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Thomas Lee Jones (born September 15, 1946) is an American actor and film director. He has received four Academy Award nominations, winning the Best Supporting Actor Oscar for his performance as U.S. Marshal Samuel Gerard in the 1993 thriller film The Fugitive.

His other notable starring roles include Texas Ranger Woodrow F. Call in the television miniseries Lonesome Dove, Agent K in the Men in Black film series, Sheriff Ed Tom Bell in No Country for Old Men, Hank Deerfield in In the Valley of Elah, the villain Two-Face in Batman Forever, terrorist William "Bill" Strannix in Under Siege, Texas Ranger Roland Sharp in Man of the House, rancher Pete Perkins in The Three Burials of Melquiades Estrada, which he also directed, Colonel Chester Phillips in Captain America: The First Avenger, CIA Director Robert Dewey in Jason Bourne, and Warden Dwight McClusky in Natural Born Killers. He most recently appeared in science fiction film Ad Astra in 2019.

Jones has also portrayed historical figures such as businessman Howard Hughes in The Amazing Howard Hughes, Radical Republican Congressman Thaddeus Stevens in Lincoln, executed murderer Gary Gilmore in The Executioner's Song, U.S. Army General Douglas MacArthur in Emperor, businessman Clay Shaw, the only person prosecuted in connection with the assassination of President John F. Kennedy in JFK, Oliver Vanetta "Doolittle" Lynn, in Coal Miner's Daughter, and baseball player Ty Cobb in Cobb.

Early life[edit]

Jones as a junior in high school, 1964

Jones was born on September 15, 1946, in San Saba, Texas.[1][2] His mother, Lucille Marie (née Scott; 1928–2013),[3] was a police officer, school teacher, and beauty shop owner, and his father, Clyde C. Jones (1926–1986), was an oil field worker.[1] The two were married and divorced twice. He has said that he is of part Cherokee descent.[4] He was raised in Midland, Texas,[5] and attended Robert E. Lee High School.

Jones soon moved to Dallas and graduated from the St. Mark's School of Texas in 1965,[6] which he attended on scholarship.

College[edit]

He attended Harvard College on a need-based scholarship where his roommate was future Vice President Al Gore.[7] As an upperclassman, he stayed in Dunster House[7] with roommates Gore and Bob Somerby, who later became editor of the media criticism site The Daily Howler. Jones graduated cum laude with a Bachelor of Arts degree in English in 1969; his senior thesis was on "the mechanics of Catholicism" in the works of Flannery O'Connor.[8][9] At Harvard, he was a pupil of dramatist Robert Chapman.[10][11]

College football[edit]

Jones played guard[12] on Harvard's undefeated 1968 football team. He was named as a first-team All-Ivy League selection, and played in the 1968 Game. The game featured a memorable and last-minute Harvard 16-point comeback to tie Yale. He recounted his memory of "the most famous football game in Ivy League history" in the documentary Harvard Beats Yale 29-29.

Career[edit]

Early acting and film (1960s–1980)[edit]

Jones in 2006

Jones moved to New York to become an actor, making his Broadway debut in 1969's A Patriot for Me in a number of supporting roles. In 1970, he landed his first film role, coincidentally playing a Harvard student in Love Story (Erich Segal, the author of Love Story, said that he based the lead character of Oliver on aspects of two undergraduate roommates he knew while on a sabbatical at Harvard, Jones and Al Gore).[13]

In early 1971, he returned to Broadway in Abe Burrows' Four on a Garden where he shared the stage with Carol Channing and Sid Caesar. Between 1971 and 1975 he portrayed Dr. Mark Toland on the ABC soap opera, One Life to Live. He returned to the stage for a short-lived 1974 production of Ulysses in Nighttown, an adaptation of one episode from James Joyce's novel Ulysses, playing Stephen Dedalus opposite Zero Mostel's Leopold Bloom and directed by Burgess Meredith.[14] It was followed by the acclaimed TV movie The Amazing Howard Hughes, where he played the lead role.

In films, he played an escaped convict hunted in Jackson County Jail (1976), a Vietnam veteran in Rolling Thunder (1977), an automobile mogul, co-starring with Laurence Olivier in the Harold Robbins drama The Betsy, and Police Detective 'John Neville' opposite Faye Dunaway in the 1978 thriller Eyes of Laura Mars.

In 1980, Jones earned his first Golden Globe nomination for his portrayal of country singer Loretta Lynn's husband, Doolittle "Mooney" Lynn, in the popular Coal Miner's Daughter. In 1981, he played a drifter opposite Sally Field in Back Roads, a comedy that received middling reviews.[15]

Increased exposure (1983–2004)[edit]

In 1983, he received an Emmy[16] for Best Actor for his performance as murderer Gary Gilmore in a TV adaptation of Norman Mailer's The Executioner's Song. That same year he starred in a pirate adventure, Nate and Hayes, playing the heavily bearded pirate Captain Bully Hayes.

In 1989, he earned another Emmy nomination for his portrayal of Texas Ranger Woodrow F. Call in the acclaimed television mini-series Lonesome Dove, based on the best-seller by Larry McMurtry.

In the 1990s, blockbuster hits such as JFK co-starring Kevin Costner, The Fugitive co-starring Harrison Ford, Batman Forever co-starring Val Kilmer, and Men in Black with Will Smith made Jones one of the highest paid and most in-demand actors in Hollywood. His performance as Deputy U.S. Marshal Samuel Gerard in The Fugitive received broad acclaim and an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor and a sequel. When he accepted his Oscar, his head was shaved for his role in the film Cobb, which he made light of in his speech: "The only thing a man can say at a time like this is 'I am not really bald'. Actually I'm lucky to be working".

Among his other well-known performances during the 1990s were those of the accused conspirator Clay Shaw/Clay Bertrand in the 1991 film JFK (which earned him another Oscar nomination), as a terrorist who hijacks a U.S. Navy battleship in Under Siege and as a maximum-security prison warden who's in way over his head in Natural Born Killers. He also played the role of "Reverend" Roy Foltrigg in the 1994 film The Client.

Jones co-starred with director Clint Eastwood as astronauts in the 2000 film Space Cowboys, in which both played retired pilots and friends/rivals leading a space rescue mission together.

Later years (2005–present)[edit]

Jones at the 2005 Cannes Film Festival

In 2005, the first theatrical feature film Jones directed, The Three Burials of Melquiades Estrada, was presented at the 2005 Cannes Film Festival. Jones's character speaks both English and Spanish in the film. His performance won him the Best Actor Award at Cannes. His first film as a director had been The Good Old Boys in 1995, a made-for-television movie.

Two strong performances in 2007 marked a resurgence in Jones's career, one as a beleaguered father investigating the disappearance of his soldier son in In the Valley of Elah, the other as a Texas sheriff hunting an assassin in the Oscar-winning No Country for Old Men. For the former, he was nominated for an Academy Award.

Jones has been a spokesman for Japanese brewing company Suntory since 2006. He can be seen in various Japanese TV commercials of Suntory's Coffee brand Boss as a character called "Alien Jones," an extraterrestrial who takes the form of a human being to check on the world of humans. Many of these commercials can be seen on YouTube.[17] In 2011, Jones appeared in public service announcements on Japanese television, joining a number of other popular figures who sang two sentimental songs in remembrance of those lost in the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami.

In 2010, Jones appeared alongside Ben Affleck in the recession drama The Company Men. The film premiered at the Sundance Film Festival, where early reviews praised Jones's performance as "pitch-perfect."[18] Jones had a role in the Marvel Studios film, Captain America: The First Avenger.[19] He also directed, produced and co-starred with Samuel L. Jackson in an adaptation of The Sunset Limited.

In 2012, there was another turning point in Jones's career, starting with a reprisal of his role as Agent K in Men in Black 3, the romantic dramedy Hope Springs, and co-starring as Thaddeus Stevens in Steven Spielberg's Lincoln. Jones's performance in Lincoln received wide critical acclaim, and he was nominated for an Oscar for the fourth time, for Best Supporting Actor.

Personal life[edit]

Jones was married to Kate Lardner, the niece of screenwriter and journalist Ring Lardner Jr., from 1971 to 1978.[20] He has two children from his second marriage to Kimberlea Cloughley, the daughter of Phil Hardberger, former mayor of San Antonio: Austin Leonard (born 1982) and Victoria Kafka (born 1991).[21] On March 19, 2001, he married his third wife, Dawn Laurel.[22]

Jones resides in Terrell Hills, Texas, a city just outside of downtown San Antonio, and speaks fluent Spanish, which he used to good effect in Men in Black.[23] He owns a 3,000-acre (1,200 ha) cattle ranch in San Saba County, Texas,[24] and a ranch near Van Horn, Texas, which served as the set for his film The Three Burials of Melquiades Estrada. He also owns a home and farm in Wellington, Florida. Jones is a polo player and he has a house in a polo country club in Buenos Aires, Argentina. He is a supporter of the Polo Training Foundation.[25] He is an avid San Antonio Spurs fan; he is often seen court-side at Spurs games.[26][27] At the 2000 Democratic National Convention, he gave the nominating speech for his college roommate, Al Gore, as the Democratic Party's nominee for President of the United States.[28]

Filmography[edit]

Film[edit]

Television[edit]

Advertising[edit]

Awards and nominations[edit]

Western honors[edit]

See also[edit]

  • Notable alumni of St. Mark's School of Texas

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b "Tommy Lee Jones Biography (1946–)". Filmreference.com. Retrieved May 16, 2012.
  2. ^ Weinraub, Bernard (August 1, 1993). "FILM; Tommy Lee Jones Snarls His Way to the Pinnacle". The New York Times. Retrieved March 28, 2010.
  3. ^ "Lucille Marie Scott Braden". findagrave.com. Retrieved December 24, 2020.
  4. ^ Blue Clark, Indian Tribes of Oklahoma: A Guide, University of Oklahoma Press (2012), p. 75
  5. ^ Waycross Journal-Herald, November 6, 1982, page 4, Google News.
  6. ^ Hollandsworth, Skip (February 1, 2006). "Tommy Lee Jones Is Not Acting". Texas Monthly. Archived from the original on October 2, 2013. Retrieved February 2, 2013., online at Byliner.com. Retrieved February 2, 2012.
  7. ^ a b "The Year of Tommy Lee Jones - News - The Harvard Crimson". www.thecrimson.com.
  8. ^ Scott, A. O. (February 7, 2005). "Big Questions, Smart Women, Mann's Movies". The New York Times. Retrieved May 25, 2010.
  9. ^ Laporte, Nicole (February 6, 2011). "True Gruff". The Daily Beast. Newsweek. Retrieved May 16, 2012.
  10. ^ Richards, David (March 24, 1986). "Lemmon, With a New Twist". The Washington Post. Retrieved April 2, 2019.
  11. ^ Eric Pace (October 24, 2000). Robert Chapman, 81, Playwright And Retired Harvard Professor. The New York Times.
  12. ^ Charles McGrath (November 20, 2008). "Harvard Beats Yale 29–29". Yale Alumni Magazine. Archived from the original on April 2, 2012. Retrieved May 16, 2012.
  13. ^ Fox, Margalit (January 20, 2010). "Erich Segal, 'Love Story' Author, Dies at 72". The New York Times. Retrieved March 28, 2010.
  14. ^ "Ulysses in Nighttown". IBDB. Retrieved October 4, 2020.
  15. ^ "Back Roads". Business Date for Back Roads. imdb.com/. Retrieved March 12, 2006.
  16. ^ "Tommy Lee Jones Emmy Nominated". Emmys.com. Retrieved May 16, 2012.
  17. ^ "いいなCM サントリー BOSS 宇宙人ジョーンズシリーズ (Suntory Boss - Space Alien Jones Series)". Retrieved September 21, 2013.
  18. ^ Review: The Company Men – Sundance Film Festival – Film.com Archived January 31, 2010, at the Wayback Machine
  19. ^ "Tommy Lee Jones Officially Comes Aboard Captain America: The First Avenger". MovieWeb.com. May 27, 2010.
  20. ^ https://www.bostonglobe.com/lifestyle/names/2016/01/28/tommy-lee-jones-harvard-football-pendant-for-auction/G7gk1jWcJvg3tJ0OGV7BTJ/story.html%3foutputType=amp
  21. ^ https://www.people.com/celebrity/tommy-lee-jones-wife-no-3/%3famp=true
  22. ^ https://www.rare.us/entertainment-and-culture/tommy-lee-jones-family/amp/
  23. ^ "BBC – Movies – interview – Tommy Lee Jones". Bbc.co.uk. Retrieved May 16, 2012.
  24. ^ "Why lee jones loves black comedy - News". Scotsman.com. August 1, 2002. Retrieved May 16, 2012.
  25. ^ "Palm Beach Today Magazine: Polo Training Foundation". Palmbeachtoday.net. February 27, 2009. Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved March 11, 2015.
  26. ^ "Celebrities who back Spurs, Heat". mySA.com. June 10, 2014. Retrieved August 22, 2017.
  27. ^ "Tommy Lee Jones at MNA Finals". Getty Images North America. June 10, 2013. Retrieved August 22, 2017.
  28. ^ "Tommy Lee Jones' Speech Text". ABC News. August 2016. Retrieved June 29, 2017.
  29. ^ Vlessing, Etan (August 14, 2012). "Toronto 2012: Paul Andrew Williams' 'Song for Marion' to Close 37th Edition". Hollywoodreporter.com. Retrieved March 11, 2015.
  30. ^ "2014 Official Selection". Cannes. Retrieved April 17, 2014.
  31. ^ "TV commercial of the week: BOSS canned coffee". Japan Today. Japan Today. Retrieved January 5, 2020.
  32. ^ "Tommy Lee Jones - 2009". Texas Cowboy Hall of Fame. November 20, 2008. Retrieved March 19, 2020.
  33. ^ "Texas Film Hall Of Fame". Austin Film Society. Retrieved March 19, 2020.
  34. ^ "Great Western Performers". National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum. Retrieved March 19, 2020.

Further reading[edit]

  • Grunert, Andrea, "Les bons et les méchants selon Tommy Lee Jones", in: Francis Bordat et Serge Chauvin (eds.) Les bons et les méchants Université Paris X, 2005, p. 339–352, ISBN 2-907335-30-8

External links[edit]

  • Tommy Lee Jones at IMDb
  • Tommy Lee Jones at the Internet Broadway Database [dead link]
  • Tommy Lee Jones at the Internet Off-Broadway Database
  • Tommy Lee Jones at the TCM Movie Database
  • Tommy Lee Jones at AllMovie
  • Harvard Football player page