SAO Bosnia nororiental

Región autónoma serbia de Bosnia nororientalСрпска аутономна област Североисточна Босна ( serbio ) Srpska autonomna oblast Severoistočna Bosna ( serbio )

1991–1992

Bandera

Estado

Entidad autoproclamada

Capital

Bijeljina

Gobierno

Gobierno provisional

Era historica

Desintegración de Yugoslavia

• Proclamación

19 de septiembre de 1991

• Proclamación de la República del pueblo serbio de Bosnia y Herzegovina

9 de enero de 1992

Precedido por

Sucesor

República Socialista de Bosnia y Herzegovina

República Srpska (1991-1995)

SAO Noreste de Bosnia ( serbio : САО Североисточна Босна / SAO Severoistočna Bosna era una región autónoma serbia ( serbio : САО / SAO ), una provincia separada serbia , en la república yugoslava de Bosnia y Herzegovina (SR BiH). establecido en septiembre de 1991, proclamado por el Partido Democrático Serbio el 19 de septiembre, ^[1] junto con otras SAO ( Herzegovina Oriental , Bosanska Krajina , Romanija ), e incluía cinco distritos en el noreste de Bosnia y Herzegovina.^[2] Existió entre septiembre de 1991 y el 9 de enero de 1992, cuando pasó a formar parte de la República del pueblo serbio de Bosnia y Herzegovina (más tarde República Srpska) . Su nombre se cambió SAO Semberija ( cirílico servio : САО Семберија ) en noviembre de 1991, y SAO Semberija y Majevica (САО Семберија и Мајевица^[3] ) en diciembre de 1991.^[2] Se incluyeron tres municipios ( Bijeljina , Lopare y Ugljevik ^[4] ), con una población de 150.000, de los cuales entre el 56% y el 59% eran de etnia serbia.^[5] La capital era Bijeljina .^[2]

Referencias

^ Gow 1997 , p. 34.
↑ ^a ^b ^c Thomas y Mikulan , 2013 , p. 9.
^ Vojska . Vojnoizdavački i novinski centar. 1993.
^ Seguridad nacional y futuro . Asociación de San Jorge. 2005.
^ Ahrens 2007 , p. 577.

Fuentes

Geert-Hinrich Ahrens (6 de marzo de 2007). Diplomacy on the Edge: Contención de los conflictos étnicos y el Grupo de Trabajo de Minorías de las Conferencias sobre Yugoslavia . Prensa central de Woodrow Wilson. págs. 577–. ISBN 978-0-8018-8557-0.
Nigel Thomas; K Mikulan (20 de febrero de 2013). Las guerras yugoslavas (2): Bosnia, Kosovo y Macedonia 1992? 2001 . Publicación de Bloomsbury. págs. 9–. ISBN 978-1-4728-0244-6.
James Gow (1997). Triunfo de la falta de voluntad: diplomacia internacional y guerra yugoslava . C. Editores de Hurst & Co.. págs. 34–. ISBN 978-1-85065-208-3.

Enlaces externos

Mapa

vtmiCronología de la condición de Estado yugoslavo
	Pre–1918	1918–1929	1929–1945	1941–1945	1945–1946	1946–1963	1963–1992	1992–2003	2003–2006	2006–2008	2008–
Slovenia	Part of Austria-Hungary including the Bay of Kotor See also Kingdom ofCroatia-Slavonia 1868–1918 Kingdom of Dalmatia 1815–1918 Condominium ofBosnia andHerzegovina 1878–1918	Kingdom of Serbs,Croats and Slovenes (1918–1929) Kingdom of Yugoslavia (1929–1945) See also State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs 1918 Republic of Prekmurje 1919 Banat, Bačka and Baranja 1918–1919 Free State of Fiume 1920–1924 1924–1945 Italian province of Zadar 1920–1947		Annexed by^a Fascist Italy and Nazi Germany	Democratic Federal Yugoslavia 1945–1946 Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia 1946–1963 Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia 1963–1992 Consisted of the Socialist Republics of Slovenia (1945–1991) Croatia (1945–1991) Bosnia and Herzegovina (1945–1992) Serbia (1945–1992) (included the autonomousprovinces of Vojvodina and Kosovo) Montenegro (1945–1992) Macedonia (1945–1991) See also Free Territory of Trieste (1947–1954) ^j			Republic of Slovenia Ten-Day War
Dalmatia				Independent State of Croatia 1941–1945 Puppet state of Nazi Germany. Parts annexed by Fascist Italy. Međimurje and Baranja annexed by Hungary.				Republic of Croatia^b Croatian War of Independence
Slavonia
Croatia
Bosnia								Bosnia and Herzegovina^c Bosnian War Consists of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina (1995–present), Republika Srpska (1995–present) and Brčko District (2000–present).
Herzegovina
Vojvodina	Part of the Délvidék region of Hungary			Autonomous Banat^d (part of the German Territory of theMilitary Commanderin Serbia)				Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Consisted of the Republic of Serbia (1992–2006) and Republic of Montenegro (1992–2006)	State Union of Serbia and Montenegro	Republic of Serbia Included the autonomous provinces of Vojvodina and, under UN administration, Kosovo and Metohija	Republic of Serbia Includes the autonomous province of Vojvodina
Serbia	Kingdom of Serbia 1882–1918			Territory of the Military Commander in Serbia 1941–1944 ^e
Kosovo	Part of the Kingdom of Serbia 1912–1918			Mostly annexed by Albania 1941–1944 along with western Macedonia and south-eastern Montenegro							Republic of Kosovo^g
Metohija	Kingdom of Montenegro 1910–1918 Metohija controlled by Austria-Hungary 1915–1918										Republic of Kosovo^g
Montenegro				Protectorate of Montenegro^f 1941–1944						Montenegro
Vardar Macedonia	Part of the Kingdom of Serbia 1912–1918			Annexed by the Kingdom of Bulgaria 1941–1944				Republic of North Macedonia^h
^a Prekmurje annexed by Hungary. ^b See also SAO Kninska Krajina (1990) → SAO Krajina (1990–1991); and SAO Eastern Slavonia, Baranja and Western Syrmia (1990–1991), SAO Western Slavonia (1990–1991) and the Republic of Serbian Krajina (1990–1995), all replaced by the UN Transitional Administration for Eastern Slavonia, Baranja and Western Sirmium (1996–1998). ^c See also Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina; Croatian Republic of Herzeg-Bosnia; and the Serbian Autonomous Oblasts (SAOs) of Bosanska Krajina, North-East Bosnia, Romanija and Herzegovina (1991–1992), which all combined to form the Serbian Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina (1992–1995). ^d Bačka was reannexed by Hungary (1941–1944), while Syrmia was annexed by the Independent State of Croatia (1941–1944). ^e See also Republic of Užice. ^f Annexed by Fascist Italy (1941–1943) and Nazi Germany (1943–1944). Smaller part annexed by the Independent State of Croatia (1941–1944).							^g Kosovo is the subject of a territorial dispute between the Republic of Kosovo and the Republic of Serbia. The Republic of Kosovo unilaterally declared independence on 17 February 2008. Serbia continues to claim it as part of its own sovereign territory. The two governments began to normalise relations in 2013, as part of the 2013 Brussels Agreement. Kosovo is currently recognized as an independent state by 96 out of the 193 United Nations member states. In total, 113 UN member states are said to have recognized Kosovo at some point, of which 15 later withdrew their recognition. ^h North Macedonia was known as the Republic of Macedonia until 2019. It is known in the United Nations as the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia because of a naming dispute with Greece. ^j Free Territory was established in 1947. Its administration was divided into two areas (Zone A) and (Zone B). Free Territory was de facto taken over by Italy and SFRY in 1954.

[FOOTNOTEGow199734-1] Gow 1997 , p. 34.

[FOOTNOTEThomasMikulan20139-2] Thomas y Mikulan , 2013 , p. 9.

[3] Vojska . Vojnoizdavački i novinski centar. 1993.

[4] Seguridad nacional y futuro . Asociación de San Jorge. 2005.

[FOOTNOTEAhrens2007577-5] Ahrens 2007 , p. 577.

[1]