La siguiente es una lista de las principales ciudades del mundo (capitales, más de un millón de habitantes o una elevación de más de 1000 m [3300 pies]) por elevación . Además, se muestran el país , la región continental , la latitud y la longitud de todas las ciudades enumeradas.
Si bien la elevación de las ciudades puede variar enormemente, esta lista debe representar una elevación teórica para cada ciudad que sea verificable y razonablemente aceptable para la comparación. La ciudad propiamente dicha debe tener una población de 175.000 o más para estar en la lista.
País / Territorio | Nombre de la ciudad | Región Continental | Latitud | Longitud | Población | Elevación (m) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sudáfrica | Bloemfontein | África | S29.116667 | E026.216667 | 747,431 | 1395 |
India | Bangalore | Asia | N12.97 | E77.59 | 8.430.000 | 920 |
India | Chennai | Asia | N13.0827 | E80.2707 | 7.088.000 | 6 |
India | Hyderabad | Asia | N17.37 | E78.48 | 68,09,970 | 542 |
Italia | Milán | Europa | N45.4625 | E9.186389 | 1.378.689 | 122 |
Sudáfrica | Pretoria | África | S25.746111 | E028.188056 | 2,921,488 | 1,339 |
Albania | Tirana | Europa | N41.3317 | E019.8172 | 557,422 | 110 |
Austria | Viena | Europa | N48.2092 | E016.3728 | 1.899.055 | 170 |
Bielorrusia | Minsk | Europa | N53.9678 | E027.5766 | 1,982,444 | 198 |
Bélgica | Bruselas | Europa | N50.8371 | E004.3676 | 1,191,604 | 13 |
Bosnia y Herzegovina | Sarajevo | Europa | N43.8608 | E018.4214 | 577 | |
Bulgaria | Sofía | Europa | N42.7105 | E023.3238 | 1.236.047 | 591 |
Canadá | Edmonton | Américas | N53.5444 | W113.4909 | 981,280 | 645 |
Croacia | Zagreb | Europa | N45.8150 | E015.9785 | 792,324 | 130 |
República Checa | Praga | Europa | N50.0878 | E014.4205 | 244 | |
Dinamarca | Copenhague | Europa | N55.6763 | E012.5681 | 583,348 | 10 |
Estonia | Tallin | Europa | N59.4389 | E024.7545 | 37 | |
Finlandia | Helsinki | Europa | N60.1699 | E024.9384 | 25 | |
Francia | París | Europa | N48.8567 | E002.3510 | 34 | |
México | Toluca | Américas | N19.2925 | W099.6569 | 2.202.886 | 2.660 |
Alemania | Berlina | Europa | N52.5235 | E013.4115 | 34 | |
Grecia | Atenas | Europa | N37.9792 | E023.7166 | 153 | |
Hungría | Budapest | Europa | N47.4984 | E019.0408 | 102 | |
Irlanda | Dublín | Europa | N53.3441 | W006.2675 | 8 | |
Italia | Roma | Europa | N41.8955 | E012.4823 | 14 | |
Georgia | Tbilisi | Europa | N41.7010 | E044.7930 | 451 | |
Kosovo | Pristina | Europa | N42.6740 | E021.1788 | 652 | |
Letonia | Riga | Europa | N56.9465 | E024.1049 | 8 | |
Lituania | Vilna | Europa | N54.6896 | E025.2799 | 124 | |
Moldavia | Chisinau | Europa | N47.0167 | E028.8497 | 80 | |
Montenegro | Podgorica | Europa | N42.4602 | E019.2595 | 61 | |
Países Bajos | Amsterdam | Europa | N52.3738 | E004.8910 | -2 | |
Noruega | Oslo | Europa | N59.9138 | E010.7387 | 12 | |
Polonia | Varsovia | Europa | N52.2297 | E021.0122 | 93 | |
Portugal | Lisboa | Europa | N38.7072 | W009.1355 | 15 | |
Macedonia del Norte | Skopje | Europa | N42.0024 | E021.4361 | 243 | |
Rumania | Bucarest | Europa | N44.4479 | E026.0979 | 70 | |
Rusia | Moscú | Europa | N55.7558 | E037.6176 | 124 | |
Serbia | Belgrado | Europa | N44.8048 | E020.4781 | 116 | |
Eslovaquia | Bratislava | Europa | N48.2116 | E017.1547 | 131 | |
Eslovenia | Liubliana | Europa | N46.0514 | E014.5060 | 281 | |
España | Madrid | Europa | N40.4167 | W003.7033 | 667 [1] | |
Suecia | Estocolmo | Europa | N59.3328 | E018.0645 | 15 | |
Suiza | Berna | Europa | N46.9480 | E007.4481 | 513 | |
Ucrania | Kiev | Europa | N50.4422 | E030.5367 | 168 | |
Reino Unido | Londres | Europa | N51.5002 | W000.1262 | 14 | |
Afganistán | Kabul | Asia | N34.5155 | E069.1952 | 3.678.034 | 1.807 |
Afganistán | Bamyan | Asia | N34.8215 | E067.8273 | 100.000 | 2.550 |
Armenia | Ereván | Asia | N40.1596 | E044.5090 | 1.032 | |
Azerbaiyán | Bakú | Asia | N40.3953 | E049.8822 | -28 | |
Bangladesh | Dhaka | Asia | N23.7106 | E090.3978 | 3 | |
Bután | Thimphu | Asia | N27.4660 | E089.6419 | 114.000 | 2.307 |
Birmania (Myanmar) | Pyinmana | Asia | N19.7378 | E096.2083 | 77 | |
Camboya | Phnom Penh | Asia | N11.5434 | E104.8984 | 15 | |
porcelana | Beijing | Asia | N39.9056 | E116.3958 | 63 | |
porcelana | Kunming | Asia | N25.04 | E102.41 | 6.626.000 | 1.892 |
India | Nueva Delhi | Asia | N28.6353 | E077.2250 | 210 | |
India | Srinagar | Asia | N34.0837 | E074.7973 | 1,192,792 | 1,585 |
Indonesia | Jacarta | Asia | S06.1862 | E106.8063 | 3 | |
Iran | Teherán | Asia | N35.7117 | E051.4070 | 1.235 | |
Iran | Shiraz | Asia | N29.61031 | E052.53113 | 1,585 | |
Irak | Bagdad | Asia | N33.3157 | E044.3922 | 40 | |
Israel | Jerusalén | Asia | N31.7857 | E035.2007 | 865,721 | 754 |
Japón | Tokio | Asia | N35.6785 | E139.6823 | 9.272.565 | 17 |
Jordán | Amman | Asia | N34.11 | E021.41 | 1.094 | |
Kazajstán | Astaná | Asia | N51.1796 | E071.4475 | 338 | |
Kuwait | Ciudad de Kuwait | Asia | N29.3721 | E047.9824 | 5 | |
Kirguistán | Bishkek | Asia | N42.8679 | E074.5984 | 771 | |
Laos | Vientiane | Asia | N17.9689 | E102.6137 | 148 | |
Líbano | Beirut | Asia | N33.8872 | E035.5134 | 55 | |
Malasia | Kuala Lumpur | Asia | N03.1502 | E101.7077 | 60 | |
Mongolia | Ulan Bator | Asia | N47.9138 | E106.9220 | 1,284 | |
Nepal | Katmandú | Asia | N27.7058 | E085.3157 | 1,298 | |
Corea del Norte | Pyongyang | Asia | N39.0187 | E125.7468 | 6 | |
Omán | Masqat | Asia | N23.6086 | E058.5922 | 68 | |
Pakistán | Skardu | Asia | N35.1725 | E075.3840 | 214,848 | 2,228 |
Pakistán | Islamabad | Asia | N33.6751 | E073.0946 | 2,001,579 | 587 |
Filipinas | Baguio | Asia | N16.42 | E120.60 | 345,366 | 1,540 |
Filipinas | Manila | Asia | N14.5790 | E120.9726 | 12,877,253 | 7 |
Katar | Doha | Asia | N25.2948 | E051.5082 | 13 | |
Arabia Saudita | Riad | Asia | N24.6748 | E046.6977 | 624 | |
Singapur | Asia | N01.2894 | E103.8500 | 0 | ||
Corea del Sur | Seúl | Asia | N37.5139 | E126.9828 | 33 | |
Sri Lanka | Colombo | Asia | N06.9155 | E079.8572 | 4 | |
Siria | Damasco | Asia | N33.5158 | E036.2939 | 691 | |
Taiwán | Taipei | Asia | N25.0338 | E121.5645 | 5 | |
Tayikistán | Dushanbe | Asia | N38.5737 | E068.7738 | 789 | |
Tailandia | Bangkok | Asia | N13.7573 | E100.5020 | 1 | |
porcelana | Lhasa | Asia | N29.3900 | E091.0700 | 223,001 | 3,490 |
Timor-Leste (Timor Oriental) | Dili | Asia | S08.5662 | E125.5880 | 11 | |
pavo | Ankara | Asia | N39.9439 | E032.8560 | 938 | |
Turkmenistán | Ashgabat | Asia | N37.9509 | E058.3794 | 215 | |
Emiratos Árabes Unidos | Abu Dhabi | Asia | N24.4764 | E054.3705 | 13 | |
Uzbekistan | Tashkent | Asia | N41.3193 | E069.2481 | 459 | |
Vietnam | Da Lat | Asia | N11.941667 | E108.438333 | 305,509 | 1500 |
Vietnam | Hanoi | Asia | N21.0341 | E105.8372 | 25 | |
Yemen | Sana'a | Asia | N15.3556 | E044.2081 | 1.937.451 | 2,253 |
Argentina | Buenos Aires | Américas | S34.6118 | W058.4173 | 10 | |
Argentina | Mendoza | Américas | S32.8873 | W068.8401 | 746 | |
Argentina | San Juan | Américas | S31,5373 | W068.5251 | 643 | |
Bahamas | Nassau (en New Providence) | Américas | N25.0661 | W077.3390 | 2 | |
Bolivia | La paz | Américas | -16.500 | -68.150 | 877,363 | 3.812 |
Brasil | Sao Paulo | Américas | S23.5505 | W46.6333 | 12,325,232 | 760 |
Brasil | Brasilia | Américas | S15.7801 | W47.9292 | 4.291.577 | 1.079 |
Brasil | Belo Horizonte | Américas | S19.9167 | W43.9345 | 2,521,564 | 852 |
Brasil | Curitiba | Américas | S25.4290 | W49.2671 | 1,653,461 | 935 |
Canadá | Calgary | Américas | N51.03 | E114.04 | 1.239.220 | 1.045 |
Canadá | Ottawa | Américas | N45.25 | W075.41 | 964,743 | 70 |
Chile | Santiago | Américas | S33.4691 | W070.6420 | 521 | |
Colombia | Bogota | Américas | N04.6473 | W074.0962 | 7.878.783 | 2.619 |
Costa Rica | San Jose | Américas | N09.9402 | W084.1002 | 1,146 | |
Cuba | la Habana | Américas | N23.1333 | W082.3667 | 4 | |
República Dominicana | Santo Domingo | Américas | N18.4790 | W069.8908 | 0 | |
Ecuador | Quito | Américas | S00.2295 | W078.5243 | 2.671.191 | 2.850 |
El Salvador | San Salvador | Américas | N13.7034 | W089.2073 | 658 | |
Guatemala | Ciudad de Guatemala | Américas | N14.6248 | W090.5328 | 1,529 | |
Haití | Puerto Príncipe | Américas | N18.5392 | W072.3288 | 98 | |
Honduras | Tegucigalpa | Américas | N14.0821 | W087.2063 | 980 | |
Jamaica | Kingston | Américas | N17.9927 | W076.7920 | 53 | |
México | Ciudad de México | Américas | N19.4271 | W099.1276 | 8,918,653 | 2,216 |
México | Guadalajara | Américas | N20.6666 | W103.35 | 1,495,189 | 1,566 |
Nicaragua | Managua | Américas | N12.1475 | W086.2734 | 75 | |
Panamá | ciudad de Panama | Américas | N08.9943 | W079.5188 | 0 | |
Paraguay | Asunción | Américas | S25.3005 | W057.6362 | 54 | |
Bolivia | El Alto | Américas | -16.517 | -68.167 | 1,185,000 | 4.100 |
Perú | Cusco | Américas | S13.5250 | W071.9722 | 435,114 | 3.399 |
Perú | Lima | Américas | S12.0931 | W077.0465 | 107 | |
Perú | Puno | Américas | S13.5036 | W070.0126 | 149,042 | 3.810 |
Perú | La rinconada | Américas | S14.6312 | W69.4464 | 16,907 | 5.100 [2] |
Surinam | Paramaribo | Américas | N05.8232 | W055.1679 | 1 | |
Estados Unidos | Albuquerque | Américas | N35 ° 06′39 ″ | W106 ° 36′36 ″ | 558,545 | 1,619 |
Estados Unidos | Dallas | Américas | N32.7767 | W96.7970 | 131 | |
Estados Unidos | Denver | Américas | N39.45 | W104.52 | 704,621 | 1.609 |
Estados Unidos | Washington DC | Américas | N38.8921 | W077.0241 | 702,445 | 2 |
Uruguay | Montevideo | Américas | S34.8941 | W056.0675 | 43 | |
Venezuela | Caracas | Américas | N10.4961 | W066.8983 | 909 | |
Argelia | Argel / Argel | África | N36.7755 | E003.0597 | 0 | |
Angola | Luanda | África | S08.8159 | E013.2306 | 6 | |
Benin | Porto-Novo | África | N06.4779 | E002.6323 | 38 | |
Botswana | Gaborone | África | S24.6570 | E025.9089 | 1.014 | |
Burkina Faso | Uagadugú | África | N12.3569 | W001.5352 | 305 | |
Burundi | Buyumbura | África | S03.3818 | E029.3622 | 794 | |
Camerún | Yaoundé | África | N03.8612 | E011.5217 | 726 | |
República Centroafricana | Bangui | África | N40.3621 | E018.5873 | 369 | |
Chad | Yamena | África | N12.1121 | E015.0355 | 298 | |
República del Congo | Brazzaville | África | S04.2767 | E015.2662 | 155 | |
República Democrática del Congo | Kinshasa | África | S04.3369 | E015.3271 | 240 | |
Costa de Marfil | Yamoussoukro | África | N06.8067 | W005.2728 | 217 | |
Djibouti | Djibouti | África | N11.5806 | E043.1425 | 0 | |
Egipto | El Cairo | África | N30.0571 | E031.2272 | 22 | |
Eritrea | Asmara | África | N15.3315 | E038.9183 | 649.000 | 2,363 |
Etiopía | Addis Abeba | África | N09.0084 | E038.7575 | 3.384.569 | 2,362 |
Gabón | Libreville | África | N00.3858 | E009.4496 | 0 | |
Gambia | Banjul | África | N13.4399 | W016.6775 | 0 | |
Ghana | Accra | África | N05.5401 | W000.2074 | 98 | |
Guinea | Conakry | África | N09.5370 | W013.6785 | 0 | |
Guinea-Bissau | Bissau | África | N11.8598 | W015.5875 | 0 | |
Kenia | Nairobi | África | S01.2762 | E036.7965 | 3,138,369 | 1,728 |
Lesoto | Maseru | África | S29.2976 | E027.4854 | 227,880 | 1,673 |
Liberia | Monrovia | África | N06.3106 | W010.8047 | 0 | |
Libia | Trípoli | África | N32.8830 | E013.1897 | 6 | |
Madagascar | Antananarivo | África | S18.9201 | E047.5237 | 1,288 | |
Malawi | Lilongwe | África | S13.9899 | E033.7703 | 1.024 | |
Mali | Bamako | África | N12.6530 | W007.9864 | 349 | |
Mauritania | Nouakchott | África | N18.0669 | W015.9900 | 6 | |
Mauricio | Port Louis | África | S20.1654 | E057.4896 | 134 | |
Marruecos | Rabat | África | N33.9905 | W006.8704 | 53 | |
Mozambique | Maputo | África | S25.9686 | E032.5804 | 63 | |
Namibia | Windhoek | África | S22.5749 | E017.0805 | 325,858 | 1,655 |
Níger | Niamey | África | N13.5164 | E002.1157 | 207 | |
Nigeria | Abuja | África | N09.0580 | E007.4891 | 777 | |
Ruanda | Kigali | África | S01.9441 | E030.0619 | 1,567 | |
Santo Tomé y Príncipe | Santo Tomé | África | N00.3360 | E006.7311 | 141 | |
Senegal | Dakar | África | N14.6953 | W017.4439 | 37 | |
Sierra Leona | Freetown | África | N08.4697 | W013.2659 | 76 | |
Somalia | Muqdisho / Mogadishu | África | N02.0411 | E045.3426 | 28 | |
Sudáfrica | Johannesburgo | África | S26.2044 | E028.0456 | 9,616,000 | 1,753 |
Sudán | Al Khartum / Khartoum | África | N15.6331 | E032.5330 | 377 | |
Tanzania | Dodoma | África | S06.1670 | E035.7497 | 1,148 | |
Para llevar | Lome | África | N06.1228 | E001.2255 | 63 | |
Túnez | Túnez | África | N36.8117 | E010.1761 | 0 | |
Uganda | Kampala | África | N00.3133 | E032.5714 | 1.202 | |
Zambia | Lusaka | África | S15.4145 | E028.2809 | 1270 | |
Zimbabue | Harare | África | S17.8227 | E031.0496 | 1,480 | |
Sáhara Occidental (MA) | El Aaiún / El Aaiún | África | N27.1536 | W013.2033 | 72 | |
Australia | Canberra | Oceanía | S35.2820 | E149.1286 | 605 | |
Nueva Zelanda | Wellington | Oceanía | S41.2865 | E174.7762 | 20 | |
Papúa Nueva Guinea | Port Moresby | Oceanía | S09.4656 | E147.1969 | 39 | |
Vietnam | Ciudad de Ho Chi Minh | Asia | N10.8231 | E106.6297 | 8,637,000 | 19 |
Ver también
- Elevación
- Lista de capitales por altitud
- Lista de las grandes ciudades más altas del mundo
- Lista de ciudades más altas por país
- Lista de ciudades europeas por elevación
- Lista de áreas metropolitanas por población
- Municipios más grandes del mundo por población
- Lista de capitales nacionales
- Lista de ciudades
- Listas de barrios por ciudad
- Lista de pueblos y ciudades con 100.000 habitantes o más
Referencias
- ^ "Wayback Machine" . web.archive.org . 2013-10-31 . Consultado el 9 de enero de 2021 . Citar utiliza un título genérico ( ayuda )
- ^ "Las ciudades más altas del mundo" .