rat
- Mindoro striped rat
- Forest thicket rat
- Greater stick-nest rat
- Short-tailed brush-furred rat
- Elegant margareta rat
- Broad-toothed mouse
- Oldfield white-bellied rat
- Fawn hopping mouse
- Flores giant rat
- Lowland brush mouse
- Heath mouse
- Sula rat
- Spiny Ceram rat
- Japen rat
- Mount Data shrew rat
- Masked white-tailed rat
- Bismarck giant rat
Cricetids[edit]
Includes true hamsters, voles, lemmings, and New World rats and mice.
- Gray akodont
- Sanborn's grass mouse
- Cochabamba grass mouse
- Royle's mountain vole
- Red tree vole
- California red tree mouse
- Torres's crimson-nosed rat
- Large long-clawed mouse
- Ward's red-backed vole
- Crested-tailed deer mouse
- Cloud forest rice rat
- Large-headed rice rat
- True's vole
- Crab-eating rat
- Yellow isthmus rat
- Turkish hamster
- Romanian hamster
- Cabrera's vole
- Guatemalan vole
- Taiwan vole
- Jalapan pine vole
- Sakhalin vole
- Schelkovnikov's pine vole
- Dark bolo mouse
- Diminutive woodrat
- Allegheny woodrat
- Sonoran woodrat
- Big deer mouse
- Chihuahuan mouse
- Buenos Aires leaf-eared mouse
- Long-clawed mole vole
- Brazilian arboreal mouse
- Thomas's water mouse
- Slender Oldfield mouse
- Szechuan vole
Spalacids[edit]
- Balkan mole-rat
- Kazakhstan blind mole-rat
Dipodids[edit]
- Euphrates jerboa
- Vinogradov's jerboa
- Greater fat-tailed jerboa
- Kluchor birch mouse
Castorimorpha[edit]
("Beaver-like")
- Goldman's pocket mouse
- Banner-tailed kangaroo rat
- Desert pocket gopher
Sciuromorpha[edit]
There are 25 species in Sciuromorpha assessed as near threatened.
Sciurids[edit]
Squirrels, chipmunks, marmots, susliks and prairie dogs
- Groove-toothed flying squirrel
- Ear-spot squirrel
- Black-striped squirrel
- Anderson's squirrel
- Sierra Madre ground squirrel
- Palawan flying squirrel
- Four-striped ground squirrel
- Mentawai three-striped squirrel
- Swynnerton's bush squirrel
- Bhutan giant flying squirrel
- Travancore flying squirrel
- Cream-coloured giant squirrel
- Black giant squirrel
- Grizzled giant squirrel
- Shrew-faced squirrel
- Richmond's squirrel
- Caucasian mountain ground squirrel (Spermophilus musicus)
- Speckled ground squirrel
- Asia Minor ground squirrel
- Horse-tailed squirrel
- Culion tree squirrel
- Bangs's mountain squirrel
- Complex-toothed flying squirrel
- Washington ground squirrel
Dormice[edit]
- Garden dormouse
Cingulata[edit]
- Chacoan naked-tailed armadillo
- Southern long-nosed armadillo
- Llanos long-nosed armadillo
- Southern three-banded armadillo
- Pichi
Bats[edit]
There are 79 bat species assessed as near threatened.
Megabats[edit]
- Panniet naked-backed fruit bat
- Dayak fruit bat
- Straw-coloured fruit bat
- Philippine dawn bat
- Angolan epauletted fruit bat
- Bismarck masked flying fox
- Moluccan flying fox
- Ryukyu flying fox
- Pelew flying fox
- Little golden-mantled flying fox
- Solomons flying fox
- Samoa flying fox
- Large flying fox
- Madagascan rousette
- Pohle's fruit bat
- Sulawesi stripe-faced fruit bat
Microbats[edit]
There are 63 microbat species assessed as near threatened.
Old World leaf-nosed bats[edit]
- Hipposideros commersoni
- Borneo roundleaf bat
- Jones's roundleaf bat
- Large Asian roundleaf bat
- Peleng leaf-nosed bat
- Lesser great leaf-nosed bat
- Striped leaf-nosed bat
Horseshoe bats[edit]
- Decken's horseshoe bat
- Mediterranean horseshoe bat
- Formosan woolly horseshoe bat
- Upland horseshoe bat
- Peninsular horseshoe bat
- Large rufous horseshoe bat
- Lesser wooly horseshoe bat
Vesper bats[edit]
- Barbastelle
- Van Gelder's bat
- Large-eared pied bat
- Little pied bat
- Mexican big-eared bat
- Harmless serotine
- Western false pipistrelle
- Thomas's big-eared brown bat
- Small woolly bat
- Least woolly bat
- Clear-winged woolly bat
- Pfeiffer's red bat
- Taiwan tube-nosed bat
- Bechstein's bat
- Far Eastern myotis
- Pond bat
- Gray bat
- Pallid large-footed myotis
- Schwartz's myotis
- Rickett's big-footed bat
- Ridley's bat
- Red myotis
- Indiana bat
- Dark-brown serotine
- Birdlike noctule
- Cuban evening bat
- Groove-toothed bat
- Taiwan big-eared bat
Leaf-nosed bats[edit]
- Mexican long-tongued bat
- Honduran white bat
- Lesser long-nosed bat
- Western nectar bat
- Long-snouted bat
- Platyrrhinus ismaeli
- Matapalo broad-nosed bat
- Hairy little fruit bat
- Red fruit bat
- Talamancan yellow-shouldered bat
- Spectral bat
Other microbat species[edit]
- Cuban funnel-eared bat
- Bahaman funnel-eared bat
- Common bent-wing bat
- Malayan free-tailed bat
- Peterson's free-tailed bat
- Brazilian funnel-eared bat
- Hispaniolan greater funnel-eared bat
- Malayan slit-faced bat
- Large-eared free-tailed bat
- Coastal sheath-tailed bat
Other mammal species[edit]
- Dendrohyrax validus
- Platypus
- Checkered elephant shrew
See also[edit]
- Lists of IUCN Red List near threatened species
- List of least concern mammals
- List of vulnerable mammals
- List of endangered mammals
- List of critically endangered mammals
- List of recently extinct mammals
- List of data deficient mammals
References[edit]
- ^ "IUCN Red List version 2016-2". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN). Retrieved 8 September 2016. CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)