Esta lista de conflictos en Filipinas es una cronología de eventos que incluyen guerras precoloniales , conflicto hispano-moro , revueltas filipinas contra España , batallas, escaramuzas y otros elementos relacionados que han ocurrido en el área geográfica de Filipinas . [1]
Lista
Conflicto | Combatiente 1 | Combatiente 2 | Resultados |
---|---|---|---|
Período clásico (época precolonial) | |||
Primera incursión de Visayan - ( Formosa , Mar de China Oriental (c . 1174 dC) [2] | Pueblo Visayan | Dinastía Song | Victoria de Visayan Expedición de incursión exitosa [3] |
Segunda incursión de Visayan - ( Formosa , Mar de China Oriental (c . 1190 dC) [2] | Pueblo Visayan | Dinastía Song | Victoria de Visayan Expedición de incursión exitosa [3] |
Expansión del sur de Tundun (c. 1220 (Alta Edad Media) | ![]() | Kumintang (cacicazgo en Batangas ). | Victoria de Tundun Caída de Kumintang a Tundun. |
Rebelión tamil (1300 d.C.)![]() Nobles de Visayan | Sri Lumay
| ![]() | Escape exitoso de Sri Lumay Establecimiento del Rajahnate de Cebu [4] [ cita no encontrada ] |
Batalla de Maynila (1365) Conflicto Majapahit-Luzon | Tundun
| Majapahit
| Victoria decisiva de Tundun Batalla no especificada y disputada [5] según el Nagarakretagama . |
Incursión de Moro - provincia de Po-ni (hoy en día Brunei -1369 d.C.) | Sultanato de Sulu
| Imperio Majapahit
| Victoria de Suluan Majapahit logró ahuyentar al Sulu [6] |
Moro Expediciones (ca . 1440 CE.) ![]() Un Karakowa antigua acorazado con Lantaka cañones . | Confederación de Madja-as
| ![]() | Madja-como victoria [a]
|
Bruneian Invasión de Palawan - Expansión de Empire Bruneian (ca . 1477 CE.) | Clanes y tribus en Palawan
| Imperio de Brunei
Sultanato de Sulu
| Derrota tribal Brunei anexó la parte sur y central de Palawan . [7] |
Invasión Bruneiana de Mindoro - Caída del Reino de Ma-i Mindoro c. 1500 d.C. | Huangdom de Mai
| ![]()
| Caída de Ma-i
|
Invasión Bruneiana de Tundun -Expansión del Imperio Bruneiano c. (1500 d.C.) Un guerrero malayo armado con una pistola y una espada. | Tundun
| ![]()
| Caída de Tundun Fundación de Kota Selurong (Maynila) , un estado vasallo del Reino de Brunei . [9] [10]
|
Expediciones Moro (ca. 1450 d.C.) | Confederación de Madja-as
| ![]() | Madja-como victoria [a] |
Expediciones chinos (ca . 1457 CE.) | Confederación de Madja-as
| Piratas chinos | Madja-como victoria [a]
|
Expansión musulmana de Mindanao- Batalla de Malabang y Batalla de Lanao del Sur , 1475 d.C. | ![]()
| Nativos no musulmanes | Victoria de los sultanatos [11] |
Coalición de Visayan (1500 d. C.) [12]![]() Una pareja real de Visayan. | Confederación de Madja-as Kedatuan de Visayas:
| Alianza de los Kota Selurong (Maynila)![]() Reino de Namayan Patrocinado por: ![]()
| Madja-como victoria
|
Batalla de Mactan (1521) Lapu Lapu Rey de Mactan , matando a Fernando de Magallanes . | Jefatura de la isla de Mactan Datu Lapu Lapu de Mactan | ![]() ![]()
| Victoria de Mactan Muerte de Magallanes, salida de la expedición española |
Guerra birmano-siamesa (1547-1549) ![]() | Dinastía Toungoo ( Birmania )
| ![]()
Tondo [b]
| Victoria defensiva siamesa
|
Guerra Bool-Ternate (1563) | Reino de Bool
| Sultanato de Ternate
| Victoria Ternatean
|
Período colonial | |||
Conquista española (1571) | Confederación de Madja-as Namayan Tundun Maynila | ![]() ![]() | Caída de los reinos de Luzón y Visayan. Establecimiento de territorios coloniales españoles en Luzón e islas de Visayas . [dieciséis] |
Guerra civil de Brunei (1600-1673) | ![]()
| ![]()
|
|
Campañas españolas en Lanao (1637-1639 d. C.) | Sultanato de Lanao
| ![]()
| Derrota española
|
Conquista española de Mindanao (1888) Los Moros en sus proas. | ![]() | Imperio español | Maguindanao está confinado en el interior de Mindanao. |
Revueltas filipinas contra españa | |||
Revuelta de Dagami (1565) | Jefe Dagami de Gabi Rajah Tupas | ![]()
| Alto el fuego
|
Conspiración de los Maharlikas (1568) | Tondo
Patrocinado por
| ![]()
| Derrota de Tundun El levantamiento fracasó cuando fueron traicionados a las autoridades españolas por Antonio Surabao (Susabau) de Calamianes. Los rebeldes fueron arrestados, juzgados y declarados culpables de traición . Cinco dirigentes fueron exiliados a México: Pedro Balinguit (señor de Pandacan), Pitongatan (príncipe de Tondo), Felipe Salonga (señor de Polo), Calao (comandante en jefe de Tondo) y Agustín Manuguit (Ministro de Tondo). Fueron los primeros nativos de Filipinas en establecerse en México . |
Revuelta de Cagayán (1565) | Ilocanos , tribus Ibanag | ![]()
| Alto el fuego Se reformó el sistema fiscal. |
Revuelta de Magalat (1596) | Jefe Magalat de Cagayan
| ![]()
| Derrota revolucionaria Muerte de Magalat |
Revuelta Igorot ( Cordillera 1601) | Clanes y tribus Ifugao
| ![]()
| Ceasefire
|
Sumuroy Revolt (1649-1650) | Agustin Sumuroy | ![]()
| Revolutionary Defeat
|
Battle of Manila (1762) (part of Seven Years' War) | Spanish garrison of Manila | British fleet and army with troops from East India Company (William Draper) | Manila and Cavite was occupied by the British until 1764 when a treaty concluded the war. |
Cavite Mutiny (1872) | Filipino workers Felipe Ginoves | ![]()
| Mutineer Defeat
|
Philippine Revolution | |||
Philippine Revolution (1896-1898) Regular soldiers of the Philippine army stand at attention for the inspection. Filipino revolutionaries exiled to Hong Kong. Sitting on Emilio Aguinaldo's right is Lt. Col. Miguel Primo de Rivera, nephew and aide-de-camp of Fernando Primo de Rivera and father of José Antonio Primo de Rivera. Standing behind Aguinaldo is Col. Gregorio del Pilar. Miguel was held hostage until Aguinaldo's indemnity was paid. Standing behind Miguel and to his right is Pedro Paterno. | 1896-97
1897
| ![]()
| Peace Treaty (1897)
Victory (1898)
|
Battle of Manila of 1896 (Manila, Philippines August 29, 1896) | ![]() | ![]() | Katipunero Defeat |
Battle of Imus (Imus, Cavite September 1–3, 1896) | ![]()
| ![]() | Katipunero Victory
|
Battle of Zapote Bridge (February 17, 1897) The Zapote Bridge (1899) two years after the battle | ![]()
| ![]() | Katipunero Victory |
Battle of Alapan (Imus, Cavite May 28, 1898) | ![]() | ![]() | Filipino Victory
|
Battle of Manila Bay (near Manila, Philippines May 1, 1898) Contemporary colored print, showing USS Olympia in the left foreground, leading the U.S. Asiatic Squadron against the Spanish fleet off Cavite. A vignette portrait of Rear Admiral George Dewey is featured in the lower left. | ![]() | ![]() | American Victory |
Mock Battle of Manila (Manila, Philippines August 13, 1898) "Raising the American flag over Fort Santiago, Manila, on the evening of August 13, 1898." drawing from Harper's Pictorial History of the War with Spain. | ![]()
| ![]() | American Victory |
Battle of Barrio Yoting (Pilar Capiz, Visayas - December 3, 1898) the Katipuneros. | ![]() | ![]() | Filipino Victory |
Siege of Baler (Baler, Aurora July 1, 1898 – June 2, 1899) Filipino troops of Colonel Tecson in Baler, May 1899. Tecson is to the right of the cannon, Novicio to the left. | ![]() | ![]() ![]() | FIlipino Victory
|
Philippine–American War | |||
Philippine–American War February 4, 1899 – July 2, 1902 Moro Rebellion: 1899-1913 Filipino soldiers outside Manila in 1899. Wounded American soldiers at Santa Mesa, Manila in 1899 | 1899-1902![]()
Limited Foreign Support:
1902-1906
1899-1913
| 1899-1902![]()
1902-1913
| Filipino Defeat
|
Battle of Manila (Manila, Philippines February 4–5, 1899) U.S. soldiers of the First Nebraska volunteers, company B, near Manila in 1899. | ![]() | ![]() | FIlipino Defeat
|
Battle of Caloocan (Caloocan, Philippines February 10, 1899) Maj. Gen. Arthur MacArthur observing the battle. | ![]() | ![]() | Filipino Defeat |
Second Battle of Caloocan (Caloocan, Philippines February 22–24, 1899) ![]() Filipinos attack the barracks of the 13th Minnesota Volunteers. | ![]() | ![]() | Filipino Defeat |
Battle of Balantang (Balantang, Jaro, Iloilo, Philippines March 10, 1899) | ![]() | ![]() | Filipino Victory
|
Capture of Malolos (Malolos, Bulacan, Philippines March 31, 1899) Filipino soldiers in Malolos | ![]() | ![]() | Filipino Defeat
|
Battle of Quingua (Quingua - now Plaridel, Bulacan, Philippines April 23, 1899) Kurz & Allison print of the Battle of Quingua | ![]() | ![]() | 1st Phase: Filipino Victory
2nd Phase: Filipino Defeat
|
Battles of Bagbag and Pampanga Rivers (Calumpit, Bulacan, Philippines April 25–27, 1899) | ![]() | ![]() | FIlipino Defeat
|
Battle of Tirad Pass[18] (Tirad Pass, Ilocos Sur, Philippines December 2, 1899) Gen. Gregorio del Pilar and his troops, around 1898. | ![]() | ![]() | Strategic FIlipino Victory Tactical Filipino Defeat
|
Battle of Paye (San Mateo, Manila (now Rizal), Philippines December 19, 1899) Death of Major-General Henry Lawton during the battle. | ![]() | ![]() | Initial Filipino Victory
|
Battle of Pulang Lupa (Marinduque, Philippines September 13, 1900) | ![]() | ![]() | Filipino Victory |
Battle of Mabitac (Mabitac, Laguna, Philippines September 17, 1900) Gen. Juan Cailles. | ![]() | ![]() | Filipino Victory |
Siege of Catubig (Catubig, Philippines April 15–19, 1900) | ![]() | ![]() | Filipino Victory
|
Battle of Makahambus Hill (Cagayan de Oro City, Mindanao, Philippines June 4, 1900) | ![]() | ![]() | Filipino Victory |
Second World war | |||
Japanese invasion of the Philippines (1941-1942) Japanese occupation of the Philippines (1942-1944) Allied liberation of the Philippines (1944-1945) Japanese Troops surrender to the 40th Infantry Division. | ![]() ![]() ![]() | ![]()
| Allied Defeat (1941-1942)
Japanese Occupation (1942-1945)
Allied Victory (1944-1945)
|
Battle of Bataan (January 7-April 9, 1942) Battle of Corregidor (May 5–6, 1942) | ![]() ![]() | ![]() | Allied Defeat
|
Battle of Manila (February 3-March 3, 1945) . | ![]() ![]() | ![]() | Allied Victory
|
Battle of Bessang Pass (June 14, 1945) | ![]() ![]() | ![]() | Victory
|
The Cold War | |||
Hukbalahap Rebellion (1942-1954) | ![]() ![]() | ![]() | Government Victory
|
Korean War (1950-1953) | United Nations Command including forces from:![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() ![]() | Armistice
|
Battle of Yultong (Yultong, South Korea 1951) | ![]() ![]()
| ![]()
| UN Victory US 3rd Infantry Division successfully withdraws |
Vietnam War (1964–1973) Masscared villager in hong Nhi and Phong Nut village, Quang Nam Province | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() ![]() Pathet Lao ![]() ![]() ![]() | Defeat Paris Peace Accords lead to withdrawal of American forces from Indochina. Communist governments take power in South Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos |
Contemporary Era | |||
Moro insurgency (March 29, 1969 – present) Operation Enduring Freedom in the Philippines (January 15, 2002 – ongoing) M101 howitzer was widely use as the artillery in the operation against the Moro insurgencies in Mindanao. | ![]()
| ![]() ![]() Abu Sayyaf ![]() | Cessation of armed conflict between the Government and MNLF/MILF
|
Communist rebellion in the Philippines (1969–present)[19] | ![]() | ![]()
| Ongoing |
1990 Mindanao crisis (October 4 – 6, 1990) | ![]() | ![]() | Government Victory
|
Capture of UN peacekeepers - Golan Heights, March 6 and May 7, 2013 by Syrian rebel forces (part of United Nations Disengagement Observer Force) | UN peacekeeping forces - Philippine contingent | ![]() | Filipino peacekeepers released after UN intervention.[20] |
Zamboanga City crisis (September 9–28, 2013) The Zamboanga City Hall where the MNLF intended to hoist the Bangsamoro Republik flag. | ![]() | ![]() | Government Victory
|
Galería
The Head Axe ,used by the Head-hunters of Kalinga people , A fearsome Melee weapon in Cordillera (Specially against the Ifugao peoples during the Proto-history).
Inauguration of the First Republic
Soldiers at the Siege of Baler
Philippine Army in the Philippine–American War, (at the battle of Paceo - 1900)
Filipino Soldiers outside Manila,1899.
The coffins of fallen American Soldiers, (1906).
a World War II Propaganda poster of Philippine Army of its Resistance against the Japanese Invasion. (1941)
the flag of Federal Republic of Mindanao by Col. Alexander Noble, during 1990 Mindanao Crisis.
a Moro insurgent of the Islamic (Moro) insurgency at Mindanao.
Philippine Marine Private Damaranan rushes up a small ditch to engage role-playing enemy forces while Staff Sgt. John Ross of 31st Marine Expeditionary Unit provides communication during amphibious landing training of Balikatan Exercise.
Ver también
- Military history of the Philippines
- Warfare in pre-colonial Philippines
- List of wars involving the Philippines
- Battles of the Philippines
Referencias
- Notes
- ^ a b c It was integrated to the Spanish Empire through pacts and treaties (c.1569) by Miguel López de Legazpi and his grandson Juan de Salcedo. During the time of their hispanization, the principalities of the Confederation were already developed settlements with distinct social structure, culture, customs, and religion.
- ^ a b c Lucoes warriors aided the Burmese king in his invasion of Siam in 1547 AD. At the same time, Lusung warriors fought alongside the Siamese king and faced the same elephant army of the Burmese king in the defence of the Siamese capital at Ayuthaya.[13][citation not found]
- ^ Grace Estela C. Mateo. "The Philippines : A Story of a Nation" (PDF). Scholarspace.manoa.hawaii.edu. Retrieved 2015-08-28.
- ^ a b Scott, William Henry (1984). Prehispanic Source Materials. p. 74.
- ^ a b Jobers Bersales (June 6, 2013). "Raiding China". Inquirer.net.
- ^ Jovito Abellana, Aginid & Bayok sa Atong Tawarik 1952.
- ^ Day, Tony & Reynolds, Craig J. (2000). "Cosmologies, Truth Regimes, and the State in Southeast Asia". Modern Asian Studies. Cambridge University Press. 34 (1): 1–55. doi:10.1017/S0026749X00003589. JSTOR 313111. S2CID 145722369.
- ^ History for Brunei Darussalam: Sharing our Past. Curriculum Development Department, Ministry of Education. 2009. p. 44. ISBN 978-99917-2-372-3.
- ^ a b c "Historical Timeline Of The Royal Sultanate Of Sulu Including Related Events Of Neighboring Peoplesby Josiah C". Seasite.niu.edu. 2000-08-30. Retrieved 2015-09-03.
- ^ "Ma-i / Ma-Yi- / Mindoro". GlobalSecurity.org. Retrieved 2019-06-22.
- ^ * Scott, William Henry (1994). Barangay: Sixteenth Century Philippine Culture and Society. Quezon City: Ateneo de Manila University Press. ISBN 971-550-135-4.
- ^ del Mundo, Clodualdo (September 20, 1999). "Ako'y Si Ragam (I am Ragam)". Diwang Kayumanggi. Archived from the original on October 25, 2009. Retrieved 2008-09-30.
- ^ Halili, Christine N. (2004). "The Natural Setting and its People". Philippine History (First ed.). Manila, Philippines: Rex Book Store. pp. 52–53. ISBN 9712339343. Retrieved 29 April 2016.
- ^ "Iloilo History Part 1 - Research Center for Iloilo". Ilongo.weebly.com. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2015-09-17.
- ^ Ibidem, p. 195.
- ^ Pigafetta, Antonio (1969) [1524]. "First voyage round the world". Translated by J.A. Robertson. Manila: Filipiniana Book Guild. Cite journal requires
|journal=
(help) - ^ "Significant battles in Bohol: Battle of the Bo-ol Kingdom".
- ^ Gardner, Robert (1995-04-20). "Manila – A History". Philippine Journeys. Retrieved 2008-02-05.
- ^ Scott 1992, pp. 50–53, notes 24 and 25 on pp. 62–63.
- ^ Jerry Keenan (2001), Encyclopedia of the Spanish-American & Philippine–American Wars, ABC-CLIO, p. 311, ISBN 978-1-57607-093-2
- ^ "The Never Ending War in the Wounded Land: The New People's Army on Samar". University of Calgary. 12 November 2013.
- ^ Pinoy peacekeepers will remain in Golan Heights
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- Chae, Han Kook; Chung, Suk Kyun; Yang, Yong Cho (2001), Yang, Hee Wan; Lim, Won Hyok; Sims, Thomas Lee; Sims, Laura Marie; Kim, Chong Gu; Millett, Allan R. (eds.), The Korean War, Volume II, Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press, ISBN 978-0-8032-7795-3
|volume=
has extra text (help) - Chinese Military Science Academy (2000), History of War to Resist America and Aid Korea (抗美援朝战争史) (in Chinese), Volume II, Beijing: Chinese Military Science Academy Publishing House, ISBN 7-80137-390-1
|volume=
has extra text (help) - Hu, Guang Zheng (胡光正); Ma, Shan Ying (马善营) (1987), Chinese People's Volunteer Army Order of Battle (中国人民志愿军序列) (in Chinese), Beijing: Chinese People's Liberation Army Publishing House, OCLC 298945765
- War History Compilation Committee (1977), The History of the United Nations Forces in the Korean War, 6, Seoul: Republic of Korea Ministry of National Defense, OCLC 769331231
- This article incorporates public domain text from the Library of Congress July 1994, Retrieved on 11 November 2008
enlaces externos
- Wars of the Philippines