Familia de polillas
Heliozelidae , una familia de polillas monotrysias primitivas del orden Lepidoptera , son pequeñas polillas metálicas voladoras diurnas con cabezas lisas y brillantes. En Europa, las pequeñas polillas adultas (géneros Antispila y Heliozela ) rara vez se notan, ya que vuelan bastante temprano en la primavera. Las larvas son minadores de hojas [2] y las minas de hojas libres se distingue porque los larva deja un gran agujero en el extremo.
La familia es mundial, pero el género Plesiozela recientemente descubierto en el sur de América del Sur (que tiene cinco segmentos en los palpos labiales) puede representar el grupo hermano de heliozelids vivientes (Karsholt y Kristensen, 2003).
Referencias
- Davis, RD (1999). La heteroneura monotrisia. Ch. 6, págs. 65–90 en Kristensen, NP (Ed.). Lepidópteros, polillas y mariposas . Volumen 1: Evolución, sistemática y biogeografía. Handbuch der Zoologie. Eine Naturgeschichte der Stämme des Tierreiches / Manual de zoología. Una historia natural de los phyla del reino animal. Band / Volume IV Arthropoda: Insecta Teilband / Part 35: 491 pp. Walter de Gruyter, Berlín, Nueva York.
- Heppner, JB (1984). Heliozelidae. Páginas 18–19 en Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera. 2. Lista de verificación. pt. 1, Micropterigoidea-Immoidea. JB Heppner, ed. W. Junk, La Haya, Boston.
- Karsholt, O. y NP Kristensen. 2003. Plesiozela , gen. nov. de América del Sur templada: aparente grupo hermano de los Heliozelidae previamente conocidos (Lepidoptera: Incurvarioidea: Heliozelidae). Sistemática de invertebrados , 17 (1): 39-46.
Enlaces externos
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Micropterigidae (polillas arcaicas mandibuladas) |
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Agathiphagidae (polillas kauri) |
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| - Acanthopteroctetidae (archaic sun moths)
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| | - Aenigmatineidae
- Neopseustidae (archaic bell moths)
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| - Anomosetidae
- Hepialidae (swift moths, ghost moths)
- Neotheoridae (Amazonian primitive ghost moths)
- Palaeosetidae (miniature ghost moths)
- Prototheoridae (African primitive ghost moths)
| - Mnesarchaeidae (New Zealand primitive moths)
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| - Adelidae (fairy longhorn moths)
- Cecidosidae
- Heliozelidae
- Incurvariidae
- Prodoxidae (yucca moths)
| - Andesianidae (Andean endemic moths)
| - Nepticulidae (pigmy, or midget moths)
- Opostegidae (white eyecap moths)
| - Palaephatidae (Gondwanaland moths)
| - Tischeriidae (trumpet leaf miner moths)
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| | - Acrolophidae (burrowing webworm moths)
- Arrhenophanidae
- Eriocottidae (Old World spiny-winged moths)
- Lypusidae
- Psychidae (bagworm moths)
- Tineidae (fungus moths)
| - Bucculatricidae (ribbed cocoon makers)
- Douglasiidae (Douglas moths)
- Gracillariidae
- Roeslerstammiidae
| - Acrolepiidae (false diamondback moths)
- Bedelliidae
- Glyphipterigidae (sedge moths)
- Heliodinidae
- Lyonetiidae
- Plutellidae
- Yponomeutidae (ermine moths)
- Ypsolophidae
| - Autostichidae
- Batrachedridae
- Blastobasidae
- Coleophoridae (case-bearers, case moths)
- Cosmopterigidae (cosmet moths)
- Elachistidae (grass-miner moths)
- Gelechiidae (twirler moths)
- Lecithoceridae (long-horned moths)
- Metachandidae
- Momphidae (mompha moths)
- Oecophoridae (concealer moths)
- Pterolonchidae
- Scythrididae (flower moths)
- Xyloryctidae (timber moths)
| | - Heterogynidae
- Zygaenidae (burnet, forester, or smoky moths)
- Himantopteridae
- Lacturidae
- Somabrachyidae
- Megalopygidae (flannel moths)
- Aididae
- Anomoeotidae
- Cyclotornidae
- Epipyropidae (planthopper parasite moths)
- Dalceridae (slug caterpillars)
- Limacodidae (slug, or cup moths)
| - Cossidae (carpenter millers, or goat moths)
- Dudgeoneidae (dudgeon carpenter moths)
| - Brachodidae (little bear moths)
- Castniidae (castniid moths: giant butterfly-moths, sun moths)
- Sesiidae (clearwing moths)
| - Choreutidae (metalmark moths)
| - Tortricidae (tortrix moths)
| - Urodidae (false burnet moths)
| - Schreckensteiniidae (bristle-legged moths)
| - Epermeniidae (fringe-tufted moths)
| - Alucitidae (many-plumed moths)
- Tineodidae (false plume moths)
| - Pterophoridae (plume moths)
| | | - Copromorphidae (tropical fruitworm moths)
- Carposinidae (fruitworm moths)
| - Thyrididae (picture-winged leaf moths)
| - Callidulidae (Old World butterfly-moths)
| - Papilionidae (swallowtail butterflies)
- Hedylidae (American moth-butterflies)
- Hesperiidae (skippers)
- Pieridae (whites, yellows, orangetips, sulphurs)
- Riodinidae (metalmarks)
- Lycaenidae (gossamer-winged butterflies: blues, coppers and relatives)
- Nymphalidae (brush-footed, or four-footed butterflies)
| | - Pyralidae (snout moths)
- Crambidae (grass moth)
| - Mimallonidae (sack bearer moths)
| - Lasiocampidae (eggars, snout moths, or lappet moths)
| - Anthelidae (Australian lappet moth)
- Apatelodidae (American silkworm moths)
- Bombycidae (silk moths)
- Brahmaeidae (Brahmin moths)
- Carthaeidae (Dryandra moth)
- Endromidae (Kentish glory and relatives)
- Eupterotidae
- Phiditiidae
- Saturniidae (saturniids)
- Sphingidae (hawk moths, sphinx moths and hornworms)
| - Erebidae (underwing, tiger, tussock, litter, snout, owlet moths)
- Euteliidae
- Noctuidae (daggers, sallows, owlet moths, quakers, cutworms, darts)
- Nolidae (tuft moths)
- Notodontidae (prominents, kittens)
- Oenosandridae
| - Drepanidae (hook-tips)
- Cimeliidae (gold moths)
- Doidae
| - Sematuridae
- Pseudobistonidae
- Epicopeiidae (oriental swallowtail moths)
- Uraniidae
- Geometridae (geometer moths)
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| Note: division Monotrysia is not a clade. |
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- Taxonomy of the Lepidoptera
- Lists by region
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- Wikidata : Q685072
- Wikiespecies : Heliozelidae
- BAMONA: Heliozelidae
- BioLib: 17280
- NEGRITA : 697
- BugGuide : 193415
- Fin de vida : 833
- EPPO : 1HELZF
- Fauna Europaea : 329
- Fauna Europaea (nuevo) : 50ac8fdc-ac77-46e2-8932-ec12829d51af
- GBIF : 6952
- iNaturalista : 126380
- IRMNG : 109658
- ITIS : 118719
- NBN : NBNSYS0100003407
- NCBI : 98953
- NZOR: 91980254-303b-45c3-9d7b-5cdbcacadfe8
- EPI: heliozelidae
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