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БЕРЕГОВАЯ ОХРАНА, РОЛЯРИАЯ ЗВЕЗЛА at Port of Kronstadt.JPG
Poljarnaya Zvezda at the Port of Kronstadt
Class overview
Name:Okean class
Builders:Zelenodolsk Shipyard
Operators:Russian Border Guard.svg Russian Coast Guard
Preceded by:
Built:2012–present
In commission:2016–present
Planned:5
Completed:3
Active:2
General characteristics
Type:Patrol vessel
Displacement:2,700 t (2,700 long tons; 3,000 short tons)
Length:91.8 m (301 ft)
Beam:14.8 m (49 ft)
Ice class:Russian Maritime Register of Shipping Arc4[1]
Propulsion:Diesel Engine (MTU (Friedrichshafen) or ZE kolomna Penza RUMO)
Speed:Max: 21 kn (39 km/h; 24 mph)
Range:12,000 mi (19,000 km)
Endurance:60 days
Complement:44
Sensors and
processing systems:
  • Buran-6M automated communications suite
  • Optical electronic fire control system SP-520M
  • Electronic management control system for main gun
  • Radar
Armament:
Aircraft carried:1 × Ka-27 series helicopter
Aviation facilities:Hangar and helipad

The Okean class, Russian designation Project 22100 Okean (ocean), is a class of oceanic patrol vessels being constructed by Zelenodolsk Shipyard for the Russian Coast Guard. The vessels of this class are intended for protection of Russia's exclusive economic zone (EEZ), providing support to combat and rescue missions, fire fighting or fisheries protection. Apart from this, the ships will be involved in ensuring actions of the FSB of Russia by fighting terrorism and piracy, goods smuggling, drug trafficking or illegal migration.[2]

Design[edit]

The project 22100 includes a modern stealth design, displacement of 2700 tons and a maximum speed up to 21 knots. The ships of the class are armed with a single AK-176M 76 mm gun on the bow, and two 14.5 mm machine guns on the sides. The 76 mm gun can be used to engage surface and airborne targets, along with the ability to engage targets on land. These multi-function vessels can also operate in arctic and non-arctic freezing areas of the Russian Federation due to their strengthened hull, what gives them some ice breaking capabilities. For airborne operations, on the stern there is a helicopter hangar and a helipad for one Ka-27 helicopter.[3][4]

The ships are equipped with the latest electronic systems, including the navigational-tactical complex "Matelot-22100" developed by the JSC Kronstadt Group. The main features of the "Matelot-22100" are: an integrated bridge system, a video information display subsystem, a subsystem for processing and broadcasting of navigation information, a flight control system for deck operations, a comprehensive control system for technical equipment and an information system for the ship's central command post. Furthermore, the ships are equipped with an electronic map system NEX-4PV, designed specifically for border guards.[5] The ships's surveillance system is explosion resistant.[6]

Ships[edit]

Italics indicate estimates

NameBuilderLaid downLaunchedCommissionedFleetStatus
Poljarnaya ZvezdaZelenodolsk Shipyard30 May 201221 May 2015[7]17 December 2016[8]NorthernActive
Petropavlovsk-KamchatskyZelenodolsk Shipyard15 June 2015[9][10]1 June 2018[11]1 December 2019[12]NorthernActive
AnadyrZelenodolsk Shipyard28 April 2017[13][14]14 June 2019[15]2021?[16][17]NorthernLaunched
Planned[18]
Planned[18]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "«Зеленодольский завод имени А.М. Горького» заложил пограничный сторожевой корабль проекта 22100" (in Russian). PortNews. 15 June 2015. Retrieved 12 May 2019.
  2. ^ "Project 22100". deagel.com. Retrieved 10 June 2018.
  3. ^ "Russian Shipyard launched first Project 22100 patrol ship "Ocean" for FSB Border Protection". navrecognition.com. 22 May 2014. Retrieved 10 June 2018.
  4. ^ "Zelenodolsk Plant to build two ships of Project 22100 for Border Guard Service under FSB (photo)". en.portnews.ru. 24 April 2015. Retrieved 10 June 2018.
  5. ^ "ПАТРУЛЬНЫЙ КОРАБЛЬ ОТКРЫТОГО МОРЯ ПРОЕКТА 22100. НОВОСТИ 2016-2017 PATROL SHIP OF THE OPEN SEA PROJECT 22100. NEWS 2016-2017". bastion-opk.ru. Retrieved 10 June 2018.
  6. ^ "BORDER STEEL SHIP OF THE PROJECT 22100 OCEAN BORDER PATROL SHIP OF THE PROJECT 22100 OCEAN". bastion-opk.ru. Retrieved 10 June 2018. explosion-proof ship-based surveillance system
  7. ^ "Головной сторожевой корабль "Океан" торжественно спущен на воду" (Press release) (in Russian). Zelenodolsk Shipyard. 21 May 2014. Retrieved 10 June 2018.
  8. ^ "Новый сторожевой корабль «Полярная звезда» передан Пограничной службе ФСБ" (Press release) (in Russian). Saint Petersburg City Administration. 17 December 2016. Retrieved 10 June 2018.
  9. ^ "Торжественная церемония закладки пограничного сторожевого корабля проекта 22100" (Press release) (in Russian). Zelenodolsk Shipyard. 15 June 2015. Retrieved 10 June 2018.
  10. ^ "Заложен второй большой пограничный сторожевой корабль проекта 22100". bmpd.livejournal.com. 16 June 2015. Retrieved 10 June 2018.
  11. ^ "Торжественная церемония спуска на воду первого серийного пограничного сторожевого корабля проекта 22100" (Press release) (in Russian). Zelenodolsk Shipyard. 1 June 2018. Retrieved 1 June 2018.
  12. ^ "Успешное завершение государственных испытаний" (Press release) (in Russian). Zelenodolsk Shipyard. 1 December 2019. Retrieved 16 December 2019.
  13. ^ "Заводчане заложили второй из серии пограничный сторожевой корабль проекта 22100" (Press release) (in Russian). Zelenodolsk Shipyard. 28 April 2017. Retrieved 10 June 2018.
  14. ^ "Заложен третий большой пограничный сторожевой корабль проекта 22100". bmpd.livejournal.com. 29 April 2017. Retrieved 10 June 2018.
  15. ^ "Спуск на воду пограничного сторожевого корабля проекта 22100 «Анадырь»" (Press release) (in Russian). Zelenodolsk Shipyard. 14 June 2019. Retrieved 15 June 2019.
  16. ^ "Заказаны еще два больших пограничных сторожевых корабля проекта 22100". bmpd.livejournal.com. 6 April 2015. Retrieved 10 June 2018.
  17. ^ http://russianships.info/eng/borderguard/project_22100.htm
  18. ^ a b "Завод имени Горького: отложенный «Океан», курс на Азию и главный мушкетер России на юбилее". realnovremya.ru. 20 November 2015. Retrieved 10 June 2018.

External links[edit]

  • Project 22100 at RussianShips